ASP Brand Positioning
ASP Brand Positioning
ASP Brand Positioning
In marketing, positioning has come to mean the process by which marketers try to create an image or identity in the minds of their target market for its product, brand, or organization.
Positioning
Positioning refers to how organizations want their consumers to see their product Positioning = Segmentation + Differentiation Slotting your product in the consumers mind. Who am I? Why buy me? Positioning starts with the product.But Positioning is not what you do to the product. Positioning is what you do to the mind of the prospect - Ries and Trout
3
Examples
Colgate Is Protection LUX Is Glamour Pond s DFT Is Confidence AXE Is Sexual Attraction Gillette Is Quality
Positioning
If you didn t get into the mind of your prospect first, then you have a positioning problem
Better to be first than be best
Even if you are not first, be the first to claim a unique position in the mind of the consumer
Miller Lite first lite beer and Beck s Beer first beer popular in Germany
In the positioning era, you must, however, be first to get into the prospect s mind
5
How it is done
The basic approach is not to create something new or different, but manipulate what s already in the mind To find a unique position, you must ignore conventional logic Conventional logic says you find concept inside product
Not true; look inside prospect s mind
You won t find an uncola idea inside 7-up; you find it inside cola drinker s head
6
Re-positioning
involves changing the identity of a product, relative to the identity of competing products, in the collective minds of the target marke
De-positioning
involves attempting to change the identity of competing products, relative to the identity of your own product, in the collective minds of the target market
TYPES of Positioning
Quality Position Value positioning Feature-driven positioning Relational positioning Aspiration positioning Problem/solution positioning Rivalry-based positioning Warm and fuzzy positioning Benefit-driven positioning Competitive positioning
Quality Positioning
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_KwfPw49 jsk&feature=related http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iOZopkS1Sg
Value Positioning
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rMvtLKJm CmM&NR=1 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I4kczB1Djj I http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h8spBOu7 BWw
Feature-driven Positioning
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2BJoEzMh PVA
Rivalry-based positioning
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HAEb2Um A_w8&feature=related http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LcbLBJSTt Qg http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6QxcHsuf Fw4&feature=related
VIDEOS
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pOlnXSGb UD4 (olay brand repositioning) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z6h685xa VFM (Maxi cements) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lIq_8MUP z5w&NR=1
Packaging
Complan Boy/Complan Girl
15
16
Packaging
A tall cylindrical straight jar that reflect energy, enthusiasm and vigour
17
18
Do not boast of being number 1, implies insecurity about leadership (Coke the real thing ) Single Position Strategy Each brand occupying a single unchanging position in the mind of the customer
Cheaper to introduce new brands Introduce new brands instead of changing existing Safari and Sumo
It is always better to be first and establish leadership If the product is not first, then it must find an unoccupied position
Munch ka crunch Mahaan Chocolate with a crunch Avis is only No. 2 in rent-a-car, so why go with us? We try harder.
A product that seeks to be everything to everyone will end being nothing to everyone
20
Start by looking not at the product but at the position in the market that you wish to occupy, in relation to competition Think about how the brand will answer the main consumer questions
What will it do for me that others will not? Why should I believe you?
Try to keep it short and make every word count and be as specific as possible
Vagueness opens the way to confused executions
21
22
Key Insight
Fragrance of my current talc does not last long and I miss opportunities to enjoy life
23
Key Insight
Soap leaves my skin feeling dry and tight
24
It will require two separate thoughts to be related to each other in a new and fresh way Insight will generally be enduring Often the process will lead to several insights The one to use is the one that offers to be the source of greatest competitive advantage
25
No need for insight to change if you have identified the higher-order needs of consumers Keep asking why to find the real need behind the obvious insight Remember, the insight is always the basis for a brand s positioning
26
27
29
POP (Point of Parity) Associations that are shared with other brands Two types Category: attributes that are required to include your product as a member of that category Competitive: POP that negate your competitors PODs POPs can be good enough , but PODs should be superior
31
International 32 Desirability
For women ages 25-55, Loreal Revitalift Anti-wrinkle and firming cream reduces facial wrinkles and firms your skin.
NO REASON WHY!
33
Positioning Strategies
USER APPROACH Loreal with Aishwarya Rai, Revlon with Cindy Crawford etc. The Marlboro Man, Thums up is also trying to reinforce its for grown ups image by using a macho celebrity route (Akshay Kumar).
34
PRICE_QUALITY APROACH Baja Auto: Value-for-money, for years. Zenith Computers: MNC quality, Indian price.
Positioning Strategies
PRODUCT CATEGORY APPROACH Diet beers (from kingfisher) and ice beers (from United Breweries) as against the regular beer. COMPETITOR APPROACH Captain Cook (free flow vs. Tata Salt) Savlon (does not sting vs. Dettol)
35