Kepler's Law of Planetary Motion

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GENERAL

PHYSICS 1

ALJON L. EMPERADO
Teacher I
KEPLER’S LAW
OF PLANETARY
MOTION
PRETES
T!
A
B
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C
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RECAP!
Ptolemy (151-127 B.C.E.) developed the
Ptolemaic system for describing the
motion of the planets and the sun. The
system is geocentric, that is, the earth is
at the center of the universe.
In 1543, Nicholas Copernicus (1473–1543) proposed a
heliocentric system for the universe in which Earth and
all of the other planets revolved around the Sun.
However, the Copernican system was rejected by the
clergy because the religious belief system at the time
placed humans and Earth at the center of a physically
perfect universe. You probably read about Galileo
Galilei (1564–1642) put on trial for supporting the
Copernican system.
Have you ever heard of the Tychonic system? A
famous Danish nobleman and astronomer,
Tycho Brahe (1546–1601), proposed a system,
that was intermediate between the Ptolemaic
and Copernican systems. In Brahe’s system,
Earth is still and is the center of the universe;
the Sun and Moon revolve around Earth, but the
other planets revolve around the Sun.
Brahe’s system captured the interest of many
scientists, but never assumed the importance
of either the Ptolemaic or Copernican systems.
Nevertheless, Tycho Brahe contributed an
extensive amount of information about
astronomy. In this module, we will learn about
Kepler’s laws of planetary motion and how it
relates to Newton’s law of gravitation and
centripetal acceleration.
Thank you for
listening 

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