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    Machine Learning Algorithms

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    Raghupal Reddy Gangula
    This document provides an overview of several machine learning algorithms: Linear Regression, Logistic Regression, K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), Support Vector Machines (SVM), Naive Bayes, and Decision Trees. For each algorithm, a brief description of how it works is given, along with an example code file. The goal of the document is to introduce the main algorithms used in machine learning.

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    Machine Learning Algorithms

    Uploaded by

    Raghupal Reddy Gangula
    169 views9 pages
    This document provides an overview of several machine learning algorithms: Linear Regression, Logistic Regression, K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), Support Vector Machines (SVM), Naive Bayes, and Decision Trees. For each algorithm, a brief description of how it works is given, along with an example code file. The goal of the document is to introduce the main algorithms used in machine learning.

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    MACHINE LEARNING ALGORITHMS.pptx

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    This document provides an overview of several machine learning algorithms: Linear Regression, Logistic Regression, K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), Support Vector Machines (SVM), Naive Bayes, and Decision Trees. For each algorithm, a brief description of how it works is given, along with an example code file. The goal of the document is to introduce the main algorithms used in machine learning.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    169 views9 pages

    Machine Learning Algorithms

    Uploaded by

    Raghupal Reddy Gangula
    This document provides an overview of several machine learning algorithms: Linear Regression, Logistic Regression, K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), Support Vector Machines (SVM), Naive Bayes, and Decision Trees. For each algorithm, a brief description of how it works is given, along with an example code file. The goal of the document is to introduce the main algorithms used in machine learning.

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    MACHINE LEARNING

    ALGORITHMS
    LIST OF ALGORITHMS
     Linear Regression
     Logistic Regression
     K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN)
     Support Vector Machines (SVM)
     Naive Bayes
    LINEAR REGRESSION
     Linear Regression establishes the relationship between independent
    and dependent variables by fitting the best line. This best-fit line is
    known as the regression line and is represented by a linear equation

    Y= a*X + b
    In this equation:
     Y – Dependent Variable
     a – Slope
     X – Independent variable
     b – Intercept

     Example CODE Linear Regression.txt


    LOGISTIC REGRESSION
    Logistic Regression is used to estimate discrete values (usually Binary
    values like 0/1, yes/no, true/false) from a set of independent variables.
    It helps predict the probability of an event by fitting data to a logit
    function. It is also called logit regression.

     Example CODE Logistic Regression.txt


    DECISION TREE

     Decision Tree algorithm in machine learning is one of the most


    popular algorithms in use today; this is a supervised learning
    algorithm that is used for classifying problems.
     It works well in classifying both categorical and continuous
    dependent variables.
     This algorithm divides the population into two or more homogeneous
    sets based on the most significant attributes/ independent variables.

     Example code: Decision tree.txt


    KNN (K- NEAREST NEIGHBORS)
    This algorithm can be applied to both classification and regression problems. Apparently,
    within the data science industry, it's more widely used to solve classification problems.
    It’s a simple algorithm that stores all available cases and classifies any new cases by
    taking a majority vote of its k neighbors. The case is then assigned to the class with
    which it has the most in common. A distance function performs this measurement.
    KNN can be easily understood by comparing it to real life. For example, if you want
    information about a person, it makes sense to talk to his or her friends and colleagues.

    Things to consider before selecting K Nearest Neighbours Algorithm: 


     KNN is computationally expensive.
     Variables should be normalized, or else higher range variables can bias the algorithm.
     Data still needs to be pre-processed.

     Example code KNN.txt


    SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINES (SVM)
     SVM algorithm is a method of a classification algorithm in which
    you plot raw data as points in an n-dimensional space (where n is
    the number of features you have).
     The value of each feature is then tied to a particular coordinate,
    making it easy to classify the data.
     Lines called classifiers can be used to split the data and plot them on
    a graph.

     Example code SVM.txt


    NAIVE BAYES
     A Naive Bayes classifier assumes that the presence of a particular feature in a
    class is unrelated to the presence of any other feature.
     Even if these features are related to each other, a Naive Bayes classifier would
    consider all of these properties independently when calculating the probability
    of a particular outcome.
     A Naive Bayesian model is easy to build and useful for massive datasets. It's
    simple and is known to outperform even highly sophisticated classification
    methods.

    Example code: Navie.txt


    Dataset

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