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Faculty:ITM​
• Group:643.20​
• Subject:English​
• Teacher:Cumshudova Gulshan​
• Student:Jafarov Elmin​
• Topic:Voluntourism
 What is voluntourism?

The term voluntourism is a combination of the words


volunteer and tourism. It is also sometimes referred to as
volunteer travel or volunteer vacation. Voluntourism is a
form of tourism in which travelers participate in voluntary
work, typically for a charity.

Voluntourists range in age and come from all over the world.
The work they do can be related to agriculture, health care,
education and many other areas.
This volunteer work overseas entails not only the duties a
volunteer will do, but it is also gives a chance for tourists
to discover new places, experience a foreign culture, and
learn more about people in other countries. The time spent
becomes an exciting and fulfilling vacation because you
get to immerse yourself in another world while helping
out those in need. Doing voluntary work overseas is very
different from the typical idea of a “relaxing” or
“sightseeing” vacation which is in fact very artificial and
does not allow you to really engage with the people in the
country you are visiting and to form relationships with
them as other human beings.
Why is voluntourism bad?

If you’ve heard of voluntourism, you’ve likely heard


some of the criticisms of it. Voluntourism can have
many negative effects, but perhaps the worst cases
involve the exploitation of children. They agreed,
thinking their children would get better opportunities
at the orphanage. The orphanage then posted images
of the children online to solicit support and funds
from around the world. After being rescued, the
children described how they were beaten, left hungry
and forced to do heavy labour instead of going to
school.
There are a variety of other
criticisms of voluntourism, among
them:

• Local resources are drained: Communities receiving volunteers want to be great hosts, so they pour their own
resources into ensuring food and accommodations are sufficient. These resources could be better used to
improve their own lives. While volunteers may consider themselves a helpful source of manpower doing good
work, they are actually just another mouth to feed.

• Volunteers are inexperienced: One of the biggest arguments against voluntourism is the lack of related experience
volunteers have for the work they’re expected to do in the field. Take for example a volunteer who is helping build
houses: if this person doesn’t have the right skillset, their work may be of poor quality – perhaps even unstable. In
the end, this costs the community more time, money and energy than the volunteer has expended.
• Not enough time: Volunteer vacations
usually only last between a few days to a
couple weeks. Since most of that time is spent
working, volunteers miss out on opportunities
to gain a deeper understanding of the culture
of the country they’re visiting.

• Local economy is disrupted: When


volunteers show up to do work, they’re
often putting local labourers out of work.
In the case of the housing volunteer, local
masons, construction workers, and
carpenters lose jobs because of
inexperienced foreign labourers.
 What are the benefits of voluntourism?

While the criticisms of volunteer vacations are many, there are some positive aspects, if they are done right.

• If the voluntourism opportunity is well-thought out


and sustainable, a volunteer’s actions can have long-
term impact. For instance, instead of going abroad to
teach English to students, why not help local teachers
already living in that community improve their English
and their teaching methods. In this way, jobs are not
taken away from local workers. The community is left
with a wealth of knowledge so current and future
teachers, as well as their students, can benefit from it.
Voluntourism and World Vision: What’s our approach?

World Vision has one goal: the sustained well-being of children, especially the most vulnerable.

In order to achieve child well-being, we


believe that children, whenever possible,
should remain in the care of their families.
When children live with their families, in
their communities, their risk of being
exploited decreases, compared to children
living in orphanages and other institutions.
We then focus on helping those families improve
their lives. But we don’t stop there. If one family is
living in poverty, it’s quite possible that their
community as a whole is struggling as well. World
Vision also helps families improve their
communities, which in turn empowers all of the
children living there.
 
Communities that have essential resources can
better ensure their children are healthy, happy and
educated for life. Our child sponsorship program
 addresses the core issues of poverty through
community-based sustainable development. 
Volunteer’s Bill of Rights and Responsibilities

Your rights
1.The right to feel safe
2.The right to information, training, and supervision for
your volunteer role or project
3.The right to feel valued by asking questions and
offering constructive feedback
4.The right to negotiate your volunteer role
5.The right to leave at any time
Encourages dependency

Voluntourism has frequently been referred to as a form of


neo-colonialism, which is true in certain cases. For
example, it can often perpetuate the notion that
developing countries require the help of ‘superior’
westerners to improve their situation. In reality, what
they need is better trained locals and improved
infrastructure. 
Source

https://www.worldvision.ca/stories/voluntourism-the-good-and-the-bad
https://servetheworldtoday.com/world-citizens-travel-guide/what-is-voluntourism/
https://www.globalteer.org/voluntourism/
https://www.gooverseas.com/blog/what-is-the-difference-between-voluntourism-and-
volunteering
Thank you for your attention

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