The Common Good
The Common Good
The Common Good
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The common good contrasts with
those things that benefit only specific
individuals or parts of the
community.
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Examples of elements making up the common good
include basic rights and freedoms, police and fire
departments, national defense, courts of law, highways,
public schools, safe food and water, and natural
resources.
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In most cases, providing the elements
of the common good requires a
degree of individual sacrifice such as
the payment of new or higher taxes.
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Today, many impactful social
problems are caused by the lack or
failure of essential elements of the
common good.
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Common Good
“Common good” refers to those
facilities or institutions that all A few of the things making up the common good
or most members of a in a modern democracy might include basic rights
community agree are necessary and freedoms, a transportation system, cultural
to satisfy certain interests they institutions, police and public safety, a judicial
system, an electoral system, public education,
have in common
clean air and water, safe and ample food supply,
and national defense
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Examples:
“The new bridge “We will all profit
will serve the from the new
common good” convention center.”
Because the systems and facilities of the common good impact all
members of the society, it stands to reason that most social
problems are in some way tied to how well or poorly these
systems and facilities are working.
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HISTORY
Despite its increasing importance in modern society, the concept of
the common good was first mentioned over two thousand years ago
in the writings of Plato, Aristotle, and Cicero. As early as the second
century AD, Catholic religious tradition defined the common good as
“the sum of those conditions of social life which allow social groups
and their individual members relatively thorough and ready access
to their own fulfilment.”
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