MERN STACK IN WEB

DEVELOPMENT: AN
INTERACTIVE APPROACH
Presented by: Nikunj Mani Gupta ID: ICRETM230057
AGENDA
►Grab people's attention and make them aware of the MERN
stack.
►Why MERN Stack Outshines Other Stacks?
►Exploring MERN Stack: Benefits and Limitations.
►learn about the components of the MERN stack and gain a
deeper understanding of each one.
►How full stack development works and the contribution of the
MERN stack in today's world.
INTRODUCTION TO MERN
STACK
•MERN stack is a powerful and versatile combination of four technologies: MongoDB,
Express, React, and Node.js.
•MERN stack allows developers to build high-quality, dynamic web applications that are
scalable, efficient, and maintainable.
•With MERN stack, developers can create both front-end and back-end components of
an application using a single language, JavaScript.
•MERN stack provides a robust and flexible framework for developing web applications,
with each component contributing to the overall performance and functionality.
•MERN stack has gained immense popularity in recent years due to its ease of use,
versatility, and ability to handle complex applications with ease.
MERN STACK COMPONENTS
MongoDB: a flexible and scalable NoSQL database that allows for
efficient data storage and retrieval.
Express: a lightweight and robust web application framework for
Node.js that enables the creation of dynamic web pages and APIs.
React: a popular front-end JavaScript library for building responsive user
interfaces and components.
Node.js: a server-side JavaScript runtime environment that allows for
efficient and scalable back-end development.
TYPES OF STACK (POPULAR)
MERN (MongoDB, Express, React, Node.js): Similar to MEAN, this full-stack JavaScript-
based web stack uses React as the front-end library instead of AngularJS.
MEAN (MongoDB, Express, AngularJS, Node.js): This full-stack JavaScript-based web
stack is popular for building fast and scalable web applications.
LAMP (Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP/Perl/Python): This open-source web stack has
been popular for many years, and is commonly used for building dynamic websites and
web applications.
Ruby on Rails: Based on the Ruby programming language, this web stack provides
developers with a framework for rapidly building web applications.
Django: Based on the Python programming language, this web stack provides a
framework for building high-performance web applications.
WHY MERN STACK
OUTSHINES OTHER STACK?
The MERN (MongoDB, Express.js, React.js, Node.js) stack is a popular choice
among developers for building web applications. While it's not necessarily the "best"
stack for every project, there are several reasons why it outshines other stacks in
certain scenarios:
Full-stack JavaScript
Rich ecosystem
Scalability
Flexibility
Open source
EXPLORING MERN STACK:
LIMITS AND BENEFITS
The MERN stack is a popular technology stack used for building web applications. It
has several benefits as well as limitations.
Benefits: Limits:
Full-stack JavaScript development Steep learning curve
Rich ecosystem Security concerns
Scalability Maintenance and updates
Flexibility Limited support
Open source
In conclusion, the MERN stack can be an excellent choice for building modern web
applications, but it's essential to consider the potential limitations and challenges
associated with it before deciding if it's the right choice for your project.
MongoDB is a popular NoSQL database that stores data in a document-oriented
format using JSON-like documents with dynamic schemas. Unlike traditional
relational databases, MongoDB does not use tables or rows. Instead, it stores data
in flexible documents that can have different structures and fields, making it easy to
handle unstructured and semi-structured data.
Key features:
Document-oriented
Scalability
High availability
Performance
Express.js is a popular and widely used Node.js web application framework that
provides a set of features and utilities for building web applications and APIs. It is
known for its minimalistic approach and its ability to create powerful web applications
with a small amount of code.
Key features:
Routing
Middleware
Templating engines
Error handling
Scalability
React.js is an open-source JavaScript library for building user interfaces. It was created
by Facebook and is now widely used by developers around the world. React.js is known
for its declarative approach to programming, which makes it easy to build complex user
interfaces with reusable components.
Key features:
Component-based architecture
Declarative programming
Virtual DOM
One-way data flow
Server-side rendering
Node.js is an open-source, cross-platform JavaScript runtime environment that allows
developers to run JavaScript code outside of a web browser. It is built on the Chrome V8
JavaScript engine and is known for its ability to handle large amounts of data and high
levels of traffic with low latency.
Key features;
Event-driven architecture
Non-blocking I/O
Large ecosystem
Cross-platform support
Fast development cycle
HOW FULL STACK
DEVELOPMENT WORKS
Full stack development refers to the development of both the front-end user
interface and the back-end server-side logic.
This requires a wide range of technical skills, including JavaScript, HTML, and CSS, as
well as frameworks and tools used to build both the front-end and back-end of web
applications.
The MERN stack is one of the most popular technology stacks used in full stack web
development today
It consists of four technologies: MongoDB for the database, Express.js for the web
application framework, React.js for the front-end, and Node.js for the back-end.
Together, these technologies provide a comprehensive solution for building web
applications, from database design to front-end development.
TOP BRANS USING MERN
STACK
CONTRIBUTION OF MERN
STACK IN TODAY’S WORLD
The MERN stack provides several benefits for full stack developers, including:
Efficiency
Reusability
Flexibility
Performance
Community support
In today's world, the MERN stack is widely used for building web applications. It is
particularly popular among startups and small businesses due to its efficiency,
flexibility, and ease of use. With the rise of cloud computing and serverless
architectures, the MERN stack has become even more relevant, providing a
comprehensive solution for building modern web applications.
CONCLUSION
In conclusion, the MERN stack is a popular technology stack used for building full-
stack web applications. It consists of four technologies: MongoDB for the database,
Express.js for the web application framework, React.js for the front-end, and
Node.js for the back-end. Together, these technologies provide a comprehensive
solution for building web applications, from database design to front-end
development. The MERN stack offers several benefits, including efficiency,
reusability, flexibility, performance, and community support, making it suitable for
building applications of any size and complexity. With the rise of cloud computing
and serverless architectures, the MERN stack has become even more relevant and
popular, providing a comprehensive solution for building modern web applications.
THANK YOU