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    WH Questions Simple Past

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    itzel rodriguez saucedo
    The document provides information about question words in English including what, when, where, who, why, whom, which, whose, and how. It explains that these words are used to form questions that require more than just a yes or no answer. It provides examples of questions using each question word like "What did you do?" and "When did the meeting start?". It also discusses forming questions with auxiliary verbs versus without, negative questions, and questions using prepositions.

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    WH Questions Simple Past

    Uploaded by

    itzel rodriguez saucedo
    233 views23 pages
    The document provides information about question words in English including what, when, where, who, why, whom, which, whose, and how. It explains that these words are used to form questions that require more than just a yes or no answer. It provides examples of questions using each question word like "What did you do?" and "When did the meeting start?". It also discusses forming questions with auxiliary verbs versus without, negative questions, and questions using prepositions.

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    The document provides information about question words in English including what, when, where, who, why, whom, which, whose, and how. It explains that these words are used to form questions that require more than just a yes or no answer. It provides examples of questions using each question word like "What did you do?" and "When did the meeting start?". It also discusses forming questions with auxiliary verbs versus without, negative questions, and questions using prepositions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    233 views23 pages

    WH Questions Simple Past

    Uploaded by

    itzel rodriguez saucedo
    The document provides information about question words in English including what, when, where, who, why, whom, which, whose, and how. It explains that these words are used to form questions that require more than just a yes or no answer. It provides examples of questions using each question word like "What did you do?" and "When did the meeting start?". It also discusses forming questions with auxiliary verbs versus without, negative questions, and questions using prepositions.

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    You are on page 1of 23

    Guadalupe Itzel Rodriguez

    Saucedo
    M5C1
    LIC José Abraham Zuñiga
    Arguijo
    Ingles
    we use them to ask for information, they answer cannot be
    yes or no

    Son usados para:

     People
     Things
     Facts
     Time
     Place
     Reason
     Manner

    2
    Why questions
    •what (qué)
    •when (cuándo)
    •where (dónde)
    •who (quién)
    •why (por qué)
    •whom (a quién)
    Y un poco más complicado:
    •which (cuál)
    •de quién (de quién)
    A propósito, las palabras wh también se utilizan para crear «frases dentro
    frases». A esto lo llamamos relative clauses . Pero éstas no tienen por qué ser
    preguntas en absoluto (luego más al respecto). Por lo tanto, las mismas «wh-
    words» se denominan entonces pronombres relativos (relative pronouns).

    20XX 3
    What
    What is used un a question when you want to find
    out about a thing
    ej:
    What did you do?
    What did she say?

    You can also use “what” to ask for someone to


    repeat what they said.

    For example:
    Sorry, I can’t hear you. What did you say?

    question word + helping verb + subject+ main verb ?


    4
    Who
    Who is used to ask questions about people

    Existen dos maneras:


    Who ( informal) is the subject of the questions
    Whom ( informal) is the object of the questions

    Who
    For example:
    •Who did that?
    •Who did you call?

    Whom
    For example:
    Whom did they see? 5
    Where
    Asks for place

    For example:

    •Where did they go?


    •Where did Sam live?
    6
    Why

    Asks for a reason

    For example:

    •Why did they not call back?


    •Why did he not study for the
    test?

    7
    When
    You can use “when” to ask about
    time.

    For example:
    •When did the meeting start?
    •When did the plane arrive?

    8
    How
    You can use “how” to ask about manner.
    For example:

    •How did this work?


    •How did they do that?

    You can also use “how” to ask about


    quality or condition.

    For example:
    •How did you do on the test?
    •How did it go?
    9
    Which
    Is used instead for what when a question concers
    choosing from a a difinitive, known, quantity or group
    Ej:
    Which color do you prefer?

    can be used with either singular o plural niuns


    Ej:
    Which earrings are you going to buy?

    Can be used to asks about peopole as well as thing


    Ej:
    Which one is your kid?

    10
    Whose
    Asks about possession
    Ej:
    Whose book is this?

    11
    Forming wh-questions
    With an auxiliary verb
    We usually form wh-questions with wh- + an auxiliary verb (be, do or have) +
    subject + main verb or with wh- + a modal verb + subject + main verb:
    Be: When are you leaving?

    Do: Where do they live?


    Have: What has she done now?
    Modal: Who would she stay with?
    Who’s been paying the bills?
    Why didn’t you call me?

    What have they decided?


    Where should I park?

    12
    • Without an auxiliary verb
    Warning:
    • When what, who, which or whose is the subject or part of the subject, we do not use the auxiliary. We use the
    word order subject + verb:

    • What fell off the wall? Which horse won?

    • Who bought this? Whose phone rang?

    Compare
    • Who owns this bag?

    • Who is the subject of the sentence and this bag is the object. We use no auxiliary verb.

    • Who do you love most?

    • Who is the object of the sentence and you is the subject. We use the auxiliary verb do.

    13
    Negative wh-questions

    When we ask negative wh-questions, we use the


    auxiliary verb do when there is no other auxiliary or
    modal verb, even when the wh-word is the subject of
    the clause:

    Who doesn’t want an ice cream?

    Which door didn’t open?

    14
    PREPOSITIONS AND PARTICLES
    WITH WH-QUESTIONS

    When did you wake up this morning?

    Not: Up when did you wake?

    See also:

    Verbs: multi-word verbs

    20XX Presentación de lanzamiento 15


    •Where was she today?

    •How were the apples? Were they delicious?


    •Why were the children sad?
    •What was your last name before marriage?

    •What were their favorite books as children?


    •Where were they last week?
    •How was the weather during your holiday

    20XX Presentación de lanzamiento 16


    Notice the word order. The wh- question word comes
    before "did" and then the infinitive.

    Examples:

    •How long did you study English?


    •How often did he smoke cigarettes?
    •Where did your mother live when she was a girl?
    •Why did you do that?
    •Who did he bring to the dance yesterday?
    •What did the girl have in her bag?

    20XX Presentación de lanzamiento 17


    Ahora que ya sabemos todo lo que tenemos que saber sobre preguntas cerradas con el simple past
    Estos son ejemplos de preguntas con el simple past con su respectiva respuesta:
    •Did you watch Dark last night?
    •Yes I did
    •Did you make a party with 50 people?
    •No, I didn’t
    •Did you wear a face mask?
    •Yes, I did
    •Did you go to the university?
    •No, I didn’t
    •Did you rent another apartment?
    •No, I didn’t
    •Did Sasha really die?
    •Yes, she did
    Recuerda que todas las preguntas cerradas con el pasado simple empiezan con did.

    20XX Presentación de lanzamiento 18


    Preguntas en Pasado Simple con Wh
    Las preguntas con wh en Inglés también se les conoce
    como preguntas abiertas o preguntas de información Estas
    se llaman así, porque requieren más que un simple “si” o
    “no”

    •What did you do yesterday?


    •I played soccer
    •What movie did you watch?
    •I watched Titanic
    •Where did you go?
    •I went to the movies
    •What did you cook?
    •I made pasta
    •Who did you meet?
    •I met a very interesting woman
    •Where did you train last night?
    •I trained in a gym nearby
    •What country did she travel to?
    •She traveled to Norway and Denmark
    •Why did you buy more Crypto?
    •Because ADA is going to the moon

    20XX Presentación de lanzamiento 19


    Ejemplos:
    1.When was the Second World War?
    2.Where did you live 10 years ago?
    3.Why did she move to London?
    4.Which course did you choose?
    5.What did the director tell you?
    6.Whose child was that?
    7.Who ate all the chocolate? 
    8.Whom did he call?
    9.How did you get there?

    20XX Presentación de lanzamiento 20


    Como puedes ver todas las preguntas con el pasado simple comienzan con (1) did,
    estas son seguidas de un (2) pronombre o sujeto, de un (3) verbo en Inglés y por
    último del (4) complemento de la oración
    Siguiendo esto puedes crear oraciones como:
    •Did you do exercises? = ¿Hiciste ejercicios?
    •Did you pay for the food? = ¿Pagaste por la comida?
    •Did you watch a horror movies? = ¿Viste una pelicula de terror?
    Todo es bastante facíl, si manejas verbos en Inglés y algo de vocabulario.
    Preguntas Cerradas con el Pasado Simple
    Recuerda que las preguntas cerradas con el pasado simple en Inglés se pueden
    contestar con un “sí” o un “no”
    El “sí” o “no” puede ser un simple “yes” or “no“, sin embargo la gramática requiere
    un poco más que eso.
    Esta es la forma de contestar las preguntas cerradas en Inglés con el pasado simple

    20XX Presentación de lanzamiento 21


    Ejemplos de Preguntas con Simple Past
    Ahora que ya sabemos todo lo que tenemos que saber sobre preguntas cerradas con el simple
    past
    Estos son ejemplos de preguntas con el simple past con su respectiva respuesta:
    •Did you watch Dark last night?
    •Yes I did
    •Did you make a party with 50 people?
    •No, I didn’t
    •Did you wear a face mask?
    •Yes, I did
    •Did you go to the university?
    •No, I didn’t
    •Did you rent another apartment?
    •No, I didn’t
    •Did Sasha really die?
    •Yes, she did
    Recuerda que todas las preguntas cerradas con el pasado simple empiezan con did.

    20XX Presentación de lanzamiento 22


    • Did you work very hard last week? Yes, I did
    Las respuestas largas afirmativas se forman con Yes (Si) seguido de
    una coma, el sujeto, el verbo principal en pasado y el complemento
    de la oración. 
    •Did you work very hard last week? Yes, I worked very hard last week. (¿Tú
    trabajaste muy duro la semana pasada? Sí, trabajé muy duro la semana
    pasada)
    Las respuestas cortas negativas se forman con No (No) seguido de una
    coma, el sujeto, did not. Se puede utilizar la contracción didn’t.
    •Did you work very hard last week? No, I didn’t. (¿Tú trabajaste muy duro
    la semana pasada? No)
    Las respuestas largas negativas se forman con No (No) seguido de una
    coma, el sujeto, did not. Se puede utilizar la contracción didn’t.
    •Did you work very hard last week? No, I didn’t work very hard last week.
    (¿Tú trabajaste muy duro la semana pasada? No, yo no trabajé muy duro
    la semana pasada)

    20XX Presentación de lanzamiento 23

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