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    Gen Math Week 1 Copy 3

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    Yelshabrown
    Let x = width of plot Length = 2x Width = x Area = L * W = 1800 A = 2x * x = 1800 2x^2 = 1800 x^2 = 900 x = 30 Length = 2x = 60 Perimeter = 2(Length + Width) = 2(60 + 30) = 2 * 90 = 180 2. A rectangular field has an area of 120 m^2. If its length is 3 times its width, find the dimensions of the field. Let x = width Length = 3x Area = Length * Width = A Ax = 3x * x = 120 3x^2 = 120 x^2

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    Gen Math Week 1 Copy 3

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    Yelshabrown
    18 views25 pages
    Let x = width of plot Length = 2x Width = x Area = L * W = 1800 A = 2x * x = 1800 2x^2 = 1800 x^2 = 900 x = 30 Length = 2x = 60 Perimeter = 2(Length + Width) = 2(60 + 30) = 2 * 90 = 180 2. A rectangular field has an area of 120 m^2. If its length is 3 times its width, find the dimensions of the field. Let x = width Length = 3x Area = Length * Width = A Ax = 3x * x = 120 3x^2 = 120 x^2

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    Let x = width of plot Length = 2x Width = x Area = L * W = 1800 A = 2x * x = 1800 2x^2 = 1800 x^2 = 900 x = 30 Length = 2x = 60 Perimeter = 2(Length + Width) = 2(60 + 30) = 2 * 90 = 180 2. A rectangular field has an area of 120 m^2. If its length is 3 times its width, find the dimensions of the field. Let x = width Length = 3x Area = Length * Width = A Ax = 3x * x = 120 3x^2 = 120 x^2

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    18 views25 pages

    Gen Math Week 1 Copy 3

    Uploaded by

    Yelshabrown
    Let x = width of plot Length = 2x Width = x Area = L * W = 1800 A = 2x * x = 1800 2x^2 = 1800 x^2 = 900 x = 30 Length = 2x = 60 Perimeter = 2(Length + Width) = 2(60 + 30) = 2 * 90 = 180 2. A rectangular field has an area of 120 m^2. If its length is 3 times its width, find the dimensions of the field. Let x = width Length = 3x Area = Length * Width = A Ax = 3x * x = 120 3x^2 = 120 x^2

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    Good

    Afternoon!...
    1.represent real-life situations using
    functions, including piece-wise
    functions; and
    2.evaluate a function.
    3.perform addition, subtraction,
    multiplication, division, and
    composition of functions; and
    4.solve problems involving functions.
    A relation is a set of ordered pairs. It is the pairing or
    association of some kind between quantities.

    The domain of a relation is the set of all the first


    coordinates or x- coordinates of the ordered pairs of
    a relation.

    The Range of the relation is the set of all the second


    coordinates or y- coordinates of the ordered pairs
    of a relation.
    Expressing Relations

    Tabulated Form

    Mapping

    Graphing
    Examples: Many to One
    One to One

    One to Many
    Kinds of Relation:
    One to one relation basically denotes the mapping
    of two sets. A relation is one-to-one if every
    element of the range of g corresponds to exactly
    one element of the domain of g. One-to-
    many: One x-value corresponds to multiple y-
    values. Many-to-one: Multiple x-values
    correspond to the same y-value. Many-to-many:
    Multiple x-values correspond to multiple y-values.
    A function is a certain predictable relationship between
    the dependent and independent variable.
    The domain of a function is the set of all possible
    values of the independent variable or the x values. The
    range of a function is the set of all values of the
    dependent variable or the y values.
    It is a type of relation between two sets of elements in
    which for each elements in the first set there
    corresponding one and only one element in the second
    set.
    Example: At a checkout counter in a
    supermarket, Indira is charge P 20.00 for
    a kilo of lanzones. John Paul is charge P
    30.00 for kilo of lanzones. Is the price a
    function of the weight of lanzones? Why
    or why not?
    Let x be the independent variable, the weight of the lanzones. Let y be
    the dependent variable, the price of the lanzones.
    For price to be a function of weight, there must be a single, consistent
    price for a specific weight. In this situation, for the weight of 1 kilo, the
    price could be P20.00 or P30.00. Therefore, price cannot be a function
    of the weight of the lanzones.
    Note: If one value of x-can result more value of y, the dependent
    variable, then y is not a function of x.
    If two quantities, x and y are related so that there is only one value of the
    dependent variable(y) associated with any value of the independent
    variable (x), then y is a function x.
    Vertical Line Test for a function:
    If any vertical line passes through no more than one point of the graph of a relation, then the
    relation is a function.

    Graph:
    Describingn Function
    1 2
    with
    3
    equation:
    4 5 6

    A 4 8 12 20 24 28
    Example 1.
    Let n= number of rectangles
    A=area of the figure
    Sol. A= 4n
    If n= 8
    A= 4(8)= 32
    If n=10
    A= 4(10)=40
    Example no. 2
    X 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
    y 6 9 14 21 30 41 54
    Sol. Y= x2+ 5
    Example 3.

    x 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

    y 2 5 8 11 14 17 20

    Y= 3x-1
    X 1 2 3 4 5 6

    y 5 6 7 8 9 ?

    Y= n+4
    X 1 2 3 4 5 6
    y -4 -2 0 2 4 ?

    Y= 2n-6
    N (x) 1 2 3 4 5
    An or y 1 5 12 22 34
    n (x) 1 2 3 4 5
    An (y) 2 6 12 20 30
    Different types of function:
    1. Polynomial function-A polynomial function is a function that involves
    only non-negative integer powers or only positive integer exponents of a
    variable in an equation.
    Example: Linear Function, Quadratic function etc.

    2. Constant function- A constant function is used to represent a


    quantity that stays constant over the course of time and it is
    considered to be the simplest of all types of the function.
    -A constant function is a function which takes the same value for f(x) no
    matter what x is. When we are talking about a generic constant function, we
    usually write f(x) = c, where c is some unspecified constant. Examples of
    constant functions include f(x) = 0, f(x) = 1, f(x) = π, f(x) = −0.
    Functional Notation: The symbol f(x) which is read as “ F of x” is the
    most commonly used name for a function. It represent the value of the
    range of the functions that corresponds to the value of x in the domain.

    Example: If h(x) = x2-3x+2, find:


    a) h(-1) b. h(5a) c. 7[h(2)] d.3[h(b)]
    Sol. a) h(-1)= (-1)2- 3(-1)+2
    = 1+3+2
    =6
    b) h(5a)= 5(a)2-3(5a)+2
    = 25a2-15a+2
    c) 7[h(2)]=7[22-3(2)+2]
    = 7[4-6+2]
    =0
    Operation of Function:
    Addition: (f+g) or f(x) + g(x)
    Subtraction: (f-g) or f(x)-g(x)
    Multiplication: f* g or f(x) * g (x)
    Division: f/g or f(x)/ g(x) where g(x)≠ = 0

    Example 1. Let f(x)= x2 + x +1 and g(x)= 3x-2 then


    ( f+g)x = [ x2+x+1 ] + [3x-2]= x2+x +1+3x-2= x2+4x-1
    (f-g)x = [x2+x+1]- [3x-2]= x2+x-1-3x+2= x2-2x+3
    (f*g)x= [x2+x+1]* [3x-2]= 3x3+ 3x2+3x-2x2-2x-2= 3x3+x2+x-2
    (f/g)x= x2+x+1/ 3x-2, x≠ 2/3
    Example:
    So at x=2:
    (f+g)(2)= 22+ 4(2)-1=7
    (f-g)(2)= 22- 2(2)+3=3
    (f*g)(2)= 3(2)3+(2)2+2-2=28
    (f/g)(2)= (2)2+2+1/ 3(2)-2 = 7/4
    If f(x)= x2-4x+4 and g(x)= 2x-4, find:
    1.Addition: (f+g) or f(x) + g(x)
    2.Subtraction: (f-g) or f(x)-g(x)
    3.Multiplication: f* g or f(x) * g (x)
    4.Division: f/g or f(x)/ g(x) where g(x)≠ = 0
    If f(x)= 2x2+ 4 and g(x)= x2+ x+1 find:
    a.(f+g)x
    b.(f-g)x
    c.(g-f)x
    d.(f*g)x
    e.(g*f)x
    f. (f/g)x
    g.(g/f)x
    h.X=0
    3. Rational Function- A rational function is a ratio of polynomials where the polynomial in the
    denominator shouldn't be equal to zero.

    -A rational function is one that can be written as a polynomial divided by a polynomial. Since
    polynomials are defined everywhere, the domain of a rational function is the set of all numbers
    except the zeros of the denominator.
    Problem Solving:
    1. A fence is to be placed along a rectangular plot so that the enclosed area is 1 800 m 2 and the
    length of the plot is twice the width. How many meters of fencing material must be used?
    A= L * W

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