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Works of
Juan Luna and
Fernando Amorsolo What role Juan Luna and Fernando Amorsolo played in our history? Historical paintings are visual representations of concrete happenings on the life of people in a specific period.
The idea about certain events and people is communicated
or expressed aesthetically through art with form, technique and style. Essentially, this painting is instrumental to the visualization of the reality which stands equally with texts, photo, caricature, and films. Juan Luna de San Pedro y Novicio Ancheta Born: October 23, 1857, Badoc Died: December 7, 1899, Hong Kong Spouse: Paz Pardo de Tavera (1886–1892) Siblings: Antonio Luna, Joaquin Luna Periods: Impressionism, Realism, Romanticism, Neoclassicism Children: Andrés Luna de San Pedro, Bibi Luna
-a Filipino painter sculptor political activist of the
Philippine Revolution during the late 19th century. -He became one of the first recognized Philippine artist. -He is best known for impressive rendition of classical subjects in his academic works. (1857-1898) Elements: lines, light, shape and time Material: Oil on canvas Dimensions: 4.22 m × 7.675 m (13.8 ft × 25.18 ft) Location: National Museum of Fine Arts, Manila Year: 1884
Message: To awaken Filipinos from ignorance,
blindness, mental darkness and oppression
Context: Spoliarium is a Latin word referring to the
basement of the Roman Colosseum where the fallen and dying gladiators are dumped and devoid of their worldly possessions.
Content: A glimpse of Roman history centered on
the bloody carnage brought by gladiatorial Spolarium matches. Elements: oil canvas impressionist Material: Handmade Oil Painting On Canvas Dimensions: 57 cm × 79 cm (22 in × 31 in) Location: National Museum of Fine Arts, on loan from the Government Service Insurance System; formerly GSIS Museum Year: 1892 Message: To awake the Filipinos consciousness, to stand up for ourselves to fight for our right. The lady is a prostitute who is waiting for someone at the cafe. While the 3 men who were in the background are more likely talking about her. Context: Capturing a last gathering of great Filipinos on the eve of momentous events. Content: It portrayed a scene inside a café in Paris with a woman identified as a courtesan or a prostitute representing "fallen womanhood", who was about to rise from a sofa overshadowing three men placed at the far left corner of the painting.
The Parisian Life
The Parisian Life Fernando Amorsolo y Cueto Born: May 30, 1892, Metro Manila Died: April 24, 1972, Quezon City Spouse: Salud Tolentino Jorge -one of most important artists in the history of painting in the Philippines -He is popularly known for his craftsmanship and mastery in the use of lights. -Amorsolo was known as “The Painter of Philippines Sunlight” because his illuminated landscapes displayed the magnificence of the country’s sunshine and portrayed traditional Filipino customs, culture, fiestas, and ordinary occupations, such as rice harvesting and mango picking. -He delights people of his impressionistic technique depicting idyllic country scenes, beautiful maidens, and colorfully dressed peasants painting or harvesting rice. -Said to have painted more than 10,000 pieces. (1892-1972) Elements: line, shape, texture, form, space, colour and value, with the additions of mark making, and materiality Material: Oil paint on canvas Dimensions: 60.5 x 86.5 cm. (23.8 x 34.1 in.) Year: 1956 Message: The acceptance of the harmony of the self with others, even if the two persons are not related, a flawless trust and relationship can exist between them. Context: It represents many of the values that are important to the Philippines like nature and life. Content: A traditional folk dance that originated from the Spanish colonial period, it was a result of various cultures and specific influences from Luzon and Visayas. The Tinikling Elements: Harmony Material: Oil paint on canvas Dimensions: 51 x 76 inches Year: 1947 Message: The acceptance of the harmony of the self with others, even if the two persons are not related, a flawless trust and relationship can exist between them. Context: shows the culture and traditions of early Filipino by how they celebrated their fiesta in just a simple gatherings, people have unity and harmony.
Content: It depicts the earlier life of the Filipinoes,
how they live with their culture and traditions. It gives us information of what culture and tradition they are exercised a long time ago.