Bundle Branch Block 2

Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 38

ELECTROCARDIOGRAM

YCT20104
BUNDLE BRANCH BLOCK

HAMDAN IBRAHIM
LBBB: RV contracts, then LV contracts
 QRS > 120 msec

 V5-V6: Broad R wave

 I + aVL: Absence of Q wave


 Patients with a suspected myocardial infarction (MI) in the
setting of a left bundle branch block (LBBB) present a
unique diagnostic and therapeutic challenge to the
clinician.
 A diagnosis of MI with electrocardiogram (ECG) is
especially difficult in the setting of LBBB because of the
characteristic ECG changes caused by altered ventricular
•In 1996, Elena B Sgarbossa first described criteria to assist
depolarization.
clinicians to diagnose infarction in the setting of LBBB
RBBB: Left ventricle contracts, then right ventricle contracts

 QRS > 120 msec

 V1-V2: RSR’

 Lateral leads: Deep terminal S


wave
RBBB

 Three phases:

-Septal depolarization.
-Left ventricular depolarization.
-Delayed stimulation of the right ventricle.
septal depolarization delayed right
depolarization of LV produces ventricular
produces a small an S in V1 and depolarization
septal r wave in an R in V6 produces a wide R
V1 and a small wave in V1 and a wide
septal q wave in S wave in V6
V6
COMPLETE AND INCOMPLETE
RBBB

 Depends on the width of the QRS complex:

Complete RBBB is defined by a QRS that is 0.12 second or


more with an rSR in lead V1 and a qRS in lead V6.
Incomplete RBBB shows the same QRS patterns, but its
duration is between 0.1 and 0.12 second
EKG Changes:

 Hemiblock (unlike a full LBBB or RBBB) does not widen the QRS
complex.
 Main effect is a change in the QRS axis:

 Left anterior fascicular block results in marked left axis deviation


 Left posterior fascicular block produces marked right axis deviation
THANK YOU

You might also like