Simple Past Tense
Simple Past Tense
Simple Past Tense
TENSE
english time
What we’re going to learn?
IMPLE PAST TENS
IMPLE PAST TENS
bentuk tense yang menyatakan
suatu tindakan yang selesai
dilakukan pada waktu tertentu di
masa lalu.
yesterday morning = kemarin a week ago = seminggu lalu
pagi a month ago = satu bulan yang lalu
yesterday noon = kemarin a year ago = setahun lalu
siang an hour ago = satu jam yang lalu
yesterday afternoon= kemarin one minute ago = satu menit yang lalu
siang menjelang sore a long time ago = dahulu kala
yesterday evening = kemarin three weeks ago = tiga minggu lalu
sore menjelang malam six months ago = 6 bulan lalu
last Saturday = hari Sabtu two years ago = dua tahun lalu
lalu ten hours ago = 10 jam yang lalu
last night = semalam / tadi a few minutes ago = beberapa menit
malam yang telah berlalu
last week = minggu lalu four days ago = 4 hari yang lalu
last January = Januari lalu in 1998 = pada tahun 1998
last month = bulan lalu on January 12th = pada tanggal 12
What is verb2?
Irre
Reg
gula
ular
r
Verb
Verb
s
s
EXAMPLE
Bring -> Brought
Jump -> Jumped
Verb 1 Verb 2 Verb 3 Regular/
Irregular
See Saw Seen IRREGULAR
Sing Sang Sung irregular
Walk Walked Walked Regular
Find Found Found Irregular
Write Wrote Written Irregular
Speak Spoke Spoken Irregular
NOMINAL AND
VERBAL SENTENCES
erbal sentence
g kata kerjanya (Verb) selain anggota be (is, am, are, was, were, bee
B (Selain “be”) + OBJECT + ADVERB
ndapat sebuah hadiah = They get a present.
NOMINAL sentence
kalimat yang kata kerjanya berupa be (is, am, are, was, were, b
S + VERB ( berupe ‘be’ ) + COMPLEMENTS (adj/noun/adv)
Kami sangat keren = We are so cool
Verbal sentence
I traveled to Lombok last week.
(Saya bepergian ke Lombok minggu
lalu.)
Positive • Subject + Verb 2 + Object
• John traveled to Lombok last
Sentence week.
Negative • Subject + did not (didn’t) +
Verb 1 + Object
Sentence • John did not travel to Lombok
last week.
• Did + Subject + Verb 1+
Interrogative Object + ?
Sentence • Did John travel to Lombok
last week?
• Yes, he did/ No, he did not
She bought this bag two days ago.
Subject + Verb 2
(Dia membeli tas ini dua hari yang lalu.)
+ Object
Subject + did not (didn’t) She didn't buy this bag two
+ Verb 1 + Object days ago.
(Dia tidak membeli tas ini dua
hari yang lalu.)
Did She buy this bag two days ago? + Subject + Verb
Did
1+ Object + ?
(Dia tidak membeli tas ini dua hari yang
lalu.) LETS TRY TO MAKE THE
SENTENCE!
“
Congratulat
ion!
You do a
great job
Verbal sentence
Wer
Was
e
Th
I
ey
W
He
Sh e
Yo
e u
It
Positive • Subject + be (was/were)+
adjective/adverb/noun
Sentence • They were at school yesterday.
• Was/were + subject +
Interrogative adjective/adverb/noun?
• were they at school yesterday?
Sentence • Yes, they were/ No, they were
not (weren’t)
Lets make a
sentence!
I was born
Iinwas not
1995 born in
1995
Was I born in
“
Excele
nt!
Please choose the best answer for
sentences
1.John below!a cup of coffee before class this
____ (Drink/drank)
morning?
2.We____ (did/do) not Eat a delicious dinner at a Mexican
restaurant last night.
3.I don’t have any money in my pocket. I ____
(Spend/Spent) it last night. I’m flat broke.
4.I____ (IS/WAS) in the newspaper yesterday.
5.The sun____ (Rise/Rose) at 6:04 this morning.
A Trip to the National Zoo and Aquarium.
Yesterday, my family and I went to the National Zoo and Aquarium to visit the new Snow Cubs and the
other animals.
In the morning, when we got to the Zoo and Aquarium there was a great big line, so we had to wait
awhile to get in.
After we entered the zoo, we went straight to the enclosure for the Snow Cubs. My brother and I were so
excited to see them. They were so cute and playful.
At lunchtime Dad decided to cook a bbq. He cooked sausages so we could have sausage sandwiches.
Mum forgot the tomato sauce so we had to eat them plain.
In the afternoon, we visited the aquarium. My brother was excited to see the sharks and the tropical fish.
At the end of the day when we left we were going to go and get ice cream but we decided we were too
tired so we drove straight home.
“
THAN
KS