Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 170 views

    VOIP

    Uploaded by

    api-3742832
    The document is a presentation on Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP). It begins with an introduction that defines VoIP as technology that allows phone service over the Internet using digital packets rather than traditional circuit-committed protocols. It then discusses how VoIP works by taking analog signals and converting them to digital data, and that this requires broadband internet connection. It also outlines some of the benefits of VoIP such as lower costs for long distance calling.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    VOIP

    Uploaded by

    api-3742832
    170 views29 pages
    The document is a presentation on Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP). It begins with an introduction that defines VoIP as technology that allows phone service over the Internet using digital packets rather than traditional circuit-committed protocols. It then discusses how VoIP works by taking analog signals and converting them to digital data, and that this requires broadband internet connection. It also outlines some of the benefits of VoIP such as lower costs for long distance calling.

    Original Title

    VOIP(2)

    Copyright

    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

    Available Formats

    PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    The document is a presentation on Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP). It begins with an introduction that defines VoIP as technology that allows phone service over the Internet using digital packets rather than traditional circuit-committed protocols. It then discusses how VoIP works by taking analog signals and converting them to digital data, and that this requires broadband internet connection. It also outlines some of the benefits of VoIP such as lower costs for long distance calling.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    170 views29 pages

    VOIP

    Uploaded by

    api-3742832
    The document is a presentation on Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP). It begins with an introduction that defines VoIP as technology that allows phone service over the Internet using digital packets rather than traditional circuit-committed protocols. It then discusses how VoIP works by taking analog signals and converting them to digital data, and that this requires broadband internet connection. It also outlines some of the benefits of VoIP such as lower costs for long distance calling.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 29

    PRESENTATION ON

    VOIP

    AKASH CHICHGHARE(003)
    MANTHANKUMAR SHAH(019)
    1 10/15/08
    An introduction to the basics of
    Voice over Internet Protocol

    2 10/15/08
    INTRODUCTION

    You may have heard of VoIP—that it’s the future of


    telephone service and
    -That you can save a lot of money using it.

    3 10/15/08
    But what exactly it is??

    4 10/15/08
     Very simply, VoIP, or Voice over Internet Protocol, is the
    technology that allows us to have phone service over the
    Internet.
     VoIP may be a new term for you, but the technology isn’t
    new.
     The telephone companies, who use what is referred to as
    the public switched telephone network (PSTN), have
    been employing VoIP technology for years.

    5 10/15/08
     Voice-over-IP is a term/technology used in IP
    telephony for a facilities that manages the delivery of
    voice information using the Internet Protocol.
     In general, this means sending voice information in
    digital packets rather than in the traditional circuit-
    committed protocols of PSTN.
     Yet today, VoIP is becoming a viable solution for
    mainstream consumers—both businesses and
    individuals.

    6 10/15/08
    IP TELEPHONY OVERVIEW

     Scalable, Flexible & Reliable


     – Server-based (cluster) Technology
     • Combines Voice, Data & Video
     – Utilizes LAN/WAN Infrastructure
     – Ethernet IP Phones
     • Cheaper to Install and Manage
     • Significant Reduction of Public Telephone
     Network Usage.

    7 10/15/08
    IP Telephony Overview

    IP Technology PBX Technology

     Ethernet Backbone Dedicated Wiring Required


     - CAT5 Connectivity - - Dedicated Copper
     Windows-based Servers Infrastructure
    Proprietary Architecture
     - Clustered Environment - Single Points of Failure
     Software Applications (XML)

     LAN/WAN voice, video Tie Line or PSTN


    Connectivity
     Centralized Management System Management (MAC)

    8 10/15/08
    So why would you want it?
     The most obvious answer is to save money.
     VoIP acts as a bridge between your Internet
    connection and the PSTN.
     Allowing you to have phone service without requiring
    an account with the phone company.
     That, coupled with VoIP’s unique pricing model,
    means that users can often cut their long-distance
    calling expenses dramatically.

    9 10/15/08
    Contd…

    1. Strategic business improvements


     More efficient operations
     New features and capabilities

    2. Cost savings
     Long distance toll savings
     Converged network and lower maintenance

    10 10/15/08
    HOW DOES VOIP WORKS??

    11 10/15/08
    VOIP

     VoIP works by taking analog signals and converting


    them to digital data that can be sent over a network
    —the Internet in most cases, also any private
    network.
     It requires that you have a broadband network
    connection, the necessary items to create that
    broadband connection—
     a broadband modem, your computer, a router, etc.—
    and a device to convert the data.

    12 10/15/08
    WAYS TO TALK ON VOIP!!

    Through a web interface:


     That allows you to make calls from your computer
    (assuming you have a sound card).
     And using a VoIP phone or headset (devices that
    allow you to bypass your computer entirely and link
    directly to your Internet connection).

    13 10/15/08
    VOIP STRUCTURE

    14 10/15/08
    QOS PLANNING

    15 10/15/08
    PROTOCOLS

     Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)


     H.323
     Megaco(H.248)
     Skinny Client Control Protocol
     MiNET
     IAX
     Skype

    16 10/15/08
    H.323 Features

     H.323 and SIP are the peer-to-peer protocols for IP


    networks
     Private numbering plan and/or E.164
     Separate directory service to get number from name
     Can supply name for display purposes

    17 10/15/08
    – H.323 has some features - H.450.x
    – Generally the most important ones, e.g., transfer,
    diversion, call completion

    18 10/15/08
    H.323 Architecture

    19 10/15/08
    SIP FEATURES

    – SIP is an application-layer control (signalling)


    protocol for creating, modifying and terminating
    sessions with one or more participants.

    – Sessions include Internet Multimedia,


    conferences, Internet Telephone calls and
    Multimedia distribution.

    – Provides toolkit (methods, headers) from which


    features can be assembled
    20 10/15/08
    Contd…

    Message Waiting Indication about to be


    published
    Call transfer, history information (for call
    diversion), presence, instant messaging under
    study.

    21 10/15/08
    Is VoIP secure?

     VoIP is actually more secure than traditional PSTN


    calls, but because it uses the Internet to transfer
    data.
    - It faces the same kind of security issues as
    other Internet applications. In other words,
    you need to take the same security precautions with
    your VoIP system that you’d take to protect your
    network.

    22 10/15/08
    Distributed Call Processing Model

    23 10/15/08
    Centralized Call Processing Model

    24 10/15/08
    Where are we Today?

     Over Thousands IP Phones Deployed


     – US, NY / NJ metropolitan area, Atlanta, Dallas, Los
    Angeles metropolitan area
     – Europe:
     Amsterdam, London, Ireland, Paris, Budapest
     Recognition
     – Cisco
     • Awarded Cisco’s 4 millionth IP Phone
     • Cisco Reference Video
     – Computer World Article

    25 10/15/08
    IP Telephony – Industry Leaders

    26 10/15/08
    CONCLUSIONS

    – Evolution of the voice network is important to


    many enterprises
    – Traditional and IP networks will continue to co-
    exist in the enterprise
    – Exploitation of new services and applications in IP
    network
    – But needs to be complemented by extending
    existing services to IP and mixed environments

    27 10/15/08
    28 10/15/08
    Q&A

    29 10/15/08

    You might also like