Tutorias Junior 2 Past Simple
Tutorias Junior 2 Past Simple
Tutorias Junior 2 Past Simple
Past tense
Definition
The Past Simple tense, also called the Simple Past, is used for past actions
that happened either at a specific time, which can either be given by a time
phrase (yesterday, last year, etc.) or understood from the context. Regular
Verbs add -ed to the base form, or -d if the verbs ends with -e. Irregular verbs
can change in many different ways. The verb form is the same for all persons:
Grammatical structure
Positive form
Subject + Past simple verb
E.g.
You changed
Negative form
Subject + did NOT + Verb
E.g.
You did not change
Question form
Did + Subject + Verb + ?
E.g.
Did you change?
Examples
6) We (live) in Cambridge.
Subject To Be Examples
I was not tired this
I was not
morning.
You were not You were not crazy.
He was not He was not married.
She was not She was not famous.
It was not It was not hot yesterday.
We were not We were not invited.
You were not You were not at the party.
They were not They were not friends
Questions
Affirmative Question
I was late Was I late?
You were sick. Were you sick?
He was surprised. Was he surprised?
She was from Italy. Was she from Italy?
It was a big house. Was it a big house?
We were ready. Were we ready?
You were early. Were you early?
They were busy. Were they busy?
Present simple vs past simple
We use the present form for fixed events in the future (these things can’t be changed). The speaker
often says when they happen.
E.g.
The meeting starts at 10:30.
The game isn’t on Sunday.
When does the bus leave?
We use the past form for events in the past (the past can’t be changed). We say or know when they
happened.
E.g.
The meeting started at 10:30.
The game wasn’t on Sunday.
When did the bus leave?
Exercise
1 There ____ 50 people at the party last Friday.
are
were
was
2 She ____ one brother and two sisters. Their all live in Chicago.
has
had
have
3 Lucy always ____ her grandparents on Fridays.
visit
visits
visited
4 Last year my friend Susan ____ an essay in English.
wrotes
wrote
writes
5 Shakespeare ____ many interesting plays.
writes
wrote
wrotes
6 I ____ volleyball yesterday.
plays
play
played