Climate Change

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Climate change

• ITS CAUSES AND EFFECTS


• STEPS TAKEN AT REGIONAL LEVEL TO CONTROL CLIMATE CHANGE
What factors are contributing in climate
change
The main factor that is contributing to climate change is global warming. In Pakistan rate of
global warming is very high as compared to other countries. This is because of high
concentration of carbon dioxide in environment. Major causes of global warming is:
• Transport and vehicles
• Deforestation
• Combustion of fossil fuels
• Forest fires
• Volcanic eruption etc.
Causes of climate
change
•Heat-trappingGreenhouse
Gases And The Earth's
Climate. ...
•Greenhouse Gases. ...
•Reflectivity
or Absorption of the
Sun's Energy. ...
•Changes in the Earth's Orbit
and Rotation. ...
•Variations in Solar Activity. ...
•Changes in the Earth's
Reflectivity. ...
•Volcanic Activity.
How can government
control global warming?
How can global warming be controlled?
10 Ways to Stop Global Warming
1.Change a light. Replacing one regular light bulb with a
compact fluorescent light bulb will save 150 pounds of carbon
dioxide a year.
2.Drive less. ...
3.Recycle more. ...
4.Check your tires. ...
5.Use less hot water. ...
6.Avoid products with a lot of packaging. ...
7.Adjust your thermostat. ...
8.Plant a tree.
Effects of climate change in
Pakistan
Effects of Climate Change
•Hotter temperatures. As greenhouse gas concentrations rise, so does the global surface temperature. ...
•More severe storms. ...
•Increased drought. ...
•A warming, rising ocean. ...
•Loss of species. ...
•Not enough food. ...
•More health risks. ...
•Poverty and displacement.
Steps taken by Pakistan to eliminate
climate change
What Pakistan is doing for climate change?
In its Updated Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) 2021, Pakistan has set an ambitious goal
to tackle climate challenges by reducing 15% GHGs with the country's own resources and 35%
with support of international grants by 2030

Hundreds of Projects have been initiated by the federal government and provincial departments
i.e., Ten Billion Tree Tsunami, Clean Green Pakistan Index, Ecosystem Restoration, WASH, Climate
resilient Urban Development and Green Building Code are one of the major initiatives in
addressing climate change in the country.

One of the major cause of climate change is global warming so Pakistan is doing its best to control
global warming by taking control over the release of carbon dioxide gas in the atmosphere this can
only done by planting more and more trees and introducing electric cars that don’t use combustion
fuel to operate
Climate Policy and Frameworks:
•Pakistan developed a National Climate Change Policy in 2012 to outline its
strategy for addressing climate-related challenges.
•Thecountry was also in the process of preparing its National Climate Change
Adaptation Policy to better cope with the impacts of climate change
Renewable Energy Development:
•Pakistanaimed to diversify its energy mix by increasing the share of renewable
energy sources like wind, solar, and hydroelectric power.
•Projectssuch as wind farms and solar power plants were being developed to
reduce reliance on fossil fuels and decrease greenhouse gas emissions
Afforestation and Reforestation:
•The Billion Tree Tsunami project in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province aimed to plant a billion
trees to combat deforestation and increase the country's forest cover.
•Similar afforestation and reforestation initiatives were being considered in other provinces as
well.
Water Resource Management:
Pakistan was working on improving its water management
practices to address water scarcity and better manage its
water resources, especially in the face of changing
precipitation patterns.
Disaster Preparedness and
Management:
Given Pakistan's vulnerability to
extreme weather events, efforts were
being made to improve disaster
preparedness and response systems to
mitigate the impact of climate-related
disasters.

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