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    Gauss Quadrature ppt1 (1) Edited

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    Sanoj Kushwaha
    The document discusses Gaussian quadrature, a numerical analysis technique for approximating definite integrals. It derives 1-point and 2-point Gaussian quadrature formulas, presents a flowchart and algorithm for a Gaussian quadrature program, and includes code and output from running the program.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Gauss Quadrature ppt1 (1) Edited

    Uploaded by

    Sanoj Kushwaha
    19 views22 pages
    The document discusses Gaussian quadrature, a numerical analysis technique for approximating definite integrals. It derives 1-point and 2-point Gaussian quadrature formulas, presents a flowchart and algorithm for a Gaussian quadrature program, and includes code and output from running the program.

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    Gauss quadrature ppt1 (1) edited

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    The document discusses Gaussian quadrature, a numerical analysis technique for approximating definite integrals. It derives 1-point and 2-point Gaussian quadrature formulas, presents a flowchart and algorithm for a Gaussian quadrature program, and includes code and output from running the program.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    19 views22 pages

    Gauss Quadrature ppt1 (1) Edited

    Uploaded by

    Sanoj Kushwaha
    The document discusses Gaussian quadrature, a numerical analysis technique for approximating definite integrals. It derives 1-point and 2-point Gaussian quadrature formulas, presents a flowchart and algorithm for a Gaussian quadrature program, and includes code and output from running the program.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
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    Gaussian Quadrature

    PRESENTED BY –
    Sanoj kushwaha
    Sakshi hansaria
    Sandeep kumar
    Table of Contents -

     Introduction to gaussian quadrature methods.


     Derivation of Gauss Quadrature formula for 1 point, 2 points.
     Flowchart for program of Gauss quadrature.
     Algorithm of the Program.
     Code of Gauss quadrature.
     Output of program and analytical verification.
    Introduction to Gaussian
    quadrature:-

    In numerical analysis, a quadrature rule is an


    approximation of the definite integral of a function, usually
    stated as a weighted sum of function values at specified
    points within the domain of integration.
    Method:-

     General formula for gauss quadrature rule is given as –

    This formula is exact for polynomials upto degree( 2n −


    1 ) and constracted by the suitable choice of the
    arguments xi and corresponding weights wi for i = 1,
    …, n.
    Derivation of Gauss Quadrature
    Formula
    Derivation 1 point formula -
    Derivation 1 point formula
    continued...
    Derivation 2 point formula -
    Derivation 2 point formula
    continued...
    Derivation 2 point formula
    continued...
    Gaussian quadrature formula for any
    general interval [a,b] :-

    What if -1<x<1 not in range?


    How can we use gaussian quadrature for this integral ∫ab f(t) dt.
    Substitute, t =( b-a)x+(a+b) In above formula
    2
    Now when t=a x = -1
    t=b x=1

    We get,
    1
    ∫a f(t) dt=(b-a) ∫-1f(((b-a)x+(a+b))/2) dx
    b

    2
    START

    DEFINE f(x)

    FLOWCHART DEFINE required variables

    Take the values of weights


    and x from a file which is
    already created
    Do
    CALCULATE int1,int2,int3 i=
    1,
    n
    DISPLAY INTEGRATION int1,int2,int3

    STOP
    FLOWCHART

    1
    1
    STAR
    T 2
    i=1

    Enter which False PRINT THE SUM


    point formula
    to use(n) i<=n

    True END

    CALL FUNCTION

    j=1 s=s+c(i)*f(x(I))

    j<=
    n

    Read values
    i=i+1
    of x and c
    from file 2

    j=j+1

    1
    ALGORITHM

    • Start the program.


    • Define data type of variables used in the program.
    • Ask the user to enter which point formula they want to be
    used to evaluate the integral.
    • Take input of weights and abscissas from a file.
    • Calculate the required sum.
    • Print the output .
    • End the program.

    • Define the function used in program externally.


    • End the function.
    Calculation -
    Code
    OUTPUT
    THANK YOU!

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