Empowerment Technology

Empowerment
EMPOWERMENT
TECHNOLOGY
Technology
Humanities and Social Sciences
PRAYER
Empowerment
EMPOWERMENT
TECHNOLOGY
Technology
1
C I
O V
S A
U R
1
C
O
A
V I R U S
2
C H
T E
S A
I R
U Y
2
H
S E C U R I T Y
3
M H
S R
E A
C O
I M
3
H
O
I
S C A M M E R
Definition of Terms
• Computer Virus - is a program that spreads by first

infecting files or the system areas of a computer or
network router's hard drive and then making copies
of itself.
• Computer security, also called cybersecurity, is the
protection of computer systems and information
from harm, theft, and unauthorized use.
• Scammer - a person who commits fraud or
participates in a dishonest scheme.
Empowerment
EMPOWERMENT
TECHNOLOGY
Technology
EMPOWERMENT TECHNOLOGY
Online Safety,
Security, Ethics
and Etiquette
After going through this module, you are expected to:
a) name the various online threats;

b) identify the online safety
measures; and
c) consider one’s and others’
reputation when using the
Internet.
Online Safety,
Security, Ethics
and Etiquette
What I Know ?
Choose the letter of

the best answer.
What I Know ?
What type of file does key logger

software typically use to store its
recording?
a. Data Files c. Text Files
b. Virus Files d. Log Files

What I Know ?
Raffy is using a technique that tries to take information from

the user. He commonly takes things like credit cards, usernames,
passwords, and home address. What type of threat is depicted in
the scenario?
a. Fishing c. Spam
b. Scam d. Phishing
What I Know ?
How does spyware infect a

computer?
a. Popups c. Recording web
information
b. Theft of personal
information d. All of the above
What I Know ?
People who practice identity theft usually

go for
a. Personal information
b. Being able to have another name
c. Send users an email
d. Victim’s Address
What I Know ?
The following are tips on how to stay safe

online except
a. Add friends you know in real life.
b. Avoid visiting untrusted websites.
c. Share your password with anyone.
d. Buy the software, do not use pirated ones.
Online Safety,
Security, Ethics
and Etiquette
Online Safety, Security, Ethics and Etiquette
THREE VERSIONS OF WEB TECHNOLOGIES:
Web 1.0 - 1991 - 2004

Web 2.0 - 2004 - present
Web 3.0 - Working progress
ONLINE
SAFETY AND
SECURITY
ONLINE SAFETY AND SECURITY
The Internet is
defined as the
information
superhighway.
Tips to Stay Safe Online 1

Be mindful of what you
share online and what
site you share it to.
Tips to Stay Safe Online







Do not just accept terms
and conditions; read it.

Know the security features of the
social networking site you use. By
keeping your profile private, search
engines will not be able to scan
your profile.
Do not share your

password with anyone.
Avoid logging in to
public networks/WiFi.

Do not talk to strangers
whether online or face-to-
face

Never post anything
about a future vacation.
Add friends you

know in real life.
Avoid visiting
untrusted websites.
Install and update an

antivirus software on your
computer.
If you have Wi-Fi at home,

make it private network by
adding a password.
Avoid downloading anything

from untrusted websites.
Buy the software, do not use

pirated ones.
Do not reply or click links

from suspicious emails.
Make Online Purchases from

Secure Sites
INTERNET
THREATS
INTERNET THREATS
1. Malware – or malicious
software, is any program
or file that is harmful to a
computer user.
INTERNET THREATS
a. Virus - a malicious
program designed to replicate
itself and transfer from one
computer to another
INTERNET THREATS
b. Worm - a malicious
program that transfers from
one computer to another by
any type of means.
INTERNET THREATS
c. Trojan - a malicious program that

disguises as a useful program but
once downloaded or installed, leaves
your PC unprotected and allows
hackers to get your information.
INTERNET THREATS
d. Spyware - a program that

runs in the background without
you knowing it (thus called
“spy”).
INTERNET THREATS
e. Adware - a program designed

to send you advertisements,
mostly as pop-ups.
INTERNET THREATS
f. Ransomware - or ransom software is

a type of malicious software from
cryptovirology that threatens to publish
the victim's data or perpetually block
access to it unless a ransom is paid.
INTERNET THREATS
2. Spam - an unwanted
email mostly from bots or
advertisers. It can be used
to send malware.
INTERNET THREATS
3. Phishing - its goal is to

acquire sensitive personal
information like passwords
and credit card details.
INTERNET THREATS
3. Phishing - its goal is to

acquire sensitive personal
information like passwords
and credit card details.
Protecting Reputations Online

1. Before your post something on the web, ask
these questions to yourself: Would you want your
parents or grandparents to see it? Would you
want your future boss to see it?
2. If you feel that a post can affect you or other’s
reputation, ask the one who posted it to pull it
down or report it as inappropriate.
Copyright Infringement
1. Always assume that the work is copyrighted.
2. Do not copy, share or alter without seeking
permission.
3. Review and retain licensing agreements.
4. Consider buying content.
5. Give credit to the original author of the page or
information.
Online Safety,
Security, Ethics
and Etiquette

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Empowerment

• Computer Virus - is a program that spreads by first

a) name the various online threats;

Choose the letter of

What type of file does key logger

b. Virus Files d. Log Files

Raffy is using a technique that tries to take information from

How does spyware infect a

People who practice identity theft usually

The following are tips on how to stay safe

THREE VERSIONS OF WEB TECHNOLOGIES:

Web 1.0 - 1991 - 2004

Tips to Stay Safe Online 1

Tips to Stay Safe Online

Tips to Stay Safe Online

Tips to Stay Safe Online

Tips to Stay Safe Online

Tips to Stay Safe Online

Tips to Stay Safe Online

Tips to Stay Safe Online 2

Tips to Stay Safe Online 3

Tips to Stay Safe Online 4

Do not share your

Tips to Stay Safe Online 5

Tips to Stay Safe Online 6

Tips to Stay Safe Online 7

Tips to Stay Safe Online 8

Add friends you

Tips to Stay Safe Online 9

Tips to Stay Safe Online 10

Install and update an

Tips to Stay Safe Online 11

If you have Wi-Fi at home,

Tips to Stay Safe Online 12

Avoid downloading anything

Tips to Stay Safe Online 13

Buy the software, do not use

Tips to Stay Safe Online 14

Do not reply or click links

Tips to Stay Safe Online 15

Make Online Purchases from

c. Trojan - a malicious program that

d. Spyware - a program that

e. Adware - a program designed

f. Ransomware - or ransom software is

3. Phishing - its goal is to

3. Phishing - its goal is to

Protecting Reputations Online

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