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    Forklift Safety

    Uploaded by

    Damien Gracious K.D
    Safety in operation of forklifts

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Forklift Safety

    Uploaded by

    Damien Gracious K.D
    7 views13 pages
    Safety in operation of forklifts

    Original Title

    FORKLIFT SAFETY

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

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    Safety in operation of forklifts

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    7 views13 pages

    Forklift Safety

    Uploaded by

    Damien Gracious K.D
    Safety in operation of forklifts

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 13

    FORKLIFT SAFETY

    Parts of Forklifts

    • Frame
    • The frame of a forklift serves as the machine’s base that all following key components attach to. For that
    reason, the frame is the most important piece of all.
    • Counterweight
    • The counterweight is attached to the rear part of the forklift’s frame. The function of this component is to
    counterbalance the load lifted.
    • Power Source
    • A common forklift uses an internal combustion engine fueled by LPG, CNG, diesel, or natural gas. For an
    electric forklift, the power comes from either a fuel cell or a lead-acid battery.
    • Carriage
    • The carriage moves up and down and fastens to the mast rails. This component serves as the base to the
    forklift.
    • Mast
    • The mast consists of interlocking rails that give it horizontal control. It’s a vertical piece that lifts and pushes
    loads down.
    • Forklift Moment
    • Lift Moment
    • Mast Sway
    • Mast Oscillation
    • 3 wheel
    • Four wheel
    • Electric
    • IC Engine
    • Cushioned tyre
    • Pneumatic tyre
    • Grabbers
    • Pushers
    • Container lifts
    Do lift heights impact a forklift’s load capacity?

    • Yes, forklift load capacities decrease at higher load heights. This is due
    to a forklift’s multi-stage mast’s construction. It is essential for
    operators to understand the decreased lifting capacities at tall heights
    in order to avoid equipment malfunction, damage, and possible harm
    to equipment operators.
    Load Chart
    Other factors affecting load capacity
    • Condition of the forklift
    • Terrain
    • Attachments
    Safe Load Handling
    Safety Tips for operators
    • Get trained & Certified • Maintain 360o visiibilty
    • Wear proper clothing, visibility jackets and • Drive with low load
    appropriate PPE • Eye contact with pedestrians
    • Use rearview mirror
    • Know the forklift type - weight limits, • Use head lights while working in night or dim
    speed restrictions, turning radius, usages light areas
    etc. • If required take help of a man
    • Daily inspection • Follow floor markings, speed limits
    • Check brakes, lights, horns, steering wheel • Never carry extra people
    • Check mast, chains, tilt, side shift, load
    backrest and overhead guard
    • Maintain capacity and stability
    • Check oil, water, tyres, fluid levels, battery • Tilt the load backward while travelling. Drive
    cables and electrolyte in reverse while negotiating steep slopes
    • Check forks for straightness, cracks, • Ensure load is stable during lift, travel and
    distortion placing
    Warning systems
    • Horn
    • Reverse horn
    • AI Camera
    • Moving light

    • Over load
    •
    BIS IS 5040 : 1969 - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR FORKLIFT
    TRUCKS
    • ANSI/ITSDF B56.1-2020 Safety Standard For Low Lift And High
    Lift Trucks

    • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xD9CYjql0Pk
    • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gZ5x9kfnhtI
    • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RmcMp3RNUGQ

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