Internet of Vehicles (IoV)
Mr. Pradeep Surasura
Asst. Professor, C.S.E. Dept. K.L.E.I.T.
Hubballi
pradeep.s@kleit.ac.in
5G-VANETs
Cutting-edge technology that combines the high-
speed, low-latency capabilities with the dynamic
communication features
Enhanced safety
Improved traffic flow
Cooperative driving
Enhanced infotainment
Additional Advancements
Autonomous driving,
Blockchain features,
Near field Communication, etc.
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V2X Features
Enhanced safety
Improved Traffic Flow
Reduced traffic congestion
Increased Efficiency
Enhanced convenience
Challenges
Infrastructure Deployment
Privacy Concerns
Standardization
3
Functions of eNodeB and EPC in ns-3
Node Type Functionalit Code
ies Snippet
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V2X Block Diagram
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D2D based communication mode of fifth-
generation IoV
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Fifth-Generation IoV
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Sample Experimentation Scenarios
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V2X Experiment Results
• Throughput is around 93%
• After time 50 seconds
throughput is almost
constant
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V2X Experiment Results
contd…
• Packets sent over the time
keep increasing along with
receiving
• Packet loss is negligible as
time proceeds
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Conclusion
Reconfigure NS3 for 5G-VANET
V2X Module design in NS3 for 5G-VANET
Result analysis.
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References
1. G. Luo et al., "Cooperative vehicular content distribution
in edge computing assisted 5G-VANET," in China
Communications, vol. 15, no. 7, pp. 1-17, July 2018, doi:
10.1109/CC.2018.8424578.
2. M. N. Tahir, M. Katz and U. Rashid, "Analysis of VANET
Wireless Networking Technologies in Realistic
Environments," 2021 IEEE Radio and Wireless Symposium
(RWS), San Diego, CA, USA, 2021, pp. 123-125, doi:
10.1109/RWS50353.2021.9360381.
3. R. Ali, D. N. Hakro, M. R. Tanweer and A. A. Kamboh,
"Simulation based Vehicle to Vehicle and base station
communication," 2019 International Conference on
Information Science and Communication Technology
(ICISCT), Karachi, Pakistan, 2019, pp. 1-6, doi:
10.1109/CISCT.2019.8777411.
4. Z. Deng, Z. Cai and M. Liang, "A Multi-Hop VANETs-
Assisted Offloading Strategy in Vehicular Mobile Edge
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Computing," in IEEE Access, vol. 8, pp. 53062-53071,
References
6. Farooqi, Abdul Majid & Alam, Afshar & Hassan, Syed &
Idrees, Sheikh. (2022). A Fog Computing Model for VANET
to Reduce Latency and Delay Using 5G Network in Smart
City Transportation. Applied Sciences. 12. 2083.
10.3390/app12042083.
7. P. Wang, B. Di, H. Zhang, K. Bian and L. Song, "Cellular
V2X Communications in Unlicensed Spectrum:
Harmonious Coexistence With VANET in 5G Systems," in
IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, vol. 17,
no. 8, pp. 5212-5224, Aug. 2018, doi:
10.1109/TWC.2018.2839183.
8. A. Khan, M. Abolhasan, W. Ni, J. Lipman and A. Jamalipour,
"An End-to-End (E2E) Network Slicing Framework for 5G
Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks," in IEEE Transactions on
Vehicular Technology, vol. 70, no. 7, pp. 7103-7112, July
2021, doi: 10.1109/TVT.2021.3084735.
9. Y. Xia, X. Qin, B. Liu and P. Zhang, "A greedy traffic light
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and queue aware routing protocol for urban VANETs," in
References
11. Kumhar M, Bhatia J. Emerging communication
technologies for 5G-Enabled internet of things
applications. Blockchain for 5G-Enabled IoT: The new
wave for Industrial Automation. 2021:133-58.
12. Chatterjee T, Karmakar R, Kaddoum G, Chattopadhyay S,
Chakraborty S. A survey of VANET/V2X routing from the
perspective of non-learning-and learning-based
approaches. IEEE Access. 2022 Feb 18;10:23022-50.
13. Garcia MH, Molina-Galan A, Boban M, Gozalvez J, Coll-
Perales B, Şahin T, Kousaridas A. A tutorial on 5G NR V2X
communications. IEEE Communications Surveys &
Tutorials. 2021 Feb 3;23(3):1972-2026.
14. Abdel Hakeem SA, Hady AA, Kim H. 5G-V2X:
Standardization, architecture, use cases, network-slicing,
and edge-computing. Wireless Networks. 2020
Nov;26:6015-41.
15. Storck CR, Duarte-Figueiredo F. A survey of 5G technology
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evolution, standards, and infrastructure associated with
Thank
You!
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