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    CMSC 203 Module 1

    Uploaded by

    Francis Mistica

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    CMSC 203 Module 1

    Uploaded by

    Francis Mistica
    14 views19 pages

    Original Title

    CMSC-203-Module-1 (1)

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    14 views19 pages

    CMSC 203 Module 1

    Uploaded by

    Francis Mistica

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 19

    Introduction to Object-Oriented

    Programming
    CMSC 203 – Object-Oriented Programming
    Module 1
    Programming Paradigm
    • Fundamental style or approach
    • Dictates how developers write and structure code
    Procedural Programming
    • Based on the concepts of procedure calls.
    • Program is composed of a series of procedure.
    Characteristics of Procedural
    Programming
    • Sequential
    • Functions and Procedures
    • Global State
    Functional Programming
    • Treats computation as the evaluation of mathematical
    functions.
    • Avoid changing-state and mutable data
    Characteristics of Functional
    Programming
    • Immutability
    • First Class Function
    • Pure Functions
    Object-Oriented Programming
    • Organizes software around data, or objects, rather than
    functions and logics.
    Characteristics of Object-Oriented
    Programming
    • Encapsulation
    • Inheritance
    • Polymorphism
    • Abstraction
    Event-Driven Programming
    • The flow of program is determined by events such as
    user actions, sensor outputs, or message passing.
    Characteristics of Event-Driven
    Programming
    • Event Handlers
    • Event Loop
    • Asynchronous Execution
    Origins of OOP
    Simula (1960s)
    • Ole-Johan Dahl and Kristen Nygaard
    • Introduced foundational concepts like classes, objects,
    inheritance, and polymorphism.
    • Laying the foundation for future OOP Languages
    Smalltalk (1970s)
    • Alan Kay
    • The first pure object-oriented programming
    • Message Passing between Objects
    • Introduce dynamic typing
    • Solidifying OOP principles
    Rise of OOP
    C++ (1980s)
    • Bjarne Stroustrup
    • Combined the efficiency of C with object-oriented
    features.
    • Introduced constructors, deconstructors, and operator
    overloading.
    Objective C
    • Brad Cox and Tom Love
    • Combined Smalltalk’s object-oriented capabilities with
    the C programming language
    • The primary language for Apple software development
    for many years.
    Modern Era of OOP
    Java (1990s)
    • James Gosling
    • Introduced features like automatic garbage collection
    and a rich standard library
    • Further popularizing OOP concepts
    Python and Other Languages
    • Evolved to effectively support OOP principles
    • Expanded upon OOP principles, leading to their
    widespread adoption in modern software development.
    Advantages of OOP

    • Modularity through Encapsulation


    • Code Reusability
    • Scalability
    • Maintainability
    • Flexibility through Polymorphism
    • Real-World Modeling
    • Improved Collaboration
    • Security
    THANKS!
    CREDITS: This presentation template was created by Slidesgo, and
    includes icons by Flaticon, and infographics & images by Freepik

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