CHAP 3 Mcgraw

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Chapter 3

Chapter Three

The First and Second Steps


in Essay Writing
College Writing Skills with Readings,
John Langan

College Writing Skills, 6E/ CWSwR, 6E ©2005 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Chapter 3

The First Two Steps


point,
point or thesis.

the thesis with


specific
evidence.
College Writing Skills, 6E/ CWSwR, 6E ©2005 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Chapter 3

Common Errors in Writing a Thesis


• ANNOUNCEMENTS
rather than statements
• Statements that are

•Statements that are


•Statements that contain more than one
i d ea
College Writing Skills, 6E/ CWSwR, 6E ©2005 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Chapter 3

Announcements rather than Statements


Ex.: I want to talk about
the crime wave in our
Thecountry .
sentence above merely tells the
subject of the paper.
A thesis statement must
advance a point about a
limited subject.
College Writing Skills, 6E/ CWSwR, 6E ©2005 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Chapter 3

A Good Thesis
A good thesis is neither too broad nor too narrow:

too broad
Crime is a major concern of everyone in our
country.

too narrow
My parents had only one child.
JUST RIGHT
A honeymoon is perhaps the worst way to begin
a marriage.
College Writing Skills, 6E/ CWSwR, 6E ©2005 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Chapter 3

Statements That Contain More


Than One Idea
Ex.: My parents helped me grow
in important ways, although in
other respects I was limited.
In the statement above, the reader is asked
to focus on two separate points,
each of which more logically belongs
in an essay of its own.
College Writing Skills, 6E/ CWSwR, 6E ©2005 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Chapter 3

Support the Thesis with


Specific Evidence

Write down a brief


version of your thesis
and then jot down the
three points that will
support it.

College Writing Skills, 6E/ CWSwR, 6E ©2005 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Chapter 3

The Importance of Specific


Details
Develop your
supporting points
with specific details.

WHY? Because
•details excite the
reader’s interest.
•details serve to
explain a writer’s©2005 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
College Writing Skills, 6E/ CWSwR, 6E
point.
Chapter 3

The Importance of Adequate


Details
specific
Provide enough
details to fully
support the
point in a body
College Writing Skills, 6E/ CWSwR, 6E ©2005 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

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