Carcinoma Tongue Final Shailu

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CARCINOMA TONGUE

-Dr.R.SHAILESH
KUMAR
POST GRADUATE
DEPARTMENT OF GENERAL SURGERY
61 Year old male ,resident of Chennai ,presented with chief complaints
of ulcer on the right side of tongue for 4 months
History Of Presenting Illness
• Patient was apparently normal before 4 months ,after which he noticed an ulcer over the right side of tongue
• Which was insidious in onset ,noticed while eating spicy food,and gradually progressive in nature.
• Associated with minimal pain at the site of swelling
• Associated with excessive salivation
• h/o sharp tooth +
• No h/o restriction of mobility of tongue
• No h/o restriction in opening of mouth
• No h/o ear pain
No h/o difficulty in chewing,swallowing,speech articulation
• No h/o halitosis
• No h/o swelling in the neck
• No h/o of white patch or red patch in the mouth
• No h/o of hemoptysis, dyspnea
• No tobacco chewing, no smoking, no beetle nut chewing ,no alcohol
PAST HISTORY
• k/c/o type II diabetic mellitus for 2 yrs under regular medication
• No h/o previous surgeries
• No h/o any known allergey
PERSONAL HISTORY
• No addiction
• His sleep and appetite normal
• No H/o multiple sex partners.
FAMILY HISTORY
• No h/o any malignancy in any of the family members
SUMMARY OF HISTORY

• 61 yr old male,no addiction to abuse presented with 4 months history


of non healing painless progressive ulcer in the right side of the
tongue , associated with sharp tooth ,not associated with trauma.
GENERAL EXAMINATION

• Patient is conscious,cooperative, well built and nourished ,well oriented to


time,place ,person
• ECOG =1
• Wt=75kgs ,height =168cm BMI=26.6 Kg/m2
• No pallor ,icterus,cyanosis,clubbing,dehydration,lymphadenopathy
and pedal edema
• Pulse=78/min ,regular ,measured in right radial artery
• BP=120/80 mmhg ,measured in right arm supine position
• RR=18 breaths per minute ,regular
• Temp=98.6 F
Local Examination
• INSPECTION
• Facial symmetry normal
• Mouth opening adequate
• Ulcer noted in the right lateral border of tongue of size 2*2cm which is oval in
shape ,irregular margin,raised edges mainly located on the lateral border of the
tongue, anteriorly 3cm from the tip and posteriorly extending 3 cm from terminal
sulcus,superiorly 3cm away from mid line of tongue, inferiorly 3cm from frenulum
• Oral dental hygiene fair with no halitosis
• Presence of sharp tooth
• No visible bleed over the ulcer
• Tongue movements are unrestricted
• Rest of the oral cavity and neck appears normal
PALPATION
• Inspectory findings were confirmed
• No tenderness present
• Ulcer noted in the right lateral border of tongue of size 2*2cm which
is oval in shape ,irregular margin,raised edges mainly located on the
lateral border of the tongue, anteriorly 3cm from the tip and
posteriorly extending 3 cm from terminal sulcus,superiorly 3cm away
from mid line of tongue, inferiorly 3cm from frenulum
• Induration present at base of ulcer
• The ulcer doesn’t bleed on touch.
• Rest of the buccal mucosa felt is normal
NECK NODES

• RIGHT SIDE OF NECK : NORMAL


• LEFT SIDE OF THE NECK : NORMAL
• NO PALPABLE LYMPHNODES
SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION

• CVS- S1 S2 heard, no murmur


• RS-normal vesicular breath sound,no added sound
• P/A-soft,non tender,no organomegaly
• CNS- NFND
PROVISIONAL DIAGNOSIS

• Malignant ulcer of right lateral border of anterior tongue cT1N0M0


INVESTIGATIONS

• Edge biopsy
• MRI head and neck
• Chest xray
BIOPSY REPORT
• Moderately differentiated squamous cell carcinoma of tongue
CONTRAST MRI OF HEAD AND NECK

• 1.8x1.7cm enhancing lesion noted


• On Right lateral border of tongue
MRI TONGUE
SURGICAL PLAN

• Wide local excision of tongue with right selective neck dissection


THANK YOU

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