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TAJUK:PENYELENGARAAN

PREVENTIVE DAN CORRECTIVE


Nama:SAARVIN
class:6.04
course:osk
Definition of Preventive
Maintenance (MEANING)
■ Preventive Maintenance (PM) refers to the proactive, scheduled
maintenance tasks performed on equipment, machinery, or systems to
prevent unexpected failures and ensure they continue to function
optimally. The goal of preventive maintenance is to identify and address
potential issues before they lead to breakdowns or costly repairs.
* Key characteristics of preventive maintenance include:
o Scheduled Tasks
o Inspection and Monitoring
o Minimized Downtime
o Cost Savings
Definition of Preventive
Maintenance (GOOD)
■ Preventive Maintenance (PM) is a proactive approach to
maintenance that involves regularly scheduled inspections, servicing,
and repairs to prevent equipment or systems from failing
unexpectedly. By performing routine checks and addressing minor
issues before they develop into major problems, preventive
maintenance aims to improve reliability, extend the lifespan of assets,
and minimize downtime.
* Key Features of Preventive Maintenance:
o Scheduled Intervals
o Early Problem Detection
o Cost Efficiency
o Improved Equipment Longevity
Definition of Preventive
Maintenance (ADVERSE)
■ Preventive Maintenance (PM), while generally beneficial, can sometimes
have adverse effects if not properly implemented. In this context, adverse
preventive maintenance refers to situations where maintenance activities,
intended to prevent failures, may inadvertently lead to negative outcomes.
These issues can arise from improper scheduling, over-maintenance, or
misdiagnosis of equipment needs.
* Potential Adverse Effects of Preventive Maintenance:
o Unnecessary Costs $!Example of Adverse Preventive
Maintenance:
o Over-Maintenance //////Overzealous Part Replacements: A machine might have a scheduled part
replacement every 6 months, but the part may still be functioning perfectly. Replacing it unnecessarily could
lead to introducing a faulty new part, potentially causing more damage than if the original part had been left in
place.

o Disruption to Operations
o False Sense of Security
Definition of Corrective
Maintenance (Meaning)
■ Corrective Maintenance refers to the process of repairing or
restoring equipment, machinery, or systems after they have broken
down or failed. Unlike preventive maintenance, which is proactive
and aims to prevent issues before they occur, corrective maintenance
is reactive, addressing problems that have already arisen.
■ The primary goal of corrective maintenance is to return the
equipment or system to its normal operating condition as quickly and
effectively as possible.
* Examples of Corrective Maintenance:
o Fixing a broken motor that has stopped working.
o Repairing a leak in a pipe that causes system failure.
o Replacing a failed component, such as a pump or a circuit breaker,
after it malfunctions.
Definition of Corrective
Maintenance (Goodness)
■ Corrective Maintenance (Goodness) refers to the practice of
repairing or restoring equipment or systems after they have failed,
with the goal of returning them to normal operation as efficiently as
possible. While corrective maintenance is often reactive in nature,
when executed well, it can be a crucial component of an effective
maintenance strategy, ensuring that equipment is repaired quickly to
minimize downtime and prevent further damage.
* Key Features of Good Corrective Maintenance:
o Timely Response
o Effective Repairs
o Minimized Impact
o Cost Control
o Continuous Improvement
Definition of Corrective
Maintenance
Benefits of doing
maintenance (Meaning)
■ Benefits of Doing Maintenance (Meaning) refer to the advantages
and positive outcomes that result from regularly performing
maintenance activities on equipment, machinery, or systems.
Maintenance is essential for ensuring that assets operate efficiently,
safely, and with minimal downtime. It encompasses both preventive
and corrective maintenance practices, and the benefits of
performing these activities are far-reaching.
* Key Benefits of Maintenance:
o Increased Equipment Longevity
o Reduced Downtime
o Cost Savings
o Improved Safety
o Higher Efficiency and Performance
Benefits of doing
maintenance (Disadvantages)
■ While maintenance is essential for the smooth functioning of
equipment, machinery, and systems, it can also come with some
disadvantages or challenges, especially if not managed properly.
These disadvantages often arise due to factors like poor planning,
over-maintenance, or the costs associated with maintaining
equipment.
* Disadvantages of Doing Maintenance:
o High Costs
o Operational Disruptions
o Over-Maintenance
o Diminishing Returns
o Complexity and Time-Consuming
Benefits of doing
maintenance (Importance)
■ The importance of doing maintenance cannot be overstated, as it
plays a critical role in ensuring the smooth, safe, and efficient
operation of equipment, machinery, and systems. Regular
maintenance is essential not just for the longevity of assets, but also
for reducing downtime, ensuring safety, and optimizing performance.
Here's why maintenance is so important
o Increases Equipment Lifespan
o Improves Operational Efficiency
o Reduces Downtime
o Enhances Safety
o Cost Savings
Maintenance difference
(Meaning)
■ Maintenance refers to the actions taken to keep equipment,
machinery, or systems in good working condition or to restore them to
working order after failure. Different types of maintenance strategies
exist, each with distinct approaches to preventing breakdowns,
improving performance, and ensuring the longevity of assets. Below is
an explanation of the main types of maintenance and their
differences:
Maintenance difference
(Benefit)
■ The benefit of maintenance in various contexts—whether for
machinery, software, infrastructure, or systems—typically refers to
the positive outcomes that arise from properly maintaining equipment
or processes over time. Here's a breakdown of maintenance benefits
in different sectors:
o In Machinery and Equipment
o In Software Systems
Maintenance difference
Preventive and corrective
maintenance methods
(Meaning)
■ Preventive Maintenance (PM) and Corrective Maintenance
(CM) are two distinct approaches to maintaining equipment, systems,
or infrastructure. Each method has its own focus and advantages,
depending on the goals and needs of an organization. Here's a
breakdown of both
o Preventive Maintenance (PM)
o Corrective Maintenance (CM)
Preventive and corrective
maintenance methods
Preventive and corrective
maintenance methods (Benefits)
■ Benefits of Preventive Maintenance (PM)
1. Reduced Downtime
• Preventive maintenance helps identify and address potential issues
before they lead to system or equipment failures. This proactive
approach minimizes unplanned downtime, ensuring smoother and
more consistent operations.
2. Increased Equipment Lifespan
• By regularly servicing equipment and addressing small issues before
they escalate, PM can significantly extend the lifespan of assets,
reducing the need for premature replacements.
Q&A

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