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8051 Assembly Language Programming

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
6 views

8051 Assembly Language Programming

Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
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8051 Assembly Language

Programming
An Overview of Concepts and
Applications
Introduction to Assembly Language
Programming
• Assembly language is a low-level programming
language used to write code in terms of
mnemonics. It is essential for embedded
designers to understand the hardware of
specific processors or controllers before
programming.
8051 Microcontroller Overview
• The 8051 microcontroller features:
• - CISC-based Harvard architecture
• - 32 Input/Output pins
• - Timers/Counters
• - Serial communication interfaces
• - RAM and ROM memories for instruction
storage
Elements of Assembly Language
Programming
• Key elements:
• - Uppercase letters for code
• - Labels followed by colons
• - Comments in lowercase letters
• - Symbols/labels starting with a letter
• - 'END' directive for program termination
Common Assembly Language
Instructions
• Examples of instructions:
• - MOV: Move data
• - ADD: Add values
• - SUBB: Subtract with borrow
• - JMP: Jump to another address
Tools for 8051 Assembly
Programming
• Tools:
• - Keil uVision: Popular compiler for
microcontroller programming
• - Assembler: Converts assembly code to binary
for execution
Sample Assembly Language
Program
• Program example:
• 1. Initialize registers
• 2. Execute instructions (e.g., ADD, SUBB)
• 3. Terminate program with 'END' directive
Advantages and Disadvantages
• Advantages:
• - High efficiency
• - Precise control over hardware

• Disadvantages:
• - Steeper learning curve
• - Less readable than high-level languages
Conclusion
• 8051 assembly language programming is
crucial for embedded designers. Practice and
understanding are key to mastering this
language.
References
• Source: Detailed Explanation about 8051
Programming in Assembly Language - ElProCus

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