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SST.

PROJECT
BIOME

Group Members:-
M.Ammar Iftikhar
Ayan Mashood
Biome
A biome is a large geographical area
characterized by certain types of plants,
animals, and climate. Each biome has
specific conditions, such as
temperature, precipitation, and soil
type, that influence the life forms that
live there. Biomes can be found all over
the world, from the cold tundra to
tropical rainforests.
DESERT BIOME
The desert biome is an arid (dry) environment with very little rainfall,
usually less than 10 inches per year. Due to extreme temperatures
and dryness, plants and animals have adapted to conserve water
and survive. For example, desert plants store water, and animals
are often nocturnal to avoid the heat.

cation:
serts can be found on every continent. Some of the most famous deserts includ
hara Desert (Africa)
abian Desert (Middle East)
noran Desert (North America)
eat Victoria Desert (Australia)
CLIMATE OF DESERT
Temperature: Very hot during the day (over 100°F or 38°C)
and cold at night.

Rainfall: Less than 10 inches (25 cm) of rain per year, making
it dry.

Wind: Strong winds, causing sand dunes and occasional


sandstorms.

Humidity: Low, making the air feel dry


Flora (Plants) in the Desert Biome
Desert plants are specially adapted to survive in the extreme conditions. Some
common plants in the desert biome include:

Cacti (e.g., Saguaro Cactus): Store water in their thick stems and have spines
instead of leaves to reduce water loss.
Joshua Trees: Found in the Mojave Desert and have long, spiky leaves.
Creosote Bushes: Small and have waxy leaves to help retain water.
Agave Plants: Succulent plants that can store water in their leaves, helping them
survive the dry climate.
Desert Wildflowers: Bloom only after a rainstorm, and adapted to survive
droughts.
Fauna (Animals) in the Desert
Biome
Desert animals adapt with nocturnal behavior, water conservation, and unique
features to survive extreme heat.

•Camels: Known as the "ships of the desert," able to go for long periods without water and store fat
in their humps to provide energy.
•Fennec Foxes: It has large ears that help them stay cool and are nocturnal to avoid the heat of the
day.
•Scorpions: Adapted to survive extreme temperatures and live in burrows to keep cool during the
day.
•Snakes (e.g., Rattlesnakes): Many desert snakes are nocturnal and use burrows to escape the
sun's heat.
•Kangaroo Rats: Can live without drinking water, obtaining moisture from the seeds they eat.

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