This document provides an overview of Unix and shell programming, highlighting its definition, architecture, and key features. It covers the basics of shell commands, variables, control structures, input/output redirection, and advanced scripting techniques. The objective is to explore the fundamentals of Unix and the significance of shell programming in automating tasks.
This document provides an overview of Unix and shell programming, highlighting its definition, architecture, and key features. It covers the basics of shell commands, variables, control structures, input/output redirection, and advanced scripting techniques. The objective is to explore the fundamentals of Unix and the significance of shell programming in automating tasks.
This document provides an overview of Unix and shell programming, highlighting its definition, architecture, and key features. It covers the basics of shell commands, variables, control structures, input/output redirection, and advanced scripting techniques. The objective is to explore the fundamentals of Unix and the significance of shell programming in automating tasks.
This document provides an overview of Unix and shell programming, highlighting its definition, architecture, and key features. It covers the basics of shell commands, variables, control structures, input/output redirection, and advanced scripting techniques. The objective is to explore the fundamentals of Unix and the significance of shell programming in automating tasks.
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1/ 9
Introduction to Unix and Shell Programming
Title: Understanding the Foundations
Definition: Unix is a powerful, multi-user, and multitasking
operating system originally developed in the 1960s. Key Features: Shell programming, a crucial aspect, allows users to interact with the Unix operating system through a command-line interface. Objective: Explore the fundamentals of Unix and delve into the significance of shell programming. Basics of Unix Operating System
Title: Unveiling Unix
Architecture: Unix follows a client-server model with a kernel at its
core, facilitating communication between hardware and user applications. File System: Hierarchical file structure, starting from the root directory (/), organizes files and directories. Multi-User Environment: Unix supports concurrent access by multiple users, each having their own login credentials and home directory. Shell Programming Overview
Title: Introduction to Shell Programming
Shell: The user interface to Unix, providing a command-line
environment. Shell Scripting: A way to automate repetitive tasks by writing sequences of Unix commands in a script file. Common Shells: Bash (Bourne Again SHell), C Shell, and others, each with unique features. Basic Shell Commands
Title: Navigating the Command Line
pwd: Print working directory.
ls: List files and directories. cd: Change directory. cp: Copy files or directories. mv: Move or rename files. rm: Remove files or directories. Variables and Control Structures in Shell Programming
Title: Building Blocks of Shell Scripts
Variables: Store and retrieve data, enhancing script flexibility.
Control Structures: Conditional statements (if, else, elif) and loops (for, while) enable dynamic script execution. Input/Output Redirection and Piping
Title: Channeling Data Flow
Redirection: Directing input or output to/from files (">", "<").
Piping: Connecting the output of one command as input to another (|). Examples: command > output.txt, cat file1 | grep keyword. Advanced Shell Scripting Techniques
Title: Going Beyond Basics
Functions: Encapsulate code for reuse and modularity.
Command Substitution: Use the output of a command as an argument (e.g., `command`). Error Handling: Implementing mechanisms to handle errors gracefully. THANK YOU
