Finland (Q33)

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country in Northern Europe
  • Republic of Finland
  • Finnia
  • Land of Thousand Lakes
  • fi
  • Suomi
  • Suomen tasavalta
  • Republiken Finland
  • 🇫🇮
  • FIN
Language Label Description Also known as
English
Finland
country in Northern Europe
  • Republic of Finland
  • Finnia
  • Land of Thousand Lakes
  • fi
  • Suomi
  • Suomen tasavalta
  • Republiken Finland
  • 🇫🇮
  • FIN
default for all languages
No label defined
  • FI
  • FIN

Statements

instance of
sovereign state
start time
6 December 1917Gregorian
end time
no value
1 reference
stated in
Suomen historian pikkujättiläinen
page(s)
603
quotation
Joulukuun kuudentena päivänä vuonna 1917 Suomen eduskunta hyväksyi senaatin ilmoituksen siitä, että Suomi oli nyt itsenäinen. (Finnish)
country
start time
6 December 1917Gregorian
0 references
unitary state
0 references
inception
6 December 1917Gregorian
0 references
official name
Suomen tasavalta (Finnish)
0 references
Lääʹddjânnam (Skolt Sami)
0 references
Suomâ (Inari Sami)
0 references
Soome Vabariik (Estonian)
0 references
Suomi (Finnish)
0 references
native label
Suomi (Finnish)
pronunciation audio
Fi-suomi.ogg
0.9 s; 13 KB
IPA transcription
ˈsuo̯mi
1 reference
stated in
EuroVoc
EuroVoc ID
1019
retrieved
14 January 2023
Finland (Swedish)
pronunciation audio
Sv-Finland.ogg
1.4 s; 16 KB
1 reference
stated in
EuroVoc
EuroVoc ID
1019
retrieved
14 January 2023
Lääʹddjânnam (Skolt Sami)
0 references
Suopma (Northern Sami)
0 references
Suomâ (Inari Sami)
0 references
short name
🇫🇮 (no linguistic content)
object of statement has role
regional indicator sequence
0 references
participant in
Eastern Front
0 references
Winter War
0 references
Finnish Civil War
0 references
Continuation War
0 references
Lapland War
0 references
life expectancy
82 year
point in time
2019
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
7 October 2024
82 year
point in time
2020
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
7 October 2024
82 year
point in time
2021
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
7 October 2024
81 year
point in time
2022
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
7 October 2024
named after
Finns
0 references
demonym
Fin (Dutch)
0 references
Finnish (English)
0 references
suomalainen (Finnish)
0 references
Finn (English)
0 references
finne (Norwegian Bokmål)
0 references
finne (Norwegian Nynorsk)
0 references
finn (Hungarian)
0 references
finne (Danish)
0 references
finlænder (Danish)
0 references
finno (Esperanto)
0 references
Finlandano (Ido)
0 references
Suomiyänan (Volapük)
0 references
فنلندي (Arabic)
applies to part, aspect, or form
masculine
0 references
فنلندية (Arabic)
applies to part, aspect, or form
feminine
0 references
فنلنديون (Arabic)
applies to part, aspect, or form
plural
0 references
финны (Russian)
applies to part, aspect, or form
plural
0 references
финн (Russian)
applies to part, aspect, or form
masculine
0 references
פיני (Hebrew)
applies to part, aspect, or form
masculine
0 references
פינית (Hebrew)
applies to part, aspect, or form
feminine
0 references
finlandezi (Romanian)
applies to part, aspect, or form
plural
0 references
finlandez (Romanian)
applies to part, aspect, or form
masculine
0 references
finlandeză (Romanian)
applies to part, aspect, or form
feminine
0 references
ফিনিশীয় (Bangla)
0 references
suomi (Lingua Franca Nova)
0 references
finsce (Lingua Franca Nova)
0 references
finländare (Swedish)
applies to part, aspect, or form
common
0 references
finlandés (Asturian)
1 reference
applies to part, aspect, or form
masculine singular
finlandesa (Asturian)
1 reference
applies to part, aspect, or form
feminine singular
soomlased (Estonian)
0 references
finlandès (Catalan)
applies to part, aspect, or form
masculine singular
0 references
finlandesa (Catalan)
applies to part, aspect, or form
feminine singular
0 references
finländskt (Swedish)
applies to part, aspect, or form
neuter
0 references
finlandesa (Spanish)
applies to part, aspect, or form
feminine singular
0 references
finlandés (Spanish)
applies to part, aspect, or form
masculine singular
0 references
finesa (Spanish)
applies to part, aspect, or form
feminine singular
0 references
finlandesas (Spanish)
applies to part, aspect, or form
feminine plural
0 references
finlandeses (Spanish)
applies to part, aspect, or form
masculine plural
0 references
finesas (Spanish)
applies to part, aspect, or form
feminine plural
0 references
fineses (Spanish)
applies to part, aspect, or form
masculine plural
0 references
Finne (German)
applies to part, aspect, or form
masculine
0 references
Finnin (German)
applies to part, aspect, or form
feminine
0 references
finlandezo (Venetian)
applies to part, aspect, or form
masculine singular
0 references
finlandezi (Venetian)
applies to part, aspect, or form
masculine plural
0 references
finlandeza (Venetian)
applies to part, aspect, or form
feminine singular
0 references
finlandeze (Venetian)
applies to part, aspect, or form
feminine plural
0 references
burundeza (Venetian)
applies to part, aspect, or form
feminine singular
0 references
burundeze (Venetian)
applies to part, aspect, or form
feminine plural
0 references
فينلاندي (Moroccan Arabic)
applies to part, aspect, or form
masculine singular
0 references
فينلاندية (Moroccan Arabic)
applies to part, aspect, or form
feminine singular
0 references
فينلانديين (Moroccan Arabic)
applies to part, aspect, or form
masculine plural
0 references
فينلاندييات (Moroccan Arabic)
applies to part, aspect, or form
feminine plural
0 references
Fionlannach (Irish)
1 reference
stated in
The National Terminology Database for Irish
official language
Finnish
1 reference
stated in
Constitution of Finland
quotation
Suomen kansalliskielet ovat suomi ja ruotsi. (Finnish)
section, verse, paragraph, or clause
17
Swedish
1 reference
stated in
Constitution of Finland
quotation
Suomen kansalliskielet ovat suomi ja ruotsi. (Finnish)
section, verse, paragraph, or clause
17
motto text
O na bawn yn y Ffindir (Welsh)
0 references
country
Finland
0 references
capital
Helsinki
start time
8 April 1812Gregorian
1 reference
stated in
Suomen historian pikkujättiläinen
page(s)
388
quotation
Kun Suomen asiain komitea ja kenraalikuvernööri Steinheil olivat asettuneet tukemaan maan pääkaupunkisuunnitelmaa, tehtiin huhtikuussa 1812 päätös Helsingin korottamisesta Suomen pääkaupungiksi. (Finnish)
coordinate location

Map

65°N, 27°E
0 references
geoshape
Data:Finland.map
0 references
head of state
Kaarlo Juho Ståhlberg
start time
26 July 1919Gregorian
position held
President of Finland
end time
2 March 1925Gregorian
1 reference
reference URL
https://www.presidentti.fi/en/presidency/former-presidents-of-the-republic-of-finland/
title
Former Presidents of the Republic of Finland (English)
lauri
start time
2 March 1925Gregorian
position held
President of Finland
end time
2 March 1931
1 reference
reference URL
https://www.presidentti.fi/en/presidency/former-presidents-of-the-republic-of-finland/
title
Former Presidents of the Republic of Finland (English)
Alexander Stubb
start time
1 March 2024
position held
President of Finland
1 reference
reference URL
https://www.presidentti.fi/en/home/
title
President of the Republic of Finland (English)
diplomatic relation
Italy
0 references
member of
European Union
start time
1 January 1995
0 references
United Nations
start time
14 December 1955
0 references
Council of Europe
start time
5 May 1989
0 references
European Space Agency
start time
1969
0 references
World Trade Organization
start time
1 January 1995
0 references
Nordic Council
start time
1955
0 references
Arctic Council
start time
1996
0 references
Nordic Battle Group
0 references
International Development Association
start time
29 December 1960
0 references
International Finance Corporation
start time
20 July 1956
0 references
Australia Group
start time
1991
0 references
Eurocontrol
start time
2001
0 references
Treaty on Open Skies
0 references
Partnership for Peace
start time
9 May 1994
end time
4 April 2023
0 references
European Free Trade Association
start time
1 January 1986
end time
1 January 1995
0 references
public holiday
Independence Day
0 references
New Year's Day
0 references
Midsummer
object named as
Juhannus
0 references
All Saints' Day
object named as
Pyhäinpäivä
0 references
compulsory education (maximum age)
15 years old
end time
31 July 2021
0 references
population
5,470,437
point in time
31 October 2014
1 reference
reference URL
http://www.stat.fi/til/vamuu/2014/10/vamuu_2014_10_2014-11-20_tie_001_fi.html
retrieved
1 December 2014
publisher
Statistics Finland
title
Suomen ennakkoväkiluku lokakuun lopussa 5 470 437 (Finnish)
4,429,634
point in time
1960
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
4,461,005
point in time
1961
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
4,491,443
point in time
1962
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
4,523,309
point in time
1963
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
4,548,543
point in time
1964
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
4,563,732
point in time
1965
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
4,580,869
point in time
1966
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
4,605,744
point in time
1967
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
4,626,469
point in time
1968
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
4,623,785
point in time
1969
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
4,606,307
point in time
1970
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
4,612,124
point in time
1971
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
4,639,657
point in time
1972
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
4,666,081
point in time
1973
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
4,690,574
point in time
1974
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
4,711,440
point in time
1975
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
4,725,664
point in time
1976
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
4,738,902
point in time
1977
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
4,752,528
point in time
1978
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
4,764,690
point in time
1979
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
4,779,535
point in time
1980
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
4,799,964
point in time
1981
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
4,826,933
point in time
1982
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
4,855,787
point in time
1983
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
4,881,803
point in time
1984
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
4,902,206
point in time
1985
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
4,918,154
point in time
1986
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
4,932,123
point in time
1987
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
4,946,481
point in time
1988
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
4,964,371
point in time
1989
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
4,986,431
point in time
1990
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
5,013,740
point in time
1991
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
5,041,992
point in time
1992
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
5,066,447
point in time
1993
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
5,088,333
point in time
1994
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
5,107,790
point in time
1995
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
5,124,573
point in time
1996
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
5,139,835
point in time
1997
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
5,153,498
point in time
1998
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
5,165,474
point in time
1999
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
5,176,209
point in time
2000
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
5,188,008
point in time
2001
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
5,200,598
point in time
2002
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
5,213,014
point in time
2003
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
5,228,172
point in time
2004
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
5,246,096
point in time
2005
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
5,266,268
point in time
2006
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
5,288,720
point in time
2007
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
5,313,399
point in time
2008
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
5,338,871
point in time
2009
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
5,363,352
point in time
2010
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
5,388,272
point in time
2011
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
5,413,971
point in time
2012
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
5,438,972
point in time
2013
1 reference
stated in
World Bank Open Data
5,563,970
point in time
31 December 2022
1 reference
reference URL
https://pxdata.stat.fi:443/PxWeb/sq/a810812d-c2b6-44a9-8be9-1868ab2e8062
title
Nyckeltal för befolkningen efter område, 1990-2022 (Swedish)
publisher
Statistics Finland
retrieved
12 November 2023
5,608,218
point in time
29 February 2024
1 reference
reference URL
https://www.stat.fi/en/publication/clmj0tpyw5zwb0bw6j2adrg4f
title
Finland's preliminary population figure was 5,608,218 at the end of February 2024 (English)
publisher
Statistics Finland
male population
2,725,793
point in time
2019
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
7 October 2024
2,731,054
point in time
2020
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
7 October 2024
2,737,509
point in time
2021
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
7 October 2024
2,745,395
point in time
2022
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
7 October 2024
female population
2,795,813
point in time
2019
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
7 October 2024
2,798,488
point in time
2020
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
7 October 2024
2,803,508
point in time
2021
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
7 October 2024
2,810,712
point in time
2022
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
7 October 2024
contains the administrative territorial entity
Pirkanmaa
capital
Tampere
0 references
Kainuu
capital
Kajaani
0 references
South Savo
capital
Mikkeli
0 references
currency
Euro
start time
1 January 1999
0 references
Finnish markka
start time
4 April 1860Gregorian
end time
31 December 1998
0 references
nominal GDP
296,387,625,264 United States dollar
point in time
2021
1 reference
reference URL
https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.CD
publisher
World Bank
retrieved
26 August 2023
280,825,957,768 United States dollar
point in time
2022
1 reference
reference URL
https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.CD
publisher
World Bank
retrieved
26 August 2023
Human Development Index
Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index
median income
34,615 United States dollar
0 references
driving side
right
0 references
language used
Finnish Kalo
0 references
Skolt Sami
0 references
Meänkieli
0 references
Finnish Sign Language
0 references
Inari Sami
0 references
Karelian
0 references
Northern Sami
0 references
Karelian Proper
0 references
hashtag
Finland
0 references
flag
flag of Finland
0 references
flag image
Flag of Finland.svg
1,800 × 1,100; 241 bytes
start time
29 May 1918Gregorian
1 reference
imported from Wikimedia project
Finnish Wikipedia
coat of arms image
Coat of arms of Finland.svg
800 × 1,000; 26 KB
0 references
official symbol
page banner
Finland Wikivoyage Banner.png
2,100 × 300; 1.03 MB
0 references
patron saint
Henry
0 references
number of out-of-school children
total fertility rate
urban population
4,717,991
point in time
2019
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
7 October 2024
4,728,699
point in time
2020
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
7 October 2024
4,742,889
point in time
2021
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
7 October 2024
4,760,527
point in time
2022
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
7 October 2024
rural population
803,615
point in time
2019
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
7 October 2024
800,844
point in time
2020
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
7 October 2024
798,128
point in time
2021
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
7 October 2024
795,579
point in time
2022
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
7 October 2024
Democracy Index
9.20
point in time
2020
1 reference
stated in
2020 Democracy Index
retrieved
14 November 2021
social media followers
94,527
X numeric user ID
44074292
point in time
5 January 2021
0 references
91,168
X numeric user ID
44074292
point in time
24 April 2020
0 references
101,667
X numeric user ID
44074292
point in time
1 March 2022
0 references
108,459
X numeric user ID
44074292
point in time
6 February 2023
0 references
280,412
point in time
24 May 2023
subreddit
suomi
0 references
173,306
point in time
24 May 2023
subreddit
finland
0 references
birth rate
8.3
point in time
2019
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
7 October 2024
8.4
point in time
2020
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
7 October 2024
9
point in time
2021
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
7 October 2024
8.1
point in time
2022
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
7 October 2024
death rate
9.8
point in time
2019
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
7 October 2024
10
point in time
2020
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
7 October 2024
10.4
point in time
2021
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
7 October 2024
11.4
point in time
2022
1 reference
publisher
World Bank Open Data
retrieved
7 October 2024
OpenStreetMap zoom level
5
0 references
mobile country code
244
0 references
country calling code
+358
0 references
trunk prefix
0
0 references
emergency phone number
112
start time
1 January 1993
1 reference
reference URL
http://www.itu.int/net/itu-t/inrdb/e129_important_numbers.aspx
retrieved
3 July 2016
subtitle
ITU-T E.129 National-only numbers linked with emergency services and other services of social value (English)
editor
International Telecommunication Union
title
International Numbering Resources Database (English)
000
start time
1 January 1983
end time
31 December 1992
0 references
116117
0 references
GS1 country code
640-649
0 references
licence plate code
FIN
start time
1993
0 references
Unicode character
🇫🇮
0 references
Commons gallery
Suomi – Finland
0 references
Commons category
Finland
0 references

Identifiers

ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 code
FIN
0 references
VIAF ID
132440532
subject named as
Finland
فنلندا
פינלנד
Finlande
2 references
stated in
Library of Congress
Library of Congress authority ID
n79065711
retrieved
13 January 2023
stated in
IdRef
IdRef ID
026437171
retrieved
13 January 2023
157831164
subject named as
Finland
Suomi
Finnland
Finlande
1 reference
stated in
International Standard Name Identifier
ISNI
000000012375441X
retrieved
13 January 2023
2759153532459148820002
subject named as
Finlande
République de Finlande
1 reference
stated in
IdRef
IdRef ID
027225984
retrieved
13 January 2023
NL CR AUT ID
ge129144
subject named as
Finsko
0 references
SELIBR ID
145067
0 references
Dewey Decimal Classification
2--4897
0 references
Mindat locality ID
16125
0 references
Armeniapedia ID
4066
0 references
Ávvir topic ID
suopma
0 references
Baidu Tieba name
芬兰
number of works
139,036
point in time
9 March 2023
0 references
CAB ID
16586
0 references
CNA topic ID
finland
1 reference
reference URL
https://www.channelnewsasia.com/topic/finland
title
Finland latest news & coverage - CNA (English)
retrieved
19 August 2022
Comic Vine ID
4020-56337
0 references
DeCS ID
5523
0 references
Lex ID
Finland
0 references
DR topic ID
finland
0 references
Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID
place/Finland
subject named as
Finland
author name string
Jörgen Weibull
Carl Fredrik Sandelin
Ilmari Sundblad
Susan Ruth Larson
Henrik Enander
Markku Ilmari Henriksson
Gudmund Sandvik
0 references
Giant Bomb ID
3035-1568
0 references
GitHub topic
finland
0 references
Gynopedia ID
Finland
0 references
HBL topic ID
Finland
0 references
HDS ID
003353
0 references
IAB code
1294
0 references
iDAI.gazetteer ID
2064739
0 references
iNaturalist place ID
7020
0 references
ITU letter code
FIN
0 references
KANTO ID
000038009
subject named as
Suomi
0 references
KBpedia ID
Finland
1 reference
stated in
KBpedia
retrieved
9 July 2020
Le Figaro tag ID
Finlande
0 references
M49 code
246
0 references
Mapy.cz ID
osm&id=246
0 references
Namuwiki ID
핀란드
0 references
NE.se ID
finland
0 references
NUTS code
FI
0 references
PeakVisor area ID
finland
0 references
Quora topic ID
Finland
0 references
RKD thesaurus ID
6515
0 references
SNARC ID
Q1282
0 references
Statoids ID
ufi
0 references
TasteAtlas ID
finland
0 references
Te Papa agent ID
38470
0 references
Treccani ID
finlandia
subject named as
Finlandia
0 references
TripAdvisor ID
189896
0 references
UK Parliament ID
Dc7wtP0E
0 references
Vikidia article ID
en:Finland
0 references
es:Finlandia
0 references
ca:Finlàndia
0 references
fr:Finlande
0 references
WikiKids ID
Finland
0 references
WIPO ST.3
FI
0 references
WordNet 3.1 Synset ID
08797356-n
0 references
Yle topic ID
18-187871
subject named as
Suomi
Finland
0 references
 
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