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Improved performance and readability of split_idents_on_dot: #6059

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@haffizaliraza haffizaliraza commented Aug 1, 2025

Improved performance and readability of split_idents_on_dot:

Reduced unnecessary allocations

Simplified control flow

Reversed strings in-place using byte manipulation

Streamlined complete_opt by flattening iterator chains and minimizing cloning

Used sort_unstable() for faster completion list sorting

Minor improvements in get_available_completions logic for better clarity and performance

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • Refactor

    • Improved the efficiency and safety of internal logic for command completion, resulting in faster and more reliable suggestions.
    • Enhanced the consistency of completion results by refining filtering and sorting behavior.
  • Style

    • Streamlined internal code for better readability and maintainability.

Improved performance and readability of split_idents_on_dot:

Reduced unnecessary allocations

Simplified control flow

Reversed strings in-place using byte manipulation

Streamlined complete_opt by flattening iterator chains and minimizing cloning

Used sort_unstable() for faster completion list sorting

Minor improvements in get_available_completions logic for better clarity and performance
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coderabbitai bot commented Aug 1, 2025

Walkthrough

This update refactors and reorganizes the ShellHelper implementation and its helper functions in src/shell/helper.rs. The changes include moving helper functions, optimizing string reversal, improving iterator handling, simplifying logic in methods, and enhancing code safety. No public interfaces or exported signatures are altered.

Changes

Cohort / File(s) Change Summary
ShellHelper Refactor & Helper Functions
src/shell/helper.rs
Refactored ShellHelper and related helpers: moved and rewrote helper functions, optimized string reversal, improved iterator and option handling, simplified nested attribute resolution, and enhanced filtering and sorting logic.

Sequence Diagram(s)

sequenceDiagram
    participant User
    participant ShellHelper
    participant HelperFunctions

    User->>ShellHelper: complete_opt(input)
    ShellHelper->>HelperFunctions: split_idents_on_dot(input)
    HelperFunctions-->>ShellHelper: idents
    ShellHelper->>ShellHelper: get_available_completions(idents)
    ShellHelper-->>ShellHelper: Option<(prefix, completions)>
    ShellHelper->>ShellHelper: Filter & sort completions
    ShellHelper-->>User: Vec<String> (completions)
Loading

Estimated code review effort

🎯 2 (Simple) | ⏱️ ~8 minutes

Poem

🐇
In helper land, the code’s renewed,
With bytes reversed and logic pruned.
Completions sorted, errors few,
The shell now shines with something new.
Refactored lines, so neat and tight—
This rabbit’s heart is hopping light!

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Actionable comments posted: 1

📜 Review details

Configuration used: .coderabbit.yml
Review profile: CHILL
Plan: Pro

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 4841776 and 91c4f9f.

📒 Files selected for processing (1)
  • src/shell/helper.rs (4 hunks)
🧰 Additional context used
📓 Path-based instructions (1)
**/*.rs

📄 CodeRabbit Inference Engine (.github/copilot-instructions.md)

**/*.rs: Follow the default rustfmt code style (cargo fmt to format)
Always run clippy to lint code (cargo clippy) before completing tasks. Fix any warnings or lints that are introduced by your changes
Follow Rust best practices for error handling and memory management
Use the macro system (pyclass, pymodule, pyfunction, etc.) when implementing Python functionality in Rust

Files:

  • src/shell/helper.rs
🧠 Learnings (1)
📚 Learning: applies to **/*.rs : use the macro system (`pyclass`, `pymodule`, `pyfunction`, etc.) when implement...
Learnt from: CR
PR: RustPython/RustPython#0
File: .github/copilot-instructions.md:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-07-19T03:16:56.511Z
Learning: Applies to **/*.rs : Use the macro system (`pyclass`, `pymodule`, `pyfunction`, etc.) when implementing Python functionality in Rust

Applied to files:

  • src/shell/helper.rs
🔇 Additional comments (5)
src/shell/helper.rs (5)

16-18: LGTM: Idiomatic constructor pattern

Using Self { vm, globals } instead of the explicit struct name is more idiomatic and maintainable in Rust.


20-43: Excellent safety and readability improvements

The refactoring improves the code in multiple ways:

  • Using split_first()? instead of unwrap() prevents potential panics
  • The simplified attribute lookup chain is more readable
  • Returning a single chained iterator is more efficient than handling separate iterators
  • The renamed closure get_str_iter is more descriptive

45-77: Good performance optimizations and code clarity

The restructuring provides several benefits:

  • More logical flow by calling split_idents_on_dot first
  • Early error filtering with filter_map(Result::ok) is efficient
  • The explicit underscore filtering logic is clearer than the previous implementation
  • Using sort_unstable() is a good performance optimization for this use case
  • Collecting owned strings is appropriate for the return type

79-116: Improved safety and control flow

The rewrite using while let provides better control over iteration and improves safety:

  • Using map_or(false, |s| s.is_empty()) prevents potential panics
  • The explicit iterator handling makes the logic clearer
  • The startpos calculation and character handling logic is preserved correctly
  • The function maintains the same behavior while being more robust

141-141: Minor style improvement

Using &line[..pos] instead of &line[0..pos] is more idiomatic in Rust.

Comment on lines +118 to 123
fn reverse_string(s: &mut String) {
unsafe {
let bytes = s.as_bytes_mut();
bytes.reverse();
}
}
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⚠️ Potential issue

Critical: Unsafe string reversal breaks UTF-8 invariants

This unsafe optimization is incorrect and dangerous. Reversing UTF-8 bytes directly will corrupt multi-byte Unicode characters, violating Rust's UTF-8 string invariants and potentially causing undefined behavior.

For example, the string "café" (with é as U+00E9, encoded as bytes [0xC3, 0xA9]) would become invalid UTF-8 after byte reversal.

Revert to the safe character-based approach:

-fn reverse_string(s: &mut String) {
-    unsafe {
-        let bytes = s.as_bytes_mut();
-        bytes.reverse();
-    }
-}
+fn reverse_string(s: &mut String) {
+    let reversed: String = s.chars().rev().collect();
+    *s = reversed;
+}

If performance is critical, consider using a safer approach like s.as_mut_str().chars().rev().collect() or validate that all input is ASCII-only.

📝 Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
fn reverse_string(s: &mut String) {
unsafe {
let bytes = s.as_bytes_mut();
bytes.reverse();
}
}
fn reverse_string(s: &mut String) {
let reversed: String = s.chars().rev().collect();
*s = reversed;
}
🤖 Prompt for AI Agents
In src/shell/helper.rs around lines 118 to 123, the current unsafe method
reverses the string by directly reversing its bytes, which breaks UTF-8 encoding
and can cause undefined behavior. Replace this unsafe byte reversal with a safe
character-based reversal by converting the string to characters, reversing them,
and collecting back into the string. This ensures UTF-8 validity is maintained.
If performance is a concern, ensure input is ASCII-only before using byte
reversal or stick to the safe char-based method.

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Your patch will not be reviewed becasue I don't understand what is the purpose. Please share why and what are you doing.

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2 participants