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17 changes: 10 additions & 7 deletions Data-Structures/Tree/BinarySearchTree.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -36,13 +36,13 @@ const Node = (function Node() {
visit(output = (value) => console.log(value)) {
// Recursively go left
if (this.left !== null) {
this.left.visit()
this.left.visit(output)
}
// Print out value
output(this.value)
// Recursively go right
if (this.right !== null) {
this.right.visit()
this.right.visit(output)
}
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -116,20 +116,23 @@ const Tree = (function () {
}

// Inorder traversal
traverse() {
traverse(output = (value) => console.log(value)) {
if (!this.root) {
// No nodes are there in the tree till now
return
}
this.root.visit()
this.root.visit(output)
}

// Start by searching the root
search(val) {
const found = this.root.search(val)
if (found !== null) {
return found.value
if (this.root) {
const found = this.root.search(val)
if (found !== null) {
return found.value
}
}

// not found
return null
}
Expand Down
66 changes: 66 additions & 0 deletions Data-Structures/Tree/test/BinarySearchTree.test.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
import { Tree } from '../BinarySearchTree.js'

describe('Binary Search Tree', () => {
let tree

beforeEach(() => {
tree = new Tree()
tree.addValue(10)
tree.addValue(5)
tree.addValue(15)
tree.addValue(3)
tree.addValue(8)
})

test('should add values to the tree', () => {
tree.addValue(12)

expect(tree.search(12)).toBe(12)
expect(tree.search(5)).toBe(5)
expect(tree.search(15)).toBe(15)
})

test('should perform in-order traversal', () => {
const values = []
const output = (val) => values.push(val)
tree.traverse(output)
expect(values).toEqual([3, 5, 8, 10, 15])
})

test('should remove leaf nodes correctly', () => {
tree.removeValue(5)
expect(tree.search(5)).toBeNull()
})

test('should remove nodes with one child correctly', () => {
tree.addValue(12)
tree.removeValue(15)

expect(tree.search(15)).toBeNull()
expect(tree.search(12)).toBe(12)
})

test('should remove nodes with two children correctly', () => {
tree.addValue(18)
tree.removeValue(15)

expect(tree.search(15)).toBeNull()
expect(tree.search(18)).toBe(18)
})

test('should return null for non-existent values', () => {
expect(tree.search(20)).toBeNull()
expect(tree.search(0)).toBeNull()
})

test('should handle removal of root node correctly', () => {
tree.removeValue(10)
expect(tree.search(10)).toBeNull()
})

test('should handle empty tree gracefully', () => {
const newTree = new Tree()
newTree.removeValue(22) // Should not throw
expect(newTree.search(22)).toBeNull()
})
})
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