adjuvant


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ad·ju·vant

 (ăj′ə-vənt)
n.
1. A treatment that enhances an existing medical regimen, as a pharmacological agent added to a drug to increase or aid its effect.
2. An immunological agent that increases the antigenic response.
adj.
Contributing to or enhancing an existing medical regimen: adjuvant chemotherapy

[From Latin adiuvāns, adiuvant-, present participle of adiuvāre, to help; see aid.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

adjuvant

(ˈædʒəvənt)
adj
aiding or assisting
n
1. something that aids or assists; auxiliary
2. (Pharmacology) med a drug or other substance that enhances the activity of another
3. (Medicine) immunol a substance that enhances the immune response stimulated by an antigen when injected with the antigen
[C17: from Latin adjuvāns, present participle of adjuvāre, from juvāre to help]
ˈadjuvancy n
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

ad•ju•vant

(ˈædʒ ə vənt)

adj.
1. serving to help or assist; auxiliary.
2. utilizing drugs, radiation therapy, or other means of supplementary treatment following cancer surgery.
n.
3. a person or thing that aids or assists.
4. anything that aids in removing or preventing a disease, esp. a substance added to a prescription to aid the effect of the main ingredient.
5. a substance admixed with an immunogen in order to elicit a more marked immune response.
[1600–10; < Latin adjuvant-, s. of adjuvāns, present participle of adjuvāre to help; see adjutant]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

adjuvant

Medicine. a substance added to a medicinal preparation to assist the action of the principal ingredient.
See also: Drugs
-Ologies & -Isms. Copyright 2008 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.adjuvant - an additive that enhances the effectiveness of medical treatment
additive - something added to enhance food or gasoline or paint or medicine
Adj.1.adjuvant - furnishing added support; "an ancillary pump"; "an adjuvant discipline to forms of mysticism"; "The mind and emotions are auxiliary to each other"
supportive - furnishing support or assistance; "a supportive family network"; "his family was supportive of his attempts to be a writer"
2.adjuvant - enhancing the action of a medical treatment; "the adjuvant action of certain bacteria"
materia medica, pharmacological medicine, pharmacology - the science or study of drugs: their preparation and properties and uses and effects
helpful - providing assistance or serving a useful function
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
Translations
Adjuvans

ad·ju·vant

n. adjutor, agente o sustancia que acentúa la potencia de un medicamento;
___ therapyterapia aditiva o complementaria.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012

adjuvant

adj adyuvante
English-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
References in periodicals archive ?
ENPNewswire-September 2, 2019--Chugai Files for Additional Indication for Anti-HER2 Antibody Drug Conjugate Kadcyla for Adjuvant Therapy of HER2-Positive Early Breast Cancer
The report profiles the following companies, which includes Adjuvant Plus Inc., Akzo Nobel N.V., Brandt Consolidated Inc., Clariant International Ltd, Croda International PLC, The DOW Chemical Company, Evonik Industries AG, Garrco Products Inc., Helena Chemical Company, Huntsman International LLC., Interagro (Uk) Ltd, Lamberti SPA, Nufarm Limited, Solvay SA, Tanatex Chemicals B.V., Wilbur-Ellis Holdings, Inc.
12, 2019 (HealthDay News) -- Adjuvant radiotherapy after radical prostatectomy compared with surgery alone may prolong biochemical recurrence-free survival in patients with locally advanced prostate cancer, according to a study published online July 29 in European Urology.
M2 PHARMA-July 18, 2019-Puma Biotechnology's Licensing Partner Knight Therapeutics Receives Regulatory Approval from Health Canada to Commercialise Nerlynx for Extended Adjuvant Treatment of Hormone Receptor Positive, HER2-Positive Early Stage Breast Cancer
Global Banking News-July 17, 2019-Puma Biotechnology announces receipt by licensing partner of regulatory approval from Health Canada to commercialise NERLYNX for extended adjuvant treatment of HER2-positive early stage breast cancer
M2 EQUITYBITES-July 17, 2019-Puma Biotechnology announces receipt by licensing partner of regulatory approval from Health Canada to commercialise NERLYNX for extended adjuvant treatment of HER2-positive early stage breast cancer
However, controversial results exist regarding both the necessity and type of adjuvant therapy in the presence of high quality lymphadenectomy (5,6,9-11).
(Redwood City, CA), a twenty-one-gene assay which examines the simultaneous expression of sixteen genes, together with five control genes, by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), in an individual patient's breast cancer tissue, and returns a recurrence risk score (RS) and a percentage risk of distant disease recurrence at ten years if hormonal therapy (tamoxifen) alone is used as systemic therapy in the adjuvant setting (10-12).
Neratinib was originally approved by the FDA in July 2017 for the extended adjuvant treatment of adult patients with early stage HER2-overexpressed/amplified breast cancer, following adjuvant trastuzumab-based therapy, and is marketed in the United States as NERLYNX tablets.
GlaxoSmithKline is investing $100 million in its manufacturing site in Hamilton, MT to expand the production capacity of key components of the adjuvant system used in several of GSK's vaccines, including SHINGR1X, which was approved by the U.S.
Pesticide Formulation and Delivery Systems; Volume 38: Innovative Application, Formulation, and Adjuvant Technologies