Thesis Chapters by Hüseyin Güldal
ANKARA 2016 Her hakkı saklıdır i ETİK Ankara Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü tez yazım kural... more ANKARA 2016 Her hakkı saklıdır i ETİK Ankara Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü tez yazım kurallarına uygun olarak hazırladığım bu tez içindeki bütün bilgilerin doğru ve tam olduğunu, bilgilerin üretilmesi aşamasında bilimsel etiğe uygun davrandığımı, yararlandığım bütün kaynakları atıf yaparak belirttiğimi beyan ederim. 13.01.2016 Hüseyin Tayyar GÜLDAL ii ÖZET Yüksek Lisans Tezi BUĞDAY YETİŞTİRİCİLİĞİNDE TOPRAK ANALİZİ SONUCUNA GÖRE KULLANILAN GÜBRENİN MALİYETE ETKİLERİNİN BELİRLENMESİ: KONYA İLİ CİHANBEYLİ İLÇESİ ÖRNEĞİ Hüseyin Tayyar GÜLDAL Ankara Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Tarım Ekonomisi Anabilim Dalı Danışman: Prof. Dr. Ahmet ÖZÇELİK Bu araştırmada, Konya ili Cihanbeyli ilçesinde buğday yetiştiriciliği yapan tarım işletmelerinin, toprak analizi sonucuna göre kullandıkları gübrenin maliyete etkileri saptanmıştır. Araştırma kapsamında işletmeler, toprak analizi yaptıran ve yaptırmayanlar olarak iki küme halinde belirlenmiş, arazi dağılımı dikkate alınarak her küme iki tabakaya ayrılmıştır. Tabaka sınırları toprak analizi yaptıran işletmeler için 1-249 da, 250-+ da ve toprak analizi yaptırmayan işletmeler için 1-9 da, 10-+ da belirlenmiştir. Her küme için anket uygulanacak işletmelerin tespitinde tabakalı tesadüfi örnekleme yöntemlerinden Neyman Yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Verilerin istatistiki analizinde Ki-kare testi kullanılmıştır. İncelenen işletmelerde, toprak analizi yaptıran işletmelerin %33,3'ünün toprak analizi sonucuna göre gübre kullandığı tespit edilmiştir. Toprak analizi yaptıran üreticilerin %65,1'inin ve toprak analizi yaptırmayan üreticilerin %71,4'ünün, kendi tecrübelerine dayanarak gübre kullandıkları belirlenmiştir.
Papers by Hüseyin Güldal
In this study, we examined the Asartepe dam in Ankara province. We evaluated the economic and soc... more In this study, we examined the Asartepe dam in Ankara province. We evaluated the economic and social effects of agricultural irrigation and selected main variables are determined as a agricultural usage of water, agricultural production, agricultural productivity, income and environment effects, social-cultural design, migration, economical conditions and etc. A significant portion of the material used in the survey, which was composed of any farming in the area of agriculture to data obtained by the enterprise survey. Survey by interviewing enterprises questionnaire forms have been filled out by going into enterprise. Data for the period from 2015 and 2016 production of agricultural enterprises are collected by questionnaire. In addition to the primary data obtained well as research findings that are previously made on the subject, which has benefited from the secondary data records and published by various organizations. Studies and surveys identified and then a set of selected enterprises are to be implemented by the Simple Random Sampling method (SRS). The information in the questionnaire data entry is made in the MS Office environment. The primary data analysis using SPSS and Eviews entered into the computer program and evaluated in the process of statistical tables are prepared.
In this study, the effect of fertilizer, used by the farms breeding wheat in Cihanbeyli-Konya acc... more In this study, the effect of fertilizer, used by the farms breeding wheat in Cihanbeyli-Konya according to the results of soil analysis, on the cost is
determined. Within the scope of the research, enterprises were divided into two sets as those with soil analysis and those without one; each set was divided
into two layers taking the distribution of land into consideration.
According to the result obtained, it is calculated that the cost of wheat is 0.54 TL/kg for the enterprises with soil analysis in the first group and it is 0.50 TL/kg
for those with soil analysis in the second group. It is determined that the cost of wheat is 0.62 TL/kg for the enterprises without soil analysis in the first group
and it is 0.59 TL/kg for those without soil analysis in the second group.
Keywords: soil analysis, wheat, cost, chi-square
Soil analysis is used to determine the needs of the soil fertilizer. A good fertilization, determ... more Soil analysis is used to determine the needs of the soil fertilizer. A good fertilization, determination of the amount and the type of fertilizer needed by the plant at the right time according to the technique of this fertilizer is to be buried. One of the inputs that affect most of the increase in efficiency at agricultural production is manure. In order to increase the incomes of farmers and crop production due to increased efficiency in mind, to use the correct type and amount of fertilizer is inevitable. A significant portion of the material to be used in research, in Konya province made from wheat breeding survey of the farms the data to be obtained. By going to the company by way of interviews with operators in the sample data of 2013 and 2014 production period is finished the questionnaire. Enterprises grow wheat for research; as soil analysis and make those checks is determined in two sets. The survey will be administered enterprises are determined by simple random sampling method (SRS). In the process of data analysis, SPSS or Eviews software package is used. Introductıon The content of soil and plant nutrients yield ability to increase the agricultural production is important. Plants need the plant nutrients in the soil to grow. If there araen't enough nutrients in the soil for the cultivation of plants, the appropriate type and amount of fertilizer must be given to close the gap. If the soil is deprived of essential nutrients and fertilizer contribution yet, yield losses are seen after a while. In this regard, soil analysis is used in determining the fertilizer required by the soil. A good fertilization, determining the amount and the type of fertilizer the plant needs at the right time according to the technique of this fertilizer is to be buried. The type and amount of fertilizer required for soil laboratories specializing in various soil samples taken from a certain land is determined. In favor of soil analysis, food ingredients required by the soil can be determined correctly. One of the most affecting inputs increasing the yield in agricultural production is fertilizer. The share of fertilizers in productivity growth varies depending on various conditions. Fertilizer prices in the available resources to farmers in those with significant increases are required to use the most efficient and shipped to adopt new technologies. Otherwise, while fertilizer costs and the type and amount of fertilizer that farmers use unconsciously are increased, the efficiency to be obtained will decrease. In this context, soil analysis with minimal impact from rising costs and the efficiency of determining the appropriate type and amount of fertilizer will be provided in a significant increase in earnings. It is important in terms of proper fertilization techniques to conserve natural resources. Turkey is a country with a growing population structure and that Turkey's annual growth rate of population for 2013-2014 is ‰13.3 (Turkstat, 2015). This is to increase the agricultural production for an adequate and balanced nutrition of the population, it is necessary to
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Thesis Chapters by Hüseyin Güldal
Papers by Hüseyin Güldal
determined. Within the scope of the research, enterprises were divided into two sets as those with soil analysis and those without one; each set was divided
into two layers taking the distribution of land into consideration.
According to the result obtained, it is calculated that the cost of wheat is 0.54 TL/kg for the enterprises with soil analysis in the first group and it is 0.50 TL/kg
for those with soil analysis in the second group. It is determined that the cost of wheat is 0.62 TL/kg for the enterprises without soil analysis in the first group
and it is 0.59 TL/kg for those without soil analysis in the second group.
Keywords: soil analysis, wheat, cost, chi-square
determined. Within the scope of the research, enterprises were divided into two sets as those with soil analysis and those without one; each set was divided
into two layers taking the distribution of land into consideration.
According to the result obtained, it is calculated that the cost of wheat is 0.54 TL/kg for the enterprises with soil analysis in the first group and it is 0.50 TL/kg
for those with soil analysis in the second group. It is determined that the cost of wheat is 0.62 TL/kg for the enterprises without soil analysis in the first group
and it is 0.59 TL/kg for those without soil analysis in the second group.
Keywords: soil analysis, wheat, cost, chi-square