Cingak wit saking Kesuna

{{Taxobox
| name = Kesuna
| image = Garlic bulbs and cloves.jpg
| image_width = 240px
| image_caption = Kesuna
| regnum = [[Plantae]]
| divisio = [[Entikan masekar|Magnoliophyta]]
| classis = [[Liliopsida]]
| ordo = [[Asparagales]]
| familia = [[Alliaceae]]
| subfamilia = Allioideae
| tribus = Allieae
| genus = ''[[Allium]]''
| species = '''''A. sativum'''''
| binomial = ''Allium sativum''
| binomial_authority = [[Carolus Linnaeus|L.]]
}}
[[Berkas:Bawang Putih.jpg|thumb|Kesuna]]

'''Kesuna''' (''Allium sativum'') inggih punika soroh entik-entikan sané ngranjing wangsa ''Liliales'', suku ''Liliaceae'' taler pinaka tetanduran sané marupa umbi. Kesuna mawarna putih miwah dados kaanggén basa. Tiosan punika, kesuna dados kaanggén tamba nuunang ''tekanan darah tinggi'', tamba lempuyengan tur pinaka antibiotik.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://agroteknologi.id/klasifikasi-dan-morfologi-bawang-putih/ |title="agroteknologi.id", klasifikasi-dan-morfologi-bawang-putih. |access-date=2019-05-26 |archive-date=2019-05-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190526070159/https://agroteknologi.id/klasifikasi-dan-morfologi-bawang-putih/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>

== Ceciren Morfologi ==
Kesuna sané ngranjing ring tetanduran sané marupa umbi puniki maduwe makudang-kudang ceciren morfologi, inggih punika<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://agrotek.id/klasifikasi-dan-morfologi-tanaman-bawang-putih/|title=Klasifikasi dan Morfologi Tanaman Bawang Putih|last=agrotek|date=2020-01-07|website=Ilmu Pertanian|language=id-ID|access-date=2021-07-19}}</ref>:

# Akah: Akah Kesuna magenah ring sor umbinnyane. Akah puniki marupa akah sabut sané nenten prasida mancer dalem ring tanah. Punika mawinan dangan antuk nyabut utawi lepas ri kala keni angin utawi akehan keni toya
# Umbi: Umbi Kesuna marupa umbi sané makit akeh. Puniki mawinan umbin Kesuna puniki mawit saking makudang-kudang badih umbi alit sané maakitan. Katah badih ipun pantaraning 8-20 badih sané kakaput antuk kulit umbi mawarna putih.
# Katik: Karik Kesuna wantah katik sané kabaos katik semu, santukan nenten ja katik sané malakar saking kayu, sakewanten katik saking malakar saking makudang-kudang lapis papah. 
# Don: Don Kesuna puniki alit sakewanten lantang tur muncuk nyane lanying. Lantang don kesuna puniki prasida kantos 60&nbsp;cm. 
# Bunga: Bungan Kesuna puniki mawarna putih, cenik-cenik, taler kabaos bunga majemuk santukan kawangun antuk makudang-kudang helai bunga. Bungan Kesuna arang pisan kapanggih santukan seringan sampun rontok sadurung becik dados bunga.

== Kawigunan ==
Kesuna madué makudang-kudang kawigunan tiosan ring dados lakar basa. Kawigunan Kesuna inggih punika<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.kompas.com/sains/read/2021/04/24/130000023/7-manfaat-bawang-putih-untuk-kesehatan-yang-telah-terbukti|title=7 Manfaat Bawang Putih untuk Kesehatan yang Telah Terbukti Halaman all|last=Media|first=Kompas Cyber|date=2021-04-24|website=KOMPAS.com|language=id|access-date=2021-07-19}}</ref>:

# Pinaka panawar pinakit pilek
# Nedunang tekanan darah
# Nedunang kolesterol
# Nepasin  sungkan polo (alzeimer miwah dimensia)
# Ngicalang rasa leleh
# Ngirangin kawéntenan kadar Timbal ring sarira
# Ngawi tulang kuat

==Pustaka==
{{Reflist}}

=== Pupulan pustaka ===
* {{cite book|chapter=The Onion Family: Onions, Garlic, Leeks|pages=310–3|author=McGee, Harold|title=On Food and Cooking (Revised Edition)|publisher=Scribner|year=2004|isbn=0-684-80001-2}}

=== Pranala jaba ===
{{cookbook}}
{{wikibooks|Horticulture|Garlic}}
{{Wikibooks
 |1=Ethnomedicine
 |2=Home Remedies#Garlic
 |3=Garlic
}}
{{Commons category|Allium sativum|Garlic}}
* {{Wikispecies-inline|Allium sativum|Garlic}}
* {{Wiktionary-inline|garlic}}
* [http://database.prota.org/dbtw-wpd/exec/dbtwpub.dll?AC=QBE_QUERY&BU=http%3A%2F%2Fdatabase.prota.org%2Fsearch.htm&TN=PROTAB~1&QB0=AND&QF0=Species+Code&QI0=Allium+sativum&RF=Webdisplay PROTAbase on ''Allium sativum'']
* [http://www.ibiblio.org/pfaf/cgi-bin/arr_html?Allium+sativum Garlic]: Plants For a Future database
* [http://nccam.nih.gov/health/garlic/ataglance.htm National Center for Complementary and Alternative medicine: Herbs at a Glance – Garlic]
* [http://libproject.hkbu.edu.hk/was40/detail?lang=en&channelid=1288&searchword=herb_id=D00360 Allium sativum L.] Medicinal Plant Images Database (School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University) {{en icon}}
{{rempah-rempah}}
{{Allium}}

[[Kategori:Punya]]
[[Kategori:Lakar basa]]