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Copa escocesa de futbol

De la Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure
Plantilla:Infobox sports competitionCopa escocesa de futbol
Imatge
Tipuscopa nacional de futbol Modifica el valor a Wikidata
OrganitzadorAssociació Escocesa de Futbol Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Nombre de participants42 Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Localització  i  dates
ÀmbitEscòcia Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Vigència1874 – Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Freqüènciaanual Modifica el valor a Wikidata

La Copa escocesa de futbol (anglès: Scottish Cup; gaèlic escocès: Cupa na h-Alba) és la competició més antiga que es disputa a Escòcia i la segona en importància en l'actualitat. Data de l'any 1874. En les primeres edicions, en cas d'empat es repetia el partit. Posteriorment s'adoptà la pròrroga i els penals.[1][2][3]

Tot i que és la segona competició més antiga de la història de l'associació de futbol després de la FA Cup, el trofeu de la Copa Escocesa és el més antic de l'associació de futbol i també el trofeu més antic del món. Va ser presentat per primera vegada a Queen's Park, que va guanyar la final del torneig inaugural el març de 1874.[4] Actualment, el campió és Celtic, que va guanyar el torneig per 39è cop derrotant els Hearts 2–1 a la final de 2019. La final de 2020 s'havia de disputar el 9 de maig, però es va posposar per la pandèmia de coronavirus.[5][6]

Palmarès

[modifica]
Final de 2006 entre Heart of Midlothian i Gretna decidit per llançament de penals.
Globus amb la forma del trofeu (2013).
Airdrieonians juga la final de 1995 contra Celtic.
Any Campió Finalista Resultat Refs
1874 Queen's Park FC (1) Clydesdale FC 2-0 [7]
1875 Queen's Park FC (2) Renton FC 3-0 [7]
1876 Queen's Park FC (3) Third Lanark AC 1-1, 2-0 [7]
1877 Vale of Leven FC (1) Rangers FC 0-0, 1-1, 3-2 [7]
1878 Vale of Leven FC (2) Third Lanark AC 1-0 [7]
1879 Vale of Leven FC (3) Rangers FC 1-1, w/o [a] [7]
1880 Queen's Park FC (4) Thornliebank FC 3-0 [7]
1881 Queen's Park FC (5) Dumbarton FC 2-1, 3-1 [b] [7]
1882 Queen's Park FC (6) Dumbarton FC 2-2, 4-1 [7]
1883 Dumbarton Dumbarton FC (1) Vale of Leven FC 2-2, 2-1 [7]
1884 Queen's Park FC (7) Vale of Leven FC w/o [c] [7]
1885 Renton FC (1) Vale of Leven FC 0-0, 3-1 [7]
1886 Queen's Park FC (8) Renton FC 3-1 [7]
1887 Hibernian Hibernian FC (1) Dumbarton FC 2-1 [7]
1888 Renton FC (2) Cambuslang FC 6-1 [7]
1889 Third Lanark Third Lanark AC (1) Celtic FC 3-0, 2-1 [d] [7]
1890 Queen's Park FC (9) Vale of Leven FC 1-1, 2-1 [7]
1891 Hearts Heart of Midlothian FC (1) Dumbarton FC 1-0 [7]
1892 Celtic Celtic FC (1) Queen's Park FC 1-0, 5-1 [e] [7]
1893 Queen's Park FC (10) Celtic FC 2-1 [7]
1894 Rangers Rangers FC (1) Celtic FC 3-1 [7]
1895 St. Bernard's FC (1) Renton FC 2-1 [7]
1896 Hearts Heart of Midlothian FC (2) Hibernian FC 3-1 [7]
1897 Rangers Rangers FC (2) Dumbarton FC 5-1 [7]
1898 Rangers Rangers FC (3) Kilmarnock FC 2-0 [7]
1899 Celtic Celtic FC (2) Rangers FC 2-0 [7]
1900 Celtic Celtic FC (3) Queen's Park FC 4-3 [7]
1901 Hearts Heart of Midlothian FC (3) Celtic FC 4-3 [7]
1902 Hibernian Hibernian FC (2) Celtic FC 1-0 [7]
1903 Rangers Rangers FC (4) Heart of Midlothian FC 1-1, 0-0, 2-0 [7]
1904 Celtic Celtic FC (4) Rangers FC 3-2 [7]
1905 Third Lanark Third Lanark AC (2) Rangers FC 0-0, 3-1 [7]
1906 Hearts Heart of Midlothian FC (4) Third Lanark AC 1-0 [7]
1907 Celtic Celtic FC (5) Heart of Midlothian FC 3-0 [7]
1908 Celtic Celtic FC (6) Saint Mirren FC 5-1 [7]
1909 Anul·lat després de 2-2, 1-1 i un tumult entre Celtic i Rangers [7]
1910 Dundee Dundee FC (1) Clyde FC 0-0, 2-2 (prò.), 2-1 [7]
1911 Celtic Celtic FC (7) Hamilton Academical FC 0-0, 2-0 [7]
1912 Celtic Celtic FC (8) Clyde FC 2-0 [7]
1913 Falkirk FC (1) Raith Rovers FC 2-0 [7]
1914 Celtic Celtic FC (9) Hibernian FC 0-0, 4-1 [7]
1915-19 no es disputà
1920 Kilmarnock Kilmarnock FC (1) Albion Rovers FC 3-2 [7]
1921 Partick Thistle FC (1) Rangers FC 1-0 [7]
1922 Greenock Morton FC (1) Rangers FC 1-0 [7]
1923 Celtic Celtic FC (10) Hibernian FC 1-0 [7]
1924 Airdrieonians FC (1) Hibernian FC 2-0 [7]
1925 Celtic Celtic FC (11) Dundee FC 2-1 [7]
1926 Saint Mirren FC (1) Celtic FC 2-0 [7]
1927 Celtic Celtic FC (12) East Fife FC 3-1 [7]
1928 Rangers Rangers FC (5) Celtic FC 4-0 [7]
1929 Kilmarnock Kilmarnock FC (2) Rangers FC 2-0 [7]
1930 Rangers Rangers FC (6) Partick Thistle FC 0-0, 2-1 [7]
1931 Celtic Celtic FC (13) Motherwell FC 2-2, 4-2 [7]
1932 Rangers Rangers FC (7) Kilmarnock FC 1-1, 3-0 [7]
1933 Celtic Celtic FC (14) Motherwell FC 1-0 [7]
1934 Rangers Rangers FC (8) Saint Mirren FC 5-0 [7]
1935 Rangers Rangers FC (9) Hamilton Academical FC 2-1 [7]
1936 Rangers Rangers FC (10) Third Lanark AC 1-0 [7]
1937 Celtic Celtic FC (15) Aberdeen FC 2-1 [7]
1938 East Fife FC (1) Kilmarnock FC 1-1, 4-2 (prò.) [7]
1939 Clyde FC (1) Motherwell FC 4-0 [7]
1940-46 no es disputà
1947 Aberdeen Aberdeen FC (1) Hibernian FC 2-1 [7]
1948 Rangers Rangers FC (11) Greenock Morton FC 1-1 (prò.), 1-0 (prò.) [7]
1949 Rangers Rangers FC (12) Clyde FC 4-1 [7]
1950 Rangers Rangers FC (13) East Fife FC 3-0 [7]
1951 Celtic Celtic FC (16) Motherwell FC 1-0 [7]
1952 Motherwell Motherwell FC (1) Dundee FC 4-0 [7]
1953 Rangers Rangers FC (14) Aberdeen FC 1-1, 1-0 [7]
1954 Celtic Celtic FC (17) Aberdeen FC 2-1 [7]
1955 Clyde FC (2) Celtic FC 1-1, 1-0 [7]
1956 Hearts Heart of Midlothian FC (5) Celtic FC 3-1 [7]
1957 Falkirk FC (2) Kilmarnock FC 1-1, 2-1 (prò.) [7]
1958 Clyde FC (3) Hibernian FC 1-0 [7]
1959 Saint Mirren FC (2) Aberdeen FC 3-1 [7]
1960 Rangers Rangers FC (15) Kilmarnock FC 2-0 [7]
1961 Dunfermline Athletic FC (1) Celtic FC 1-1, 2-0 [7]
1962 Rangers Rangers FC (16) Saint Mirren FC 2-0 [7]
1963 Rangers Rangers FC (17) Celtic FC 1-1, 3-0 [7]
1964 Rangers Rangers FC (18) Dundee FC 3-0 [7]
1965 Celtic Celtic FC (18) Dunfermline Athletic FC 3-2 [7]
1966 Rangers Rangers FC (19) Celtic FC 0-0, 1-0 [7]
1967 Celtic Celtic FC (19) Aberdeen FC 2-1 [7]
1968 Dunfermline Athletic FC (2) Heart of Midlothian FC 3-1 [7]
1969 Celtic Celtic FC (20) Rangers FC 4-0 [7]
1970 Aberdeen Aberdeen FC (2) Celtic FC 3-1 [7]
1971 Celtic Celtic FC (21) Rangers FC 0-1, 2-1 [7]
1972 Celtic Celtic FC (22) Hibernian FC 6-1 [7]
1973 Rangers Rangers FC (20) Celtic FC 3-2 [7]
1974 Celtic Celtic FC (23) Dundee United FC 3-0 [7]
1975 Celtic Celtic FC (24) Airdrieonians FC 3-1 [7]
1976 Rangers Rangers FC (21) Heart of Midlothian FC 3-1 [7]
1977 Celtic Celtic FC (25) Rangers FC 1-0 [7]
1978 Rangers Rangers FC (22) Aberdeen FC 2-1 [7]
1979 Rangers Rangers FC (23) Hibernian FC 0-0, 0-0 (prò.), 3-2 (prò.) [7]
1980 Celtic Celtic FC (26) Rangers FC 1-0 (prò.) [7]
1981 Rangers Rangers FC (24) Dundee United FC 0-0 (prò.), 4-1 [7]
1982 Aberdeen Aberdeen FC (3) Rangers FC 4-1 (prò.) [7]
1983 Aberdeen Aberdeen FC (4) Rangers FC 1-0 (prò.) [7]
1984 Aberdeen Aberdeen FC (5) Celtic FC 2-1 (prò.) [7]
1985 Celtic Celtic FC (27) Dundee United FC 2-1 [7]
1986 Aberdeen Aberdeen FC (6) Heart of Midlothian FC 3-0 [7]
1987 Saint Mirren FC (3) Dundee United FC 1-0 (prò.) [7]
1988 Celtic Celtic FC (28) Dundee United FC 2-1 [7]
1989 Celtic Celtic FC (29) Rangers FC 1-0 [7]
1990 Aberdeen Aberdeen FC (7) Celtic FC 0-0 (prò.) (9-8 p) [7]
1991 Motherwell Motherwell FC (2) Dundee United FC 4-3 (prò.) [7]
1992 Rangers Rangers FC (25) Airdrieonians FC 2-1 [7]
1993 Rangers Rangers FC (26) Aberdeen FC 2-1 [7]
1994 Dundee Utd Dundee United FC (1) Rangers FC 1-0 [7]
1995 Celtic Celtic FC (30) Airdrieonians FC 1-0 [7]
1996 Rangers Rangers FC (27) Heart of Midlothian FC 5-1 [7]
1997 Kilmarnock Kilmarnock FC (3) Falkirk FC 1-0 [7]
1998 Hearts Heart of Midlothian FC (6) Rangers FC 2-1 [7]
1999 Rangers Rangers FC (28) Celtic FC 1-0 [7]
2000 Rangers Rangers FC (29) Aberdeen FC 4-0 [7]
2001 Celtic Celtic FC (31) Hibernian FC 3-0 [7]
2002 Rangers Rangers FC (30) Celtic FC 3-2 [7]
2003 Rangers Rangers FC (31) Dundee FC 1-0 [7]
2004 Celtic Celtic FC (32) Dunfermline Athletic FC 3-1 [7]
2005 Celtic Celtic FC (33) Dundee United FC 1-0 [7]
2006 Hearts Heart of Midlothian FC (7) Gretna FC 1-1 (prò.) (4-2 p) [7]
2007 Celtic Celtic FC (34) Dunfermline Athletic FC 1-0 [7]
2008 Rangers Rangers FC (32) Queen of the South FC 3-2 [7]
2009 Rangers Rangers FC (33) Falkirk FC 1-0 [7]
2010 Dundee Utd Dundee United FC (2) Ross County FC 3-0 [7]
2011 Celtic Celtic FC (35) Motherwell FC 3-0 [7]
2012 Hearts Heart of Midlothian FC (8) Hibernian FC 5-1 [7]
2013 Celtic Celtic FC (36) Hibernian FC 3-0 [8]
2013-14 St Johnstone FC (1) Dundee United FC 2-0 [7]
2014-15 Inverness Caledonian Thistle (1) Falkirk FC 2-1 [9]
2015-16 Hibernian Hibernian FC (3) Rangers FC 3-2 [10]
2016-17 Celtic Celtic FC (37) Aberdeen FC 2-1 [11]
2017-18 Celtic Celtic FC (38) Motherwell FC 2-0 [12]
2018-19 Celtic Celtic FC (39) Heart of Midlothian FC 2-1 [13]
2019–20 Celtic Celtic FC (40) Heart of Midlothian FC 3–3 (prò.) (4-3 p) [f] [14]
2020–21 St Johnstone FC (2) Hibernian FC 1–0 [f] [15]
2021–22 Rangers Rangers FC (34) Heart of Midlothian FC 2–0 (prò.) [16]
2022–23 Celtic Celtic FC (41) Inverness Caledonian Thistle 3–1 [17]
2023–24 Celtic Celtic FC (42) Rangers FC 1–0
  1. Rangers no es presenta a la repetició.
  2. Repetició del partit després d'una protesta del Dumbarton.
  3. Vale of Leven FC no es presentà.
  4. Es repetí per ordre de la SFA a causa de les males condicions de joc en el partit original.
  5. Es repetí després de mútua protesta del primer partit.
  6. 6,0 6,1 Partit jugat a porta tancada per la pandèmia de la COVID-19.

Referències

[modifica]
  1. Rules of the Scottish Football Association Challenge Cup. Arxivat 24 September 2015 a Wayback Machine., Scottish Football Association. Retrieved 2 September 2014.
  2. Scottish Cup. Arxivat 23 November 2017 a Wayback Machine., Scottish Football Association. Retrieved 2 September 2014.
  3. «Football – Scottish Cup». BBC Sport. Arxivat de l'original el 16 March 2020. [Consulta: 2 setembre 2014].
  4. «History of the Cup» (en anglès). Scottish FA. [Consulta: 4 juliol 2020].
  5. «Coronavirus – Joint Response Group Update 17 March» (en anglès). Scottish Football Association, 17-03-2020. [Consulta: 4 juliol 2020].
  6. «SFA update fans on Scottish Cup and Nations League play-offs after Uefa call» (en anglès). The Courier, 16-03-2020. [Consulta: 4 juliol 2020].
  7. 7,000 7,001 7,002 7,003 7,004 7,005 7,006 7,007 7,008 7,009 7,010 7,011 7,012 7,013 7,014 7,015 7,016 7,017 7,018 7,019 7,020 7,021 7,022 7,023 7,024 7,025 7,026 7,027 7,028 7,029 7,030 7,031 7,032 7,033 7,034 7,035 7,036 7,037 7,038 7,039 7,040 7,041 7,042 7,043 7,044 7,045 7,046 7,047 7,048 7,049 7,050 7,051 7,052 7,053 7,054 7,055 7,056 7,057 7,058 7,059 7,060 7,061 7,062 7,063 7,064 7,065 7,066 7,067 7,068 7,069 7,070 7,071 7,072 7,073 7,074 7,075 7,076 7,077 7,078 7,079 7,080 7,081 7,082 7,083 7,084 7,085 7,086 7,087 7,088 7,089 7,090 7,091 7,092 7,093 7,094 7,095 7,096 7,097 7,098 7,099 7,100 7,101 7,102 7,103 7,104 7,105 7,106 7,107 7,108 7,109 7,110 7,111 7,112 7,113 7,114 7,115 7,116 7,117 7,118 7,119 7,120 7,121 7,122 7,123 7,124 7,125 7,126 7,127 Ross, James M. «Scotland - List of Cup Finals». RSSSF, 12-02-2015. [Consulta: 30 maig 2015].
  8. McGuigan, Thomas. «Dundee Utd 3 – 0 Ross County». BBC Sport. BBC, 15-05-2010. [Consulta: 2 desembre 2013].
  9. BBC Report - Inverness CT 2—1 Falkirk
  10. BBC Report - Rangers 2—3 Hibernian
  11. BBC Report - Celtic 2—1 Aberdeen
  12. BBC Report – Celtic 2–0 Motherwell
  13. «BBC Report - Heart of Midlothian 1—2 Celtic». BBC. [Consulta: 25 maig 2019].
  14. Lindsay, Clive. «Scottish Cup final: Celtic beat Hearts after penalties to complete quadruple treble». BBC Sport, 20-12-2020. [Consulta: 20 desembre 2020].
  15. BBC Report – St Johnstone 1–0 Hibs
  16. BBC Report – Rangers 2–0 Hearts
  17. Duncan, Thomas. «Celtic 3-1 Inverness CT: Ange Postecoglou's side win Scottish Cup to claim treble». BBC Sport, 03-06-2023. [Consulta: 3 juny 2023].