blob: 970c4bb54e148282a89f1249a96deca880bccafd [file] [log] [blame]
Petr Baudis92747a92005-05-09 21:33:021/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2005 Rene Scharfe
3 */
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:434#include <time.h>
5#include "cache.h"
6
7#define RECORDSIZE (512)
8#define BLOCKSIZE (RECORDSIZE * 20)
9
Rene Scharfe03d791f2005-05-06 20:55:5210#define TYPEFLAG_AUTO '\0'
11#define TYPEFLAG_REG '0'
Rene Scharfed5776d52005-05-06 20:56:1612#define TYPEFLAG_LNK '2'
Rene Scharfe03d791f2005-05-06 20:55:5213#define TYPEFLAG_DIR '5'
14#define TYPEFLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER 'g'
15#define TYPEFLAG_EXT_HEADER 'x'
16
Rene Scharfed5776d52005-05-06 20:56:1617#define EXT_HEADER_PATH 1
18#define EXT_HEADER_LINKPATH 2
19
Petr Baudis4d1f1192005-07-29 09:01:2620static const char tar_tree_usage[] = "git-tar-tree <key> [basedir]";
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:4321
22static char block[BLOCKSIZE];
23static unsigned long offset;
24
25static const char *basedir;
26static time_t archive_time;
27
28struct path_prefix {
29 struct path_prefix *prev;
30 const char *name;
31};
32
33/* tries hard to write, either succeeds or dies in the attempt */
34static void reliable_write(void *buf, unsigned long size)
35{
36 while (size > 0) {
37 long ret = write(1, buf, size);
38 if (ret < 0) {
39 if (errno == EAGAIN)
40 continue;
41 if (errno == EPIPE)
42 exit(0);
Alexey Nezhdanov667bb592005-05-19 11:17:1643 die("git-tar-tree: %s", strerror(errno));
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:4344 } else if (!ret) {
Alexey Nezhdanov667bb592005-05-19 11:17:1645 die("git-tar-tree: disk full?");
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:4346 }
47 size -= ret;
48 buf += ret;
49 }
50}
51
52/* writes out the whole block, but only if it is full */
53static void write_if_needed(void)
54{
55 if (offset == BLOCKSIZE) {
56 reliable_write(block, BLOCKSIZE);
57 offset = 0;
58 }
59}
60
Rene Scharfea90a6e62005-05-06 20:55:4261/* acquire the next record from the buffer; user must call write_if_needed() */
62static char *get_record(void)
63{
64 char *p = block + offset;
65 memset(p, 0, RECORDSIZE);
66 offset += RECORDSIZE;
67 return p;
68}
69
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:4370/*
71 * The end of tar archives is marked by 1024 nul bytes and after that
72 * follows the rest of the block (if any).
73 */
74static void write_trailer(void)
75{
Rene Scharfe9b5b9f32005-06-02 18:50:4876 get_record();
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:4377 write_if_needed();
Rene Scharfe9b5b9f32005-06-02 18:50:4878 get_record();
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:4379 write_if_needed();
Rene Scharfea325a112005-06-03 11:25:1880 while (offset) {
Rene Scharfe9b5b9f32005-06-02 18:50:4881 get_record();
82 write_if_needed();
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:4383 }
84}
85
86/*
87 * queues up writes, so that all our write(2) calls write exactly one
88 * full block; pads writes to RECORDSIZE
89 */
90static void write_blocked(void *buf, unsigned long size)
91{
92 unsigned long tail;
93
94 if (offset) {
95 unsigned long chunk = BLOCKSIZE - offset;
96 if (size < chunk)
97 chunk = size;
98 memcpy(block + offset, buf, chunk);
99 size -= chunk;
100 offset += chunk;
101 buf += chunk;
102 write_if_needed();
103 }
104 while (size >= BLOCKSIZE) {
105 reliable_write(buf, BLOCKSIZE);
106 size -= BLOCKSIZE;
107 buf += BLOCKSIZE;
108 }
109 if (size) {
110 memcpy(block + offset, buf, size);
111 buf += size;
112 offset += size;
113 }
114 tail = offset % RECORDSIZE;
115 if (tail) {
116 memset(block + offset, 0, RECORDSIZE - tail);
117 offset += RECORDSIZE - tail;
118 }
119 write_if_needed();
120}
121
122static void append_string(char **p, const char *s)
123{
124 unsigned int len = strlen(s);
125 memcpy(*p, s, len);
126 *p += len;
127}
128
129static void append_char(char **p, char c)
130{
131 **p = c;
132 *p += 1;
133}
134
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:43135static void append_path_prefix(char **buffer, struct path_prefix *prefix)
136{
137 if (!prefix)
138 return;
139 append_path_prefix(buffer, prefix->prev);
140 append_string(buffer, prefix->name);
141 append_char(buffer, '/');
142}
143
144static unsigned int path_prefix_len(struct path_prefix *prefix)
145{
146 if (!prefix)
147 return 0;
148 return path_prefix_len(prefix->prev) + strlen(prefix->name) + 1;
149}
150
151static void append_path(char **p, int is_dir, const char *basepath,
152 struct path_prefix *prefix, const char *path)
153{
154 if (basepath) {
155 append_string(p, basepath);
156 append_char(p, '/');
157 }
158 append_path_prefix(p, prefix);
159 append_string(p, path);
160 if (is_dir)
161 append_char(p, '/');
162}
163
164static unsigned int path_len(int is_dir, const char *basepath,
165 struct path_prefix *prefix, const char *path)
166{
167 unsigned int len = 0;
168 if (basepath)
169 len += strlen(basepath) + 1;
170 len += path_prefix_len(prefix) + strlen(path);
171 if (is_dir)
172 len++;
173 return len;
174}
175
Rene Scharfe71058b12005-05-06 20:56:01176static void append_extended_header_prefix(char **p, unsigned int size,
177 const char *keyword)
178{
179 int len = sprintf(*p, "%u %s=", size, keyword);
180 *p += len;
181}
182
183static unsigned int extended_header_len(const char *keyword,
184 unsigned int valuelen)
185{
186 /* "%u %s=%s\n" */
187 unsigned int len = 1 + 1 + strlen(keyword) + 1 + valuelen + 1;
188 if (len > 9)
189 len++;
190 if (len > 99)
191 len++;
192 return len;
193}
194
195static void append_extended_header(char **p, const char *keyword,
196 const char *value, unsigned int len)
197{
198 unsigned int size = extended_header_len(keyword, len);
199 append_extended_header_prefix(p, size, keyword);
200 memcpy(*p, value, len);
201 *p += len;
202 append_char(p, '\n');
203}
204
Brian Gerstbf0f9102005-05-18 12:14:09205static void write_header(const unsigned char *, char, const char *, struct path_prefix *,
Rene Scharfe08f09da2005-05-06 20:56:08206 const char *, unsigned int, void *, unsigned long);
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:43207
208/* stores a pax extended header directly in the block buffer */
209static void write_extended_header(const char *headerfilename, int is_dir,
Rene Scharfe08f09da2005-05-06 20:56:08210 unsigned int flags, const char *basepath,
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:43211 struct path_prefix *prefix,
Rene Scharfe08f09da2005-05-06 20:56:08212 const char *path, unsigned int namelen,
213 void *content, unsigned int contentsize)
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:43214{
Rene Scharfee7d3dd22005-05-07 00:57:06215 char *buffer, *p;
Rene Scharfed5776d52005-05-06 20:56:16216 unsigned int pathlen, size, linkpathlen = 0;
Rene Scharfe71058b12005-05-06 20:56:01217
218 size = pathlen = extended_header_len("path", namelen);
Rene Scharfed5776d52005-05-06 20:56:16219 if (flags & EXT_HEADER_LINKPATH) {
220 linkpathlen = extended_header_len("linkpath", contentsize);
221 size += linkpathlen;
222 }
Rene Scharfe03d791f2005-05-06 20:55:52223 write_header(NULL, TYPEFLAG_EXT_HEADER, NULL, NULL, headerfilename,
Rene Scharfe08f09da2005-05-06 20:56:08224 0100600, NULL, size);
Rene Scharfe71058b12005-05-06 20:56:01225
Rene Scharfee7d3dd22005-05-07 00:57:06226 buffer = p = malloc(size);
227 if (!buffer)
228 die("git-tar-tree: %s", strerror(errno));
Rene Scharfe71058b12005-05-06 20:56:01229 append_extended_header_prefix(&p, pathlen, "path");
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:43230 append_path(&p, is_dir, basepath, prefix, path);
231 append_char(&p, '\n');
Rene Scharfed5776d52005-05-06 20:56:16232 if (flags & EXT_HEADER_LINKPATH)
233 append_extended_header(&p, "linkpath", content, contentsize);
Rene Scharfee7d3dd22005-05-07 00:57:06234 write_blocked(buffer, size);
235 free(buffer);
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:43236}
237
Brian Gerstbf0f9102005-05-18 12:14:09238static void write_global_extended_header(const unsigned char *sha1)
Rene Scharfe87fec8f2005-04-30 02:51:04239{
240 char *p;
Rene Scharfe71058b12005-05-06 20:56:01241 unsigned int size;
242
243 size = extended_header_len("comment", 40);
Rene Scharfe03d791f2005-05-06 20:55:52244 write_header(NULL, TYPEFLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER, NULL, NULL,
Rene Scharfe08f09da2005-05-06 20:56:08245 "pax_global_header", 0100600, NULL, size);
Rene Scharfe71058b12005-05-06 20:56:01246
Rene Scharfea90a6e62005-05-06 20:55:42247 p = get_record();
Rene Scharfe71058b12005-05-06 20:56:01248 append_extended_header(&p, "comment", sha1_to_hex(sha1), 40);
Rene Scharfe87fec8f2005-04-30 02:51:04249 write_if_needed();
250}
251
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:43252/* stores a ustar header directly in the block buffer */
Brian Gerstbf0f9102005-05-18 12:14:09253static void write_header(const unsigned char *sha1, char typeflag, const char *basepath,
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:43254 struct path_prefix *prefix, const char *path,
Rene Scharfe08f09da2005-05-06 20:56:08255 unsigned int mode, void *buffer, unsigned long size)
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:43256{
257 unsigned int namelen;
Rene Scharfed5776d52005-05-06 20:56:16258 char *header = NULL;
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:43259 unsigned int checksum = 0;
260 int i;
Rene Scharfed5776d52005-05-06 20:56:16261 unsigned int ext_header = 0;
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:43262
Rene Scharfe03d791f2005-05-06 20:55:52263 if (typeflag == TYPEFLAG_AUTO) {
264 if (S_ISDIR(mode))
265 typeflag = TYPEFLAG_DIR;
Rene Scharfed5776d52005-05-06 20:56:16266 else if (S_ISLNK(mode))
267 typeflag = TYPEFLAG_LNK;
Rene Scharfe03d791f2005-05-06 20:55:52268 else
269 typeflag = TYPEFLAG_REG;
270 }
271
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:43272 namelen = path_len(S_ISDIR(mode), basepath, prefix, path);
Rene Scharfee7d3dd22005-05-07 00:57:06273 if (namelen > 100)
Rene Scharfed5776d52005-05-06 20:56:16274 ext_header |= EXT_HEADER_PATH;
275 if (typeflag == TYPEFLAG_LNK && size > 100)
276 ext_header |= EXT_HEADER_LINKPATH;
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:43277
Rene Scharfed5776d52005-05-06 20:56:16278 /* the extended header must be written before the normal one */
279 if (ext_header) {
280 char headerfilename[51];
281 sprintf(headerfilename, "%s.paxheader", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
282 write_extended_header(headerfilename, S_ISDIR(mode),
283 ext_header, basepath, prefix, path,
284 namelen, buffer, size);
285 }
286
287 header = get_record();
288
289 if (ext_header) {
290 sprintf(header, "%s.data", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:43291 } else {
Rene Scharfed5776d52005-05-06 20:56:16292 char *p = header;
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:43293 append_path(&p, S_ISDIR(mode), basepath, prefix, path);
294 }
295
Rene Scharfed5776d52005-05-06 20:56:16296 if (typeflag == TYPEFLAG_LNK) {
297 if (ext_header & EXT_HEADER_LINKPATH) {
298 sprintf(&header[157], "see %s.paxheader",
299 sha1_to_hex(sha1));
300 } else {
301 if (buffer)
302 strncpy(&header[157], buffer, size);
303 }
304 }
305
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:43306 if (S_ISDIR(mode))
307 mode |= 0755; /* GIT doesn't store permissions of dirs */
Rene Scharfed5776d52005-05-06 20:56:16308 if (S_ISLNK(mode))
309 mode |= 0777; /* ... nor of symlinks */
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:43310 sprintf(&header[100], "%07o", mode & 07777);
311
312 /* XXX: should we provide more meaningful info here? */
313 sprintf(&header[108], "%07o", 0); /* uid */
314 sprintf(&header[116], "%07o", 0); /* gid */
315 strncpy(&header[265], "git", 31); /* uname */
316 strncpy(&header[297], "git", 31); /* gname */
317
Rene Scharfed5776d52005-05-06 20:56:16318 if (S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISLNK(mode))
319 size = 0;
320 sprintf(&header[124], "%011lo", size);
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:43321 sprintf(&header[136], "%011lo", archive_time);
322
Rene Scharfe87fec8f2005-04-30 02:51:04323 header[156] = typeflag;
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:43324
325 memcpy(&header[257], "ustar", 6);
326 memcpy(&header[263], "00", 2);
327
Timo Sirainen4ec99bf2005-08-09 15:30:22328 sprintf(&header[329], "%07o", 0); /* devmajor */
329 sprintf(&header[337], "%07o", 0); /* devminor */
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:43330
331 memset(&header[148], ' ', 8);
332 for (i = 0; i < RECORDSIZE; i++)
333 checksum += header[i];
334 sprintf(&header[148], "%07o", checksum & 0x1fffff);
335
336 write_if_needed();
337}
338
339static void traverse_tree(void *buffer, unsigned long size,
340 struct path_prefix *prefix)
341{
342 struct path_prefix this_prefix;
343 this_prefix.prev = prefix;
344
345 while (size) {
346 int namelen = strlen(buffer)+1;
347 void *eltbuf;
348 char elttype[20];
349 unsigned long eltsize;
350 unsigned char *sha1 = buffer + namelen;
351 char *path = strchr(buffer, ' ') + 1;
352 unsigned int mode;
353
354 if (size < namelen + 20 || sscanf(buffer, "%o", &mode) != 1)
355 die("corrupt 'tree' file");
Junio C Hamano38ec15a2005-10-01 19:01:07356 if (S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISREG(mode))
357 mode |= (mode & 0100) ? 0777 : 0666;
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:43358 buffer = sha1 + 20;
359 size -= namelen + 20;
360
361 eltbuf = read_sha1_file(sha1, elttype, &eltsize);
362 if (!eltbuf)
363 die("cannot read %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
Rene Scharfe03d791f2005-05-06 20:55:52364 write_header(sha1, TYPEFLAG_AUTO, basedir, prefix, path,
Rene Scharfe08f09da2005-05-06 20:56:08365 mode, eltbuf, eltsize);
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:43366 if (!strcmp(elttype, "tree")) {
367 this_prefix.name = path;
368 traverse_tree(eltbuf, eltsize, &this_prefix);
Rene Scharfed5776d52005-05-06 20:56:16369 } else if (!strcmp(elttype, "blob") && !S_ISLNK(mode)) {
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:43370 write_blocked(eltbuf, eltsize);
371 }
372 free(eltbuf);
373 }
374}
375
376/* get commit time from committer line of commit object */
Linus Torvaldse99d59f2005-05-20 18:46:10377static time_t commit_time(void * buffer, unsigned long size)
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:43378{
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:43379 time_t result = 0;
Rene Scharfedb413472005-04-29 05:19:02380 char *p = buffer;
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:43381
Rene Scharfedb413472005-04-29 05:19:02382 while (size > 0) {
383 char *endp = memchr(p, '\n', size);
384 if (!endp || endp == p)
385 break;
386 *endp = '\0';
387 if (endp - p > 10 && !memcmp(p, "committer ", 10)) {
388 char *nump = strrchr(p, '>');
389 if (!nump)
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:43390 break;
Rene Scharfedb413472005-04-29 05:19:02391 nump++;
392 result = strtoul(nump, &endp, 10);
393 if (*endp != ' ')
394 result = 0;
395 break;
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:43396 }
Rene Scharfedb413472005-04-29 05:19:02397 size -= endp - p - 1;
398 p = endp + 1;
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:43399 }
400 return result;
401}
402
403int main(int argc, char **argv)
404{
405 unsigned char sha1[20];
Rene Scharfe87fec8f2005-04-30 02:51:04406 unsigned char commit_sha1[20];
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:43407 void *buffer;
408 unsigned long size;
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:43409
410 switch (argc) {
411 case 3:
412 basedir = argv[2];
413 /* FALLTHROUGH */
414 case 2:
Linus Torvalds3c249c92005-05-01 23:36:56415 if (get_sha1(argv[1], sha1) < 0)
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:43416 usage(tar_tree_usage);
417 break;
418 default:
419 usage(tar_tree_usage);
420 }
421
Rene Scharfe87fec8f2005-04-30 02:51:04422 buffer = read_object_with_reference(sha1, "commit", &size, commit_sha1);
Rene Scharfedb413472005-04-29 05:19:02423 if (buffer) {
Rene Scharfe87fec8f2005-04-30 02:51:04424 write_global_extended_header(commit_sha1);
Rene Scharfedb413472005-04-29 05:19:02425 archive_time = commit_time(buffer, size);
426 free(buffer);
427 }
428 buffer = read_object_with_reference(sha1, "tree", &size, NULL);
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:43429 if (!buffer)
Rene Scharfedb413472005-04-29 05:19:02430 die("not a reference to a tag, commit or tree object: %s",
431 sha1_to_hex(sha1));
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:43432 if (!archive_time)
433 archive_time = time(NULL);
434 if (basedir)
Mika Kukkonend565b342005-06-21 20:04:33435 write_header((unsigned char *)"0", TYPEFLAG_DIR, NULL, NULL,
436 basedir, 040755, NULL, 0);
Rene Scharfe731ab9c2005-04-28 19:16:43437 traverse_tree(buffer, size, NULL);
438 free(buffer);
439 write_trailer();
440 return 0;
441}