Commons:Copyright rules by territory/Eritrea/pl
Zasady prawa autorskiego: Erytrea Skrót: COM:ERYTREA | |
Czas trwania | |
---|---|
Standard | Ponad 50 lat życia |
Pośmiertny | Ponad 50 lat od publikacji |
Inne | |
Wolność panoramy | No |
Oznaczenia licencji | {{PD-Eritrea}} |
Traktaty | |
Data przywrócenia URAA* | brak |
*Praca jest zwykle chroniona w Stanach Zjednoczonych, jeśli jest rodzajem dzieła chronionego prawami autorskimi w USA, opublikowane po cenie 1$ i chronione w kraju pochodzenia w dniu URAA. | |
This page provides an overview of copyright rules of Eritrea relevant to uploading works into Wikimedia Commons. Note that any work originating in Eritrea must be in the public domain, or available under a free license, in both Eritrea and the United States before it can be uploaded to Wikimedia Commons. If there is any doubt about the copyright status of a work from Eritrea, refer to the relevant laws for clarification.
Tło
Italian Eritrea, a colony of the Kingdom of Italy, was established in 1889. The British took over from 1941 to 1950, when Eritrea became loosely federated with Ethiopia. Eritrea broke away from Ethiopia in 1991 and declared independence in May 1993.
As of 2018 the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), an agency of the United Nations, listed Provisional Commercial Code of Eritrea and Provisional Civil Code of Eritrea of 1993 (Extracts relating to Intellectual Property rights) as the main IP law enacted by the legislature of Eritrea.[1]
Ogólne zasady
- The author’s right to authorize the production, reproduction or adaptation of his work may, after his death, be exercised by his heirs for a period of fifty years from the time of the publication of the work.[1993 Art.1670]
- A work published after the death of its author is protected for a period of fifty years as from the date of publication.[1993 Art.1672]
- Photographs are only protected if they are printed in a book or are part of a collection, or if they bear the name and address of the author or their agent.[1993 Art.1662]
Per U.S. Circ. 38a, the following countries are not participants in the Berne Convention or Powszechna Konwencja o Prawie Autorskim and there is no presidential proclamation restoring U.S. copyright protection to works of these countries on the basis of reciprocal treatment of the works of U.S. nationals or domiciliaries:
As such, works published by citizens of these countries in these countries are usually not subject to copyright protection outside of these countries. Hence, such works may be in the public domain in most other countries worldwide. However:
Eritrea has enacted Provisional Commercial Code of Eritrea and Provisional Civil Code of Eritrea (extracts relating to intellectual property rights) which came into force on 1993. |
Wolność panoramy
Zobacz także: Commons:Wolność panoramy
Nie OK. The 1993 Provisional Commercial Code of Eritrea contains nothing that could be considered a waiver allowing pictures of buildings or works or art in public places to be used for commercial purposes without permission of the copyright holder.
Note that due to lack of a copyright treaty, most works from Eritrea are in the public domain in the United States and most other countries. However, files uploaded to Commons must also be free in the country of origin.