2020 United States presidential election in California

The 2020 United States presidential election in California was held on Tuesday, November 3, 2020, as part of the 2020 United States presidential election in which all 50 states plus the District of Columbia participated.[2] California voters chose electors to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote, pitting the Republican Party's nominee, incumbent President Donald Trump, and running mate Vice President Mike Pence against Democratic Party nominee, former Vice President Joe Biden, and his running mate Kamala Harris, the junior senator from California. In the 2020 election, California had 55 electoral votes in the Electoral College, the most of any state. Biden won by a wide margin, as was expected; however, California was one of six states where Trump received a larger percentage of the two-party vote than he did in 2016.[a] This election also marked the first time since 2004 that the Republican candidate won more than one million votes in Los Angeles County due to increased turnout.

2020 United States presidential election in California

← 2016 November 3, 2020 2024 →
Turnout80.67% (of registered voters) Increase 5.40 pp
70.88% (of eligible voters) Increase 12.14 pp[1]
 
Nominee Joe Biden Donald Trump
Party Democratic Republican
Home state Delaware Florida
Running mate Kamala Harris Mike Pence
Electoral vote 55 0
Popular vote 11,110,639 6,006,518
Percentage 63.48% 34.32%


President before election

Donald Trump
Republican

Elected President

Joe Biden
Democratic

California is considered a safe blue state in presidential elections due to large concentrations of Democratic voters in large urban regions such as the San Francisco Bay Area, Sacramento, Los Angeles, and San Diego. As predicted, Biden easily carried California on election day, earning 63.5% of the vote and a margin of 29.2% over Trump. Biden earned the highest percentage of the vote in the state for any candidate since Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1936, although Biden's margin of victory was slightly smaller than Hillary Clinton's 30.1% in 2016, making it one of just six states in which Trump improved on his 2016 margin. Biden became the first candidate in any race for any office in U.S. history to win more than 10 million votes in a single state, while Trump also received the most votes a Republican has ever received in any state in any race since the country's founding, even narrowly besting his vote total in Texas, a state that he won.[3] Biden's vote margin was the largest vote margin for a presidential candidate in a singular state. California was also one of five states in the nation in which Biden's victory margin was larger than 1 million raw votes, the others being New York, Maryland, Massachusetts, and Illinois. Over 5.1 million votes of Biden's 7 million vote lead nationwide were Californian votes.

Per exit polls by Edison Research, Biden dominated key Democratic constituencies in the state including Latinos with 75%, African Americans with 82%, Asian Americans with 76%, and union households with 63%.[4] Post-election analysis by Cook Political Report showed Trump made inroads with some Asian American constituencies, particularly Vietnamese American and Filipino American voters.[5] Biden flipped Butte and Inyo Counties into the Democratic column; they had not voted Democratic since 2008 and 1964, respectively. Biden's victory in Orange County was only the second time a Democrat carried the county since 1936, as well as only the fourth time in the county's history. In contrast, while he improved his total vote share by nearly three percentage points, Trump did not flip any counties and his main regions of strength came from Republican strongholds in Gold Country, Shasta Cascade, and parts of the Central Valley. California Secretary of State Alex Padilla certified the results on December 4, and took Harris's seat in the Senate upon her resignation to become Vice President, having been appointed by Governor Gavin Newsom.[6]

Primary elections

edit

In a departure from previous election cycles, California held its primaries on Super Tuesday, March 3, 2020.[7] Early voting began several weeks earlier. Donald Trump secured the Republican nomination on March 17, 2020, defeating several longshot candidates, most notably former Massachusetts governor Bill Weld. Kamala Harris, the state's junior U.S. senator, was among the Democratic candidates declared until she dropped out on December 3, 2019. Representative Eric Swalwell from the 15th district was also a Democratic candidate but dropped out of the race on July 8, 2019. Other prominent state figures, including former Governor Jerry Brown, current Governor Gavin Newsom, and Los Angeles mayor Eric Garcetti declined to run.[8][9][10]

Republican primary

edit

The Republican Party's primary campaign was dominated by a lawsuit over the President's taxes.[11] The suit alleges that the new requirement for several years of a candidate's taxes was unconstitutional and onerous. The law was blocked in September 2019 while State Supreme court heard testimony and made a ruling.[12]

As a contingency, the Republican state committee changed its delegate selection process, turning the primary into a mere "beauty contest" and setting up an emergency state convention to Trump's delegate choices.[13] If Trump were allowed on the ballot, the convention would be canceled and the so-called "winner-take-most" rules, which require a challenger to get 20% of the vote, would apply.

Incumbent Trump was allowed on the ballot, and the contingency convention was canceled.

2020 California Republican presidential primary[14]
Candidate Votes % Estimated
delegates
Donald Trump 2,279,120 92.2% 172
Bill Weld 66,904 2.7% 0
Joe Walsh (withdrawn) 64,749 2.6% 0
Rocky De La Fuente 24,351 1.0% 0
Matthew John Matern 15,469 0.6% 0
Robert Ardini 12,857 0.5% 0
Zoltan Istvan 8,141 0.3% 0
Total 2,471,591 100%

Democratic primary

edit

Candidates began filing their paperwork on November 4, 2019, and the final list was announced on December 9.

Leading California Democrats complained that Joe Biden and Senator Elizabeth Warren were snubbing the state by refusing to attend a forum at the State's "endorsement convention".[15] Early voting began on February 11 and ended the day before primary day.

2020 California Democratic presidential primary[16]
Candidate Votes % Delegates[17]
Bernie Sanders 2,080,846 35.97 225
Joe Biden 1,613,854 27.90 172
Elizabeth Warren 762,555 13.18 11
Michael Bloomberg 701,803 12.13 7
Pete Buttigieg (withdrawn)[b] 249,256 4.31
Amy Klobuchar (withdrawn)[b] 126,961 2.19
Tom Steyer (withdrawn)[b] 113,092 1.96
Andrew Yang (withdrawn)[c] 43,571 0.75
Tulsi Gabbard 33,769 0.58
Julian Castro (withdrawn) 13,892 0.24
Michael Bennet (withdrawn)[c] 7,377 0.13
Marianne Williamson (withdrawn) 7,052 0.12
Cory Booker (withdrawn) 6,000 0.10
John Delaney (withdrawn) 4,606 0.08
Joe Sestak (withdrawn) 3,270 0.06
Deval Patrick (withdrawn)[c] 2,022 0.03
Other candidates / Write-in [d]14,438 0.25
Total 5,784,364 100% 415
 
Bernie Sanders rally at the Los Angeles Convention Center
 
Senator Bernie Sanders at a campaign rally in San Jose on March 1, 2020
 
Joe Biden's presidential campaign in Bel Air, Los Angeles, on March 5, 2020
Votes (percentage) and delegates by district[17][18][19]
District Bernie Sanders Joe Biden Michael Bloomberg Elizabeth Warren Total delegates District region Largest city
1st 34% 2 23.7% 2 10.3% 0 12.9% 0 4 Shasta Cascade Chico, Redding
2nd 33.3% 3 25.3% 2 13.5% 0 15.9% 1 6 North Coast Eureka
3rd 34.3% 3 29.3% 2 12% 0 12% 0 5 Sacramento Valley Fairfield
4th 26.1% 2 29.6% 3 14.7% 0 11.4% 0 5 Sierras Roseville
5th 32.7% 3 27.2% 3 14.9% 0 12.6% 0 6 Wine Country Santa Rosa
6th 35.8% 3 28.1% 2 10.7% 0 14.3% 0 5 Sacramento Valley Sacramento
7th 30.9% 2 31.4% 3 13% 0 11.2% 0 5 Sacramento Valley Elk Grove
8th 35.7% 2 31.2% 2 11.8% 0 8.8% 0 4 Eastern Desert Victorville
9th 32.9% 2 32.5% 2 15.9% 1 7% 0 5 San Joaquin Valley Stockton
10th 35.5% 2 29.1% 1 15.3% 1 7.2% 0 4 San Joaquin Valley Modesto
11th 29% 2 30.7% 3 15.3% 1 14.7% 0 6 Bay Area Concord
12th 33.8% 3 23.9% 2 11% 0 23.4% 2 7 San Francisco Bay Area San Francisco
13th 38.7% 3 22.4% 2 8.1% 0 24.7% 2 7 Bay Area Oakland
14th 31.9% 3 26.4% 2 15.6% 1 14.8% 0 6 Bay Area Daly City
15th 34.1% 3 29.5% 3 14.4% 0 11.5% 0 6 Bay Area Hayward
16th 40.9% 3 26.2% 1 12.6% 0 7.2% 0 4 San Joaquin Valley Fresno, Merced
17th 36.1% 3 25.9% 2 14.3% 0 12.5% 0 5 Bay Area Fremont, Santa Clara
18th 26.6% 2 29% 2 15.4% 1 17.1% 1 6 Bay Area Sunnyvale
19th 38.9% 4 25.9% 2 13.6% 0 10.7% 0 6 Bay Area San Jose
20th 39.8% 3 25.5% 2 10.9% 0 13% 0 5 Central Coast Salinas
21st 43.2% 3 25.3% 1 13.7% 0 5.1% 0 4 San Joaquin Valley Kings, Kern, SW Fresno
22nd 34.4% 2 29.1% 2 13% 0 8.8% 0 4 San Joaquin Valley Visalia
23rd 34.9% 2 30.2% 2 12.2% 0 9% 0 4 South Central California Bakersfield
24th 35.3% 3 26.8% 2 10.5% 0 14.7% 0 5 Central Coast Santa Maria
25th 35.6% 3 33.6% 2 10% 0 10% 0 5 LA County Santa Clarita
26th 34.4% 3 31.1% 2 12.1% 0 11.5% 0 5 Central Coast Oxnard
27th 35.9% 2 29.2% 2 10.2% 0 15.7% 1 5 LA County San Gabriel Valley
28th 40% 3 22.7% 2 7.5% 0 21.7% 1 6 LA County Glendale
29th 49.8% 3 21.5% 2 7.7% 0 11.2% 0 5 LA County San Fernando Valley
30th 32.6% 3 31.2% 2 11.2% 0 15.4% 1 6 LA County San Fernando Valley
31st 39.1% 3 32.3% 2 11% 0 8.3% 0 5 Southern California San Bernardino
32nd 44.7% 3 28.2% 2 10.5% 0 7.5% 0 5 LA County El Monte
33rd 26.2% 2 34.2% 3 14.3% 0 16.1% 1 6 LA County Santa Monica, Coastal LA
34th 53.7% 4 16.8% 1 8.1% 0 14.7% 0 5 LA County Downtown Los Angeles
35th 46.6% 2 28.2% 2 10.9% 0 6.2% 0 4 Southern California Fontana
36th 27.5% 1 29.8% 2 15.4% 1 8.1% 0 4 Eastern Desert Indio
37th 35.6% 3 31.3% 2 10.1% 0 16.2% 1 6 LA County West LA
38th 41.7% 3 30.8% 2 10.5% 0 7.6% 0 5 LA County Norwalk
39th 36.7% 3 30.5% 2 12.6% 0 9.6% 0 5 Southern California Fullerton
40th 56.4% 4 20.9% 1 8.9% 0 5.4% 0 5 LA County East Los Angeles
41st 45% 3 27.9% 2 10.7% 0 7.5% 0 5 Southern California Riverside
42nd 37% 3 31.6% 2 12.4% 0 7.9% 0 5 Southern California Corona
43rd 36.5% 3 34.3% 2 10% 0 10.3% 0 5 LA County Inglewood
44th 44% 3 29.6% 2 6.2% 0 9.6% 0 5 Los Angeles County Compton
45th 34% 3 29.1% 2 13.5% 0 12% 0 5 Southern California Irvine
46th 53.7% 2 20% 2 10.5% 0 7.7% 0 4 Southern California Anaheim
47th 38.5% 3 27.3% 2 10.6% 0 12.2% 0 5 Southern California Long Beach
48th 30.4% 2 30.3% 2 16.3% 1 11% 0 5 Southern California Huntington Beach
49th 30.6% 3 30.5% 2 14.6% 0 12.2% 0 5 Southern California Oceanside
50th 34.9% 2 27.6% 2 13% 0 11.3% 0 4 Southern California Escondido
51st 49.2% 3 23.7% 2 11.3% 0 6.8% 0 5 Southern California Downtown San Diego and Border Communities
52nd 30.6% 3 30% 3 13.4% 0 14.6% 0 6 Southern California North San Diego
53rd 37.8% 3 27.3% 3 10.1% 0 14.5% 0 6 Southern California Eastern San Diego and suburbs
Total 36.0% 144 27.9% 109 12.1% 7 13.2% 11 271
Pledged delegates[18]
Delegate type Bernie Sanders Joe Biden Michael Bloomberg Elizabeth Warren
At-large 51 39 0 0
PLEO 30 24 0 0
District-level 144 109 7 11
Total 225 172 7 11

Libertarian primary

edit
2020 California Libertarian presidential primary
 
← 2016 March 3, 2020 2024 →
← MN
MA →
       
Candidate Jacob Hornberger Jo Jorgensen Vermin Supreme
Home state Virginia South Carolina Massachusetts
Popular vote 5,530 3,534 3,469
Percentage 19.4% 12.4% 12.2%

       
Candidate Ken Armstrong Kim Ruff
(withdrawn)
Adam Kokesh
Home state Oregon Arizona Indiana
Popular vote 3,011 2,330 2,161
Percentage 10.6% 8.2% 7.6%

       
Candidate Sam Robb Dan Behrman Max Abramson
Home state Pennsylvania Nevada New Hampshire
Popular vote 1,722 1,695 1,605
Percentage 6.0% 5.9% 5.6%

 
Election results by county
  Jacob Hornberger
  Vermin Supreme
  Ken Armstrong
  Kim Ruff
  Sam Robb
  Tie

The Libertarian Party of California permitted non-affiliated voters to vote in their presidential primary.[20]

2020 California Libertarian presidential primary[21]
Candidate Votes %
Jacob Hornberger 5,530 19.4
Jo Jorgensen 3,534 12.4
Vermin Supreme 3,469 12.2
Ken Armstrong 3,011 10.6
Kim Ruff (withdrawn) 2,330 8.2
Adam Kokesh 2,161 7.6
Sam Robb 1,722 6.0
Dan Behrman 1,695 5.9
Max Abramson 1,605 5.6
Souraya Faas 999 3.5
Steven A. Richey 982 3.4
Erik Gerhardt 748 2.6
Keenan Dunham 720 2.5
Sorinne Ardeleanu (write-in) 27 0.1
Geby Eva Espinosa (write-in) 2 0.0
Total 28,535 100.0

Green primary

edit
2020 California Green primary[22]
Candidate Votes Percentage National delegates
Howie Hawkins 4,202 36.2% 16 estimated
Dario Hunter 2,558 22.0% 9 estimated
Sedinam Moyowasifza-Curry 2,071 17.8% 8 estimated
Dennis Lambert 1,999 17.2% 7 estimated
David Rolde 774 6.7% 3 estimated
Total 9,656 100.00% 43

American Independent primary

edit

The American Independent Party permitted non-affiliated voters to vote in their presidential primary.[20]

2020 California American Independent primary[23]
Party Candidate Votes %
American Independent Phil Collins 11,532 32.8
American Independent Roque "Rocky" De La Fuente 7,263 21.0
American Independent Don Blankenship 6,913 19.7
American Independent J. R. Myers 5,099 14.5
American Independent Charles Kraut 4,216 12.0
Total votes 35,723 100%

Peace and Freedom primary

edit
2020 California Peace and Freedom primary[24]
Party Candidate Votes %
Peace and Freedom Gloria La Riva 2,570 66.0
Peace and Freedom Howie Hawkins 1,325 34.0
Total votes 3,895 100%

General election

edit

Final predictions

edit
Source Ranking
The Cook Political Report[25] Solid D
Inside Elections[26] Solid D
Sabato's Crystal Ball[27] Safe D
Politico[28] Solid D
RCP[29] Solid D
Niskanen[30] Safe D
CNN[31] Solid D
The Economist[32] Safe D
CBS News[33] Likely D
270towin[34] Safe D
ABC News[35] Solid D
NPR[36] Likely D
NBC News[37] Solid D
538[38] Solid D

Polling

edit

Graphical summary


Aggregate polls

edit
Source of poll
aggregation
Dates
administered
Dates
updated
Joe
Biden

Democratic
Donald
Trump

Republican
Other/
Undecided
[e]
Margin
270 to Win[39] October 17–27, 2020 November 3, 2020 61.7% 32.3% 6.0% Biden +29.4
Real Clear Politics[40] September 26 – October 21, 2020 October 27, 2020 60.7% 31.0% 8.3% Biden +29.7
FiveThirtyEight[41] until November 2, 2020 November 3, 2020 61.6% 32.4% 6.0% Biden +29.2
Average 61.3% 31.9% 6.8% Biden +29.4

Polls

edit
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Donald
Trump

Republican
Joe
Biden

Democratic
Jo
Jorgensen

Libertarian
Howie
Hawkins

Green
Other Undecided
SurveyMonkey/Axios[42] Oct 20 – Nov 2, 2020 12,370 (LV) ± 1.5% 36%[g] 62%
David Binder Research[43] Oct 28 – Nov 1, 2020 800 (LV) 31% 62% 3% 4%
USC Schwarzenegger Institute[44] Oct 27–31, 2020 1,155 (RV) ± 3% 28% 65% 4%[h] 2%
SurveyMonkey/Tableau[42] Sep 30 – Oct 28, 2020 22,450 (LV) 37%[g] 61%
Swayable[45] Oct 23–26, 2020 635 (LV) ± 5.2% 35% 62% 2% 1%
UC Berkeley/LA Times[46] [1] Oct 16–21, 2020 5,352 (LV) ± 2% 29% 65% 1% 0% 0%[i][j] 3%
Public Policy Institute of California[47] Oct 9–18, 2020 1,185 (LV) ± 4.3% 32% 58% 3% 2% 1%[k] 4%
SurveyMonkey/Tableau[42] Sep 1–30, 2020 20,346 (LV) 35% 63% 2%
SurveyUSA[48] Sep 26–28, 2020 588 (LV) ± 5.4% 34% 59% 3%[l] 6%
Redfield & Wilton Strategies[49] Sep 19–21, 2020 1,775 (LV) 28% 62% 1% 1% 1%[m] 8%
UC Berkeley/LA Times[50] [2] Sep 9–15, 2020 5,942 (LV) ± 2% 28% 67% 1% 0% 0%[i][j] 3%
Public Policy Institute of California[51] Sep 4–13, 2020 1,168 (LV) ± 4.3% 31% 60% 3% 2% 1%[k] 2%
Spry Strategies/Women's Liberation Front[52] [n] Aug 29 – Sep 1, 2020 600 (LV) ± 4% 39% 56% 5%
SurveyMonkey/Tableau[42] Aug 1–31, 2020 17,537 (LV) 35% 63% 2%
David Binder Research[53] Aug 22–24, 2020 800 (LV) 31% 61% 3%[o] 5%
Redfield and Wilton Strategies[54] Aug 9, 2020 1,904 (LV) ± 2.3% 25% 61% 1% 1% 2%[p] 9%
SurveyMonkey/Tableau[42] Jul 1–31, 2020 19,027 (LV) 35% 63% 2%
University of California Berkeley[55] [3] Jul 21–27, 2020 6,756 (LV) ± 2.0% 28% 67% 5%
SurveyMonkey/Tableau[42] Jun 8–30, 2020 8,412 (LV) 36% 62% 2%
Public Policy Institute of California[56] May 19–26, 2020 1,048 (LV) ± 4.6% 33% 57% 6%[q] 3%
SurveyUSA[57] May 18–19, 2020 537 (LV) ± 5.4% 30% 58% 5% 7%
Emerson College[58] May 8–10, 2020 800 (RV) ± 3.4% 35%[r] 65%
Public Policy Polling[59] Mar 28–29, 2020 962 (RV) 29% 67% 3%
AtlasIntel[60] Feb 24 – Mar 2, 2020 1,100 (RV) ± 3.0% 26% 62% 12%
YouGov[61] Feb 26–28, 2020 1,507 (RV) 31% 59% 4% 4%
CNN/SSRS[62] Feb 22–26, 2020 951 (RV) ± 3.3% 35% 60% 3%[s] 3%
University of California Berkeley[63] Feb 20–25, 2020 5,526 (RV) 31% 58% 11%
SurveyUSA[64] Feb 13–16, 2020 1,196 (RV) ± 3.1% 37% 57% 6%
YouGov/USC Price-Schwarzenegger Institute[65] Feb 1–15, 2020 1,200 (RV) ± 3.1% 30% 60% 4%
SurveyUSA[66] Jan 14–16, 2020 1,967 (RV) ± 2.8% 35% 59% 6%
CNN/SSRS[67] Dec 4–8, 2019 1,011 (RV) ± 3.4% 36% 56% 3%[s] 5%
SurveyUSA[68] Nov 20–22, 2019 2,039 (RV) ± 2.4% 32% 59% 9%
SurveyUSA[69] Oct 15–16, 2019 1,242 (RV) ± 3.8% 32% 59% 9%
Emerson College[70] Sep 13–16, 2019 830 (RV) ± 3.3% 36% 64%
SurveyUSA[71] Sep 13–15, 2019 1,785 (RV) ± 3.2% 31% 57% 11%
SurveyUSA[72] Aug 1–5, 2019 2,184 (RV) ± 2.7% 27% 61% 12%
SurveyUSA[73] Mar 22–25, 2018 882 (RV) ± 3.8% 33% 56% 11%
Hypothetical polling

with Donald Trump and Bernie Sanders

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Donald
Trump (R)
Bernie
Sanders (D)
Other Undecided
AtlasIntel[60] Feb 24 – Mar 2, 2020 1,100 (RV) ± 3.0% 28% 60% 12%
YouGov[61] Feb 26–28, 2020 1,507 (RV) 31% 59% 6%[t] 4%
CNN/SSRS[62] Feb 22–26, 2020 951 (RV) ± 3.3% 36% 59% 3%[s] 2%
University of California Berkeley[63] Feb 20–25, 2020 5,526 (RV) 31% 59% 10%
SurveyUSA[64] Feb 13–16, 2020 1,196 (RV) ± 3.1% 37% 58% 6%
YouGov/USC Price-Schwarzenegger Institute[65] Feb 1–15, 2020 1,200 (RV) ± 3.1% 31% 61% 4%
SurveyUSA[66] Jan 14–16, 2020 1,967 (RV) ± 2.7% 36% 59% 5%
CNN/SSRS[67] Dec 4–8, 2019 1,011 (RV) ± 3.4% 38% 54% 4%[u] 4%
SurveyUSA[68] Nov 20–22, 2019 2,039 (RV) ± 2.4% 34% 60% 7%
SurveyUSA[69] Oct 15–16, 2019 1,242 (RV) ± 3.8% 33% 59% 8%
Emerson College[70] Sep 13–16, 2019 830 (RV) ± 3.3% 38% 63%
SurveyUSA[71] Sep 13–15, 2019 1,785 (RV) ± 3.2% 33% 57% 10%
SurveyUSA[72] Aug 1–5, 2019 2,184 (RV) ± 2.7% 29% 62% 9%

with Donald Trump and Tulsi Gabbard

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Donald
Trump (R)
Tulsi
Gabbard (D)
Undecided
SurveyUSA[66] Jan 14–16, 2020 1,967 (RV) ± 2.8% 38% 43% 19%

with Donald Trump and Elizabeth Warren

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Donald
Trump (R)
Elizabeth
Warren (D)
Other Undecided
AtlasIntel[60] Feb 24 – Mar 2, 2020 1,100 (RV) ± 3.0% 28% 60% 12%
YouGov[61] Feb 26–28, 2020 1,507 (RV) 32% 57% 5%[v] 6%
CNN/SSRS[62] Feb 22–26, 2020 951 (RV) ± 3.3% 37% 56% 3%[s] 4%
University of California Berkeley[63] Feb 20–25, 2020 5,526 (RV) 33% 58% 10%
SurveyUSA[64] Feb 13–16, 2020 1,196 (RV) ± 3.1% 38% 54% 8%
YouGov/USC Price-Schwarzenegger Institute[65] Feb 1–15, 2020 1,200 (RV) ± 3.1% 32% 59% 4%
SurveyUSA[66] Jan 14–16, 2020 1,967 (RV) ± 2.8% 39% 55% 7%
CNN/SSRS[67] Dec 4–8, 2019 1,011 (RV) ± 3.4% 37% 53% 4%[u] 6%
SurveyUSA[68] Nov 20–22, 2019 2,039 (RV) ± 2.4% 35% 56% 9%
SurveyUSA[69] Oct 15–16, 2019 1,242 (RV) ± 3.9% 33% 55% 12%
SurveyUSA[69] Oct 15–16, 2019 1,242 (RV) ± 3.8% 35% 56% 8%
Emerson College[70] Sep 13–16, 2019 830 (RV) ± 3.3% 39% 61%
SurveyUSA[71] Sep 13–15, 2019 1,785 (RV) ± 3.2% 35% 53% 12%
SurveyUSA[72] Aug 1–5, 2019 2,184 (RV) ± 2.7% 30% 58% 12%
SurveyUSA[74] Jan 7–9, 2018 909 (RV) ± 3.3% 32% 53% 14%

with Donald Trump and Michael Bloomberg

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Donald
Trump (R)
Michael
Bloomberg (D)
Other Undecided
AtlasIntel[60] Feb 24 – Mar 2, 2020 1,100 (RV) ± 3.0% 25% 51% 24%
YouGov[61] Feb 26–28, 2020 1,507 (RV) 32% 51% 10%[w] 7%
CNN/SSRS[62] Feb 22–26, 2020 951 (RV) ± 3.3% 35% 55% 4%[x] 5%
University of California Berkeley[63] Feb 20–25, 2020 5,526 (RV) 30% 54% 16%
SurveyUSA[64] Feb 13–16, 2020 1,196 (RV) ± 3.1% 34% 59% 7%
YouGov/USC Price-Schwarzenegger Institute[65] Feb 1–15, 2020 1,200 (RV) ± 3.1% 31% 57% 6%
SurveyUSA[66] Jan 14–16, 2020 1,967 (RV) ± 2.8% 36% 56% 8%
SurveyUSA[68] Nov 20–22, 2019 2,039 (RV) ± 2.4% 34% 50% 16%

with Donald Trump and Amy Klobuchar

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Donald
Trump (R)
Amy
Klobuchar (D)
Other Undecided
YouGov[61] Feb 26–28, 2020 1,507 (RV) 31% 59% 7%[y] 7%
CNN/SSRS[62] Feb 22–26, 2020 951 (RV) ± 3.3% 35% 55% 4%[x] 6%
University of California Berkeley[63] Feb 20–25, 2020 5,526 (RV) 30% 57% 13%
SurveyUSA[64] Feb 13–16, 2020 1,196 (RV) ± 3.1% 37% 52% 11%
SurveyUSA[66] Jan 14–16, 2020 1,967 (RV) ± 2.8% 38% 50% 11%

with Donald Trump and Pete Buttigieg

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Donald
Trump (R)
Pete
Buttigieg (D)
Other Undecided
YouGov[61] Feb 26–28, 2020 1,507 (RV) 33% 54% 8%[z] 6%
CNN/SSRS[62] Feb 22–26, 2020 951 (RV) ± 3.3% 35% 56% 4%[x] 4%
University of California Berkeley[63] Feb 20–25, 2020 5,526 (RV) 30% 58% 12%
SurveyUSA[64] Feb 13–16, 2020 1,196 (RV) ± 3.1% 36% 56% 8%
YouGov/USC Price-Schwarzenegger Institute[65] Feb 1–15, 2020 1,200 (RV) ± 3.1% 31% 57% 6%
SurveyUSA[66] Jan 14–16, 2020 1,967 (RV) ± 2.8% 37% 53% 10%
CNN/SSRS[67] Dec 4–8, 2019 1,011 (RV) ± 3.4% 36% 53% 4%[u] 7%
SurveyUSA[68] Nov 20–22, 2019 2,039 (RV) ± 2.4% 34% 52% 14%
SurveyUSA[69] Oct 15–16, 2019 1,242 (RV) ± 3.9% 32% 54% 13%
SurveyUSA[72] Aug 1–5, 2019 2,184 (RV) ± 2.8% 30% 53% 17%

with Donald Trump and Tom Steyer

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Donald
Trump (R)
Tom
Steyer (D)
Undecided
SurveyUSA[64] Feb 13–16, 2020 1,196 (RV) ± 3.1% 38% 54% 9%
SurveyUSA[66] Jan 14–16, 2020 1,967 (RV) ± 2.8% 37% 53% 10%

with Donald Trump and Deval Patrick

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Donald
Trump (R)
Deval
Patrick (D)
Undecided
SurveyUSA[73] Mar 22–25, 2018 882 (RV) ± 3.8% 34% 34% 32%

with Donald Trump and Andrew Yang

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Donald
Trump (R)
Andrew
Yang (D)
Undecided
SurveyUSA[66] Jan 14–16, 2020 1,967 (RV) ± 2.8% 37% 53% 10%

with Donald Trump and Cory Booker

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Donald
Trump (R)
Cory
Booker (D)
Undecided
SurveyUSA[73] Mar 22–25, 2018 882 (RV) ± 3.8% 35% 39% 26%

with Donald Trump and Kamala Harris

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Donald
Trump (R)
Kamala
Harris (D)
Undecided
SurveyUSA[68] Nov 20–22, 2019 2,039 (RV) ± 2.4% 35% 56% 8%
SurveyUSA[69] Oct 15–16, 2019 1,242 (RV) ± 3.8% 35% 57% 8%
Emerson College[70] Sep 13–16, 2019 830 (RV) ± 3.3% 39% 61%
SurveyUSA[71] Sep 13–15, 2019 1,785 (RV) ± 3.2% 35% 53% 12%
SurveyUSA[72] Aug 1–5, 2019 2,184 (RV) ± 2.7% 30% 59% 12%
SurveyUSA[73] Mar 22–25, 2018 882 (RV) ± 3.8% 35% 54% 12%
SurveyUSA[74] Jan 7–9, 2018 909 (RV) ± 3.3% 33% 53% 13%

with Donald Trump and Beto O'Rourke

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Donald
Trump (R)
Beto
O'Rourke (D)
Undecided
SurveyUSA[71] Sep 13–15, 2019 1,785 (RV) ± 3.2% 34% 51% 15%

with Donald Trump and Kirsten Gillibrand

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Donald
Trump (R)
Kirsten
Gillibrand (D)
Undecided
SurveyUSA[73] Mar 22–25, 2018 882 (RV) ± 3.8% 33% 47% 19%
SurveyUSA[74] Jan 7–9, 2018 909 (RV) ± 3.3% 32% 46% 22%

with Donald Trump and Jerry Brown

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Donald
Trump (R)
Jerry
Brown (D)
Undecided
SurveyUSA[73] Mar 22–25, 2018 882 (RV) ± 3.8% 35% 54% 11%

with Donald Trump and Sherrod Brown

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Donald
Trump (R)
Sherrod
Brown (D)
Undecided
SurveyUSA[73] Mar 22–25, 2018 882 (RV) ± 3.8% 35% 36% 29%

with Donald Trump and Eric Garcetti

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Donald
Trump (R)
Eric
Garcetti (D)
Undecided
SurveyUSA[73] Mar 22–25, 2018 882 (RV) ± 3.8% 34% 49% 17%
SurveyUSA[74] Jan 7–9, 2018 909 (RV) ± 3.3% 32% 46% 21%

with Donald Trump and Tom Hanks

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Donald
Trump (R)
Tom
Hanks (D)
Undecided
SurveyUSA[73] Mar 22–25, 2018 882 (RV) ± 3.8% 34% 51% 15%
SurveyUSA[74] Jan 7–9, 2018 909 (RV) ± 3.3% 31% 56% 14%

with Donald Trump and Eric Holder

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Donald
Trump (R)
Eric
Holder (D)
Undecided
SurveyUSA[73] Mar 22–25, 2018 882 (RV) ± 3.8% 35% 38% 26%

with Donald Trump and Mitch Landrieu

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Donald
Trump (R)
Mitch
Landrieu (D)
Undecided
SurveyUSA[73] Mar 22–25, 2018 882 (RV) ± 3.8% 35% 36% 29%

with Donald Trump and Michelle Obama

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Donald
Trump (R)
Michelle
Obama (D)
Undecided
SurveyUSA[72] Aug 1–5, 2019 2,184 (RV) ± 2.7% 28% 64% 8%
SurveyUSA[73] Mar 22–25, 2018 882 (RV) ± 3.8% 36% 57% 8%

with Donald Trump and Oprah Winfrey

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Donald
Trump (R)
Oprah
Winfrey (D)
Undecided
SurveyUSA[72] Aug 1–5, 2019 2,184 (RV) ± 2.7% 28% 57% 14%
SurveyUSA[73] Mar 22–25, 2018 882 (RV) ± 3.8% 35% 52% 13%
SurveyUSA[74] Jan 7–9, 2018 909 (RV) ± 3.3% 32% 56% 12%

with Donald Trump and Mark Zuckerberg

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Donald
Trump (R)
Mark
Zuckerberg (D)
Undecided
SurveyUSA[73] Mar 22–25, 2018 882 (RV) ± 3.8% 36% 42% 22%
SurveyUSA[74] Jan 7–9, 2018 909 (RV) ± 3.3% 31% 50% 19%

with Mike Pence and Joe Biden

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Mike
Pence (R)
Joe
Biden (D)
Undecided
SurveyUSA[68] Nov 20–22, 2019 2,039 (RV) ± 2.4% 29% 59% 12%
SurveyUSA[69] Oct 15–16, 2019 1,242 (RV) ± 3.8% 30% 58% 13%
SurveyUSA[71] Sep 13–15, 2019 1,785 (RV) ± 3.2% 27% 58% 15%

with Mike Pence and Michael Bloomberg

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Mike
Pence (R)
Michael
Bloomberg (D)
Undecided
SurveyUSA[68] Nov 20–22, 2019 2,039 (RV) ± 2.4% 32% 48% 20%

with Mike Pence and Pete Buttigieg

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Mike
Pence (R)
Pete
Buttigieg (D)
Undecided
SurveyUSA[68] Nov 20–22, 2019 2,039 (RV) ± 2.4% 34% 48% 17%
SurveyUSA[69] Oct 15–16, 2019 1,242 (RV) ± 3.9% 34% 45% 21%

with Mike Pence and Bernie Sanders

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Mike
Pence (R)
Bernie
Sanders (D)
Undecided
SurveyUSA[68] Nov 20–22, 2019 2,039 (RV) ± 2.4% 31% 59% 9%
SurveyUSA[69] Oct 15–16, 2019 1,242 (RV) ± 3.8% 31% 58% 10%
SurveyUSA[71] Sep 13–15, 2019 1,785 (RV) ± 3.2% 31% 57% 13%

with Mike Pence and Elizabeth Warren

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Mike
Pence (R)
Elizabeth
Warren (D)
Undecided
SurveyUSA[68] Nov 20–22, 2019 2,039 (RV) ± 2.4% 34% 53% 13%
SurveyUSA[69] Oct 15–16, 2019 1,242 (RV) ± 3.9% 33% 55% 12%
SurveyUSA[71] Sep 13–15, 2019 1,785 ± 3.2% 33% 50% 16%

with Nikki Haley and Joe Biden

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Nikki
Haley (R)
Joe
Biden (D)
Undecided
SurveyUSA[69] Oct 15–16, 2019 1,242 (RV) ± 3.9% 21% 56% 23%
SurveyUSA[71] Sep 13–15, 2019 1,785 (RV) ± 3.2% 21% 56% 24%

with Nikki Haley and Pete Buttigieg

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Nikki
Haley (R)
Pete
Buttigieg (D)
Undecided
SurveyUSA[69] Oct 15–16, 2019 1,242 (RV) ± 3.9% 24% 44% 32%

with Nikki Haley and Bernie Sanders

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Nikki
Haley (R)
Bernie
Sanders (D)
Undecided
SurveyUSA[69] Oct 15–16, 2019 1,242 (RV) ± 3.8% 23% 58% 19%
SurveyUSA[71] Sep 13–15, 2019 1,785 (RV) ± 3.2% 24% 56% 19%

with Nikki Haley and Elizabeth Warren

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Nikki
Haley (R)
Elizabeth
Warren (D)
Undecided
SurveyUSA[69] Oct 15–16, 2019 1,242 (RV) ± 3.9% 23% 52% 24%
SurveyUSA[71] Sep 13–15, 2019 1,785 (RV) ± 3.2% 25% 49% 26%

with Mike Pence and Kamala Harris

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Mike
Pence (R)
Kamala
Harris (D)
Undecided
SurveyUSA[68] Nov 20–22, 2019 2,039 (RV) ± 2.4% 34% 54% 12%
SurveyUSA[69] Oct 15–16, 2019 1,242 (RV) ± 3.9% 33% 55% 12%
SurveyUSA[71] Sep 13–15, 2019 1,785 (RV) ± 3.2% 34% 51% 15%

with Mike Pence and Beto O'Rourke

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Mike
Pence (R)
Beto
O'Rourke (D)
Undecided
SurveyUSA[71] Sep 13–15, 2019 1,785 (RV) ± 3.2% 34% 47% 20%

with Nikki Haley and Kamala Harris

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Nikki
Haley (R)
Kamala
Harris (D)
Undecided
SurveyUSA[69] Oct 15–16, 2019 1,242 (RV) ± 3.9% 23% 52% 25%
SurveyUSA[71] Sep 13–15, 2019 1,785 (RV) ± 3.2% 24% 51% 25%

with Nikki Haley and Beto O'Rourke

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Nikki
Haley (R)
Beto
O'Rourke (D)
Undecided
SurveyUSA[71] Sep 13–15, 2019 1,785 (RV) ± 3.2% 25% 44% 30%


Electors

edit

Technically the voters of California cast their ballots for electors, or representatives to the Electoral College, rather than directly for president and vice president. California is allocated 55 electors because it has 53 congressional districts and 2 senators. All candidates who appear on the ballot must submit a list of 55 electors who pledge to vote for their candidate and their running mate. Whoever wins the most votes in the state is awarded all 55 electoral votes. Their chosen electors then vote for president and vice president. Although electors are pledged to their candidate and running mate, they are not obligated to vote for them. An elector who votes for someone other than their candidate is known as a faithless elector. In the state of Arizona, a faithless elector's vote is voided and replaced, but the faithless elector is not penalized.[75]

The electors of each state and the District of Columbia met on December 15, 2020, to cast their votes for president and vice president. All 55 pledged electors cast their votes for former Vice President Joe Biden and Senator Kamala Harris from California. The Electoral College itself never meets as one body. Instead, the electors from each state and the District of Columbia met in their respective capitols. The electoral vote was tabulated and certified by Congress in a joint session on January 6, 2021, per the Electoral Count Act.

These individuals were nominated by each party to serve as the state's members of the 2020 Electoral College should their party's ticket win the state:[76]

Joe Biden and Kamala Harris
Democratic Party
Donald Trump and Mike Pence
Republican Party
Rocky De La Fuente and Kanye West
American Independent
Howie Hawkins and Angela Walker
Green Party
Jo Jorgensen and Spike Cohen
Libertarian Party
Gloria La Riva and Sunil Freeman
Peace and Freedom
  • Agustin Arreola
  • Katherine Bancroft
  • Kara Bechtle
  • Brandon Benjamin
  • Janine Bera
  • Peter Bolland
  • Mary Bowker
  • Janice Brown
  • Patty Cappelluti
  • Jacki Cisneros
  • Marsha Conant
  • Freddye Davis
  • Steven Diebert
  • Emily Dredd
  • Lee Fink
  • Bryan Fletcher
  • Mark Gonzalez
  • Madeline Handy
  • Ronald Herrera
  • Jihee Huh
  • LaNiece Jones
  • Elizabeth Kann
  • David Kennedy
  • Dona Kerkvliet-Varin
  • Wallace Knox
  • Vinzenz Koller
  • Franklin Lima
  • Christina Marquez
  • Paul "Pete" McCloskey
  • Thomas McInerney
  • Jillian McNerney
  • Nelida Mendoza
  • Betty Monroy
  • Brock Neeley
  • Alex Norman
  • Jane Pandell
  • Yolanda Parker
  • William Prady
  • Andre Quintero
  • Amy Rao
  • Kevin Sabellico
  • Anne Sanger
  • Mattie Scott
  • Suzanne Singer
  • Brian Solecki
  • Erin Sturdivant
  • Naomi Tomita
  • Robert Torres
  • Catherine Ward
  • Karen Waters
  • Shirley Weber
  • Katherine Wilkinson
  • Tayte Williams
  • Rosalind Wyman
  • Brandon Zavala
  • Walt Allen
  • Steven Bailey
  • Francis Barraza
  • Randy Berholtz
  • Sue Blair
  • Todd Blair
  • James Bradley
  • Jim Brulte
  • Roger Clark
  • Greg Conlon
  • John Cox
  • Matthew Craffey
  • Marshall Cromer
  • Harmeet Dhillon
  • Steve Frank
  • Ted Gaines
  • Greg Gandrud
  • Peggy Grande
  • Shannon Grove
  • Mario Guerra
  • Howard Hakes
  • Matt Heath
  • Mark Herrick
  • Nam-Yong Horn
  • Dave Huguenel
  • Darrell Issa
  • Buck Johns
  • Kevin Krick
  • Peter Kuo
  • Doug LaMalfa
  • Laine Lansing
  • Jonathan Madison
  • Betsy Mahan
  • Barbara Grimm Marshall
  • Thomas McKernan
  • Mark Meuser
  • Lisa Moreno
  • Johnnie Morgan
  • Heather Obernolte
  • Mike Osborn
  • Jessica Patterson
  • Konstantinos Roditis
  • Matthias Ronnau
  • Shawn Steel
  • Lindsey Stetson
  • Taylor Strand
  • Duf Sundheim
  • Peter Verbica
  • Megan Vincent
  • Frank Visco
  • Marie Waldron
  • John Warner
  • Deborah Wilder
  • Dwight Williams
  • Woody Woodrum
  • Carlos Heriberto Aleman
  • Sobeida Aleman
  • Carlos H. Aleman Gonzalez
  • Brian Amato
  • Alejandra Arango
  • Karen Avakian
  • Sebastain Azami
  • Larry Beliz
  • Josefina Bosdet
  • Andy Bowen
  • Fredrick Cains
  • Michelle Cardin
  • Jaime Cardona
  • Gricel Cedillo
  • Roman Cedillo
  • Sylvia P. Cedillo
  • Jossie Cruz
  • Martha Cuen
  • Roberto Cuen
  • Kamila De la Fuente
  • Michael Dorroz
  • Wiley Drake
  • Ron Gold
  • Jeff Grage
  • Michelle Griffith
  • Saryas Jaff
  • Rachel Keisling
  • Roy J. Kendall
  • Eric McDermott
  • Chavosh Farid Meskarzadeh
  • Sanaz Kashef Meskarzadeh
  • Elia Mora
  • Ingrid Olsen
  • Rey Olsen
  • Michael A. Peroutka
  • Alane Quien
  • Markham Robinson
  • Mary Robinson
  • Alejandra Rodriguez
  • Jorge A. Saenz
  • Jorge Saenz
  • Marissol Saenz
  • Mark Seidenberg
  • Sheyla Serrano
  • Nathan Sorenson
  • Catherine Stachowiak
  • Thomas Stachowiak
  • Marlene Vollbrechthausen
  • Robert Walters
  • Joseph Wendt
  • Bahman Yazdani
  • Kelly Yazdani
  • Negar Yazdani
  • Katayoun Yazdani De la Fuente
  • Adriana Zamudio
  • Janet Arnold
  • William Balderston
  • Meredith Bates
  • Gary Blenner
  • David Bond
  • Timothy Casebolt
  • Nicole Castor
  • Susan Collier Lamont
  • James Henry Conn
  • Maxine Daniel
  • James Doyle
  • Sanda Everette
  • Michael Feinstein
  • John F. Foran Jr.
  • Ashley Frame
  • Richard Gomez
  • Richard Greenblatt
  • Diane Harrison
  • Tian Harter
  • Barry Hermanson
  • Andrea Houtman
  • Torger Johnson
  • Tarik Kanaana
  • Shlomy Kattan
  • Tanya Khaledi
  • Noura Khouri
  • George Koerner
  • Peggy Koteen
  • James Lauderdale
  • Donald L. Manro
  • George Marcussen
  • Michele Mashburn
  • Charisse Matisz-Cordero
  • Ann Menasche
  • Rachel Mohan
  • David Morrison
  • Nadia Nouri
  • Nassim Nouri
  • Karen Nyhus
  • Robert Osak
  • Christine Pepin
  • Kimberly Phillips
  • Linda Ray
  • Justin Richardson
  • David (Rockello) H. Rosen
  • Robin Rowe
  • Michael Rubin
  • John Scmit
  • Yusef Shabazz
  • Barry Sheppard
  • Dana Silvernale
  • Mark R. Thomas
  • Audra Walton
  • Laura Wells
  • Geordie Zapalac
  • Susan L. Aquino
  • James J. Aragon
  • Aaron Bonn
  • Edward M. Bowers
  • Elizabeth Brierly
  • Matthew Ryan Butts
  • Rick Joe Dawson
  • Joe Dehn
  • Tracy L. DuPrez
  • Richard Fast
  • Tim T.J. Ferreira
  • Eduardo A. Flores
  • Terry Floyd
  • Andrew Forrester
  • Anthony A. Fratta
  • June Genis
  • Mary Therese Gingell
  • Joel Gompert
  • James Polin Gray
  • Steve Bernard Haug
  • Jane Heider
  • Jeffery Hewitt
  • Wendy Hewitt
  • Linda Ann Hinkle
  • Mark W. Hinkle
  • Sandra L. Kallander
  • Gail K. Lightfoot
  • Ryan Lopez
  • Angela Elise McArdle
  • Doug Morrow
  • Kalish Morrow
  • David Naranjo
  • Brandon Nelson
  • Rachel Nyx
  • Avens E. O'Brien
  • Jillian Michele Olsen
  • Kenneth B. Olsen
  • Alicia G. Percell
  • Jonathan D. Prosser
  • Jill Pyeatt
  • Manuel Anthony Robledo
  • Honor Michelle Robson
  • Lawrence K. Samuels
  • Matthew "Boomer" Shannon
  • Kevin Arthur Shaw
  • Frederick A. Sorilla
  • Starchild
  • Christopher James Stare
  • Aaron B. Starr
  • Benjamin Malaki Steele
  • Vashte Steinbiss
  • Gaetano Taibi
  • Paul Vallandigham
  • Nickolas Wildstar
  • Tara Young
  • Meghann Adams
  • Kevin Akin
  • Margie Akin
  • Richard E. Becker
  • John E. Bergman
  • Jon Lowell Britton
  • John Comly
  • Arthur Covington
  • Hannah Craig
  • Broderick Dunlap
  • Shany Ebadi
  • Valeria Escandon
  • Zachary Farber
  • Mary Lou Finley
  • Tova Fry
  • Anne Gamboni
  • Norma Esthella Garcia
  • Danny Gresham
  • Norma Harrison
  • Nathalie P. Hrizi
  • Ernesto Huerta
  • Kameron Hurt
  • Deborah Jamison
  • Saul Kanowitz
  • Jonathan Kim
  • Derek Krencik
  • Thomas William Lacey
  • David Landry
  • Julie La Riva
  • Esme Loreto
  • Abel Macias
  • Justine Marie Mann
  • Ian Matthews
  • Jordan P. Mills
  • Juliana Musheyev
  • Susan Muysenberg
  • Andrew Nance
  • Sarah Ochoa
  • Nicolas Pardee
  • Steven Lawrence Patt
  • Keith Andrew Pavlik
  • Adan Plascencia
  • John Prysner
  • Debra Reiger
  • John C. Reiger
  • Michelle Schudel
  • Rhianna Shaheen
  • Cindy Sheehan
  • Christine Smith
  • Margaret M. Smith
  • Alice Marie Stek
  • Tahnee Stair Sweeney
  • Maxson Taylor
  • C. T. Weber
  • Sheila Xiao

Results

edit

Biden won California with a smaller margin of victory than Hillary Clinton in 2016. Nevertheless, he performed well in most urban areas of the state. Biden is also the first candidate for any statewide race in American history to receive over ten million votes.

 
Swing by census block group
  Biden
  •   >50%
  •   40–50%
  •   30–40%
  •   20–30%
  •   15–20%
  •   10–15%
  •   5–10%
  •   1–5%
  Trump
  •   1–5%
  •   5–10%
  •   10–15%
  •   15–20%
  •   20–30%
  •   30–40%
  •   40–50%
  •   >50%
2020 United States presidential election in California[77][78]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Joe Biden
Kamala Harris
11,110,250 63.48% +1.75%
Republican Donald Trump
Mike Pence
6,006,429 34.32% +2.70%
Libertarian Jo Jorgensen
Spike Cohen
187,895 1.07% −2.30%
Green Howie Hawkins
Angela Walker
81,029 0.46% −1.51%
American Independent Rocky De La Fuente
Kanye West
60,160 0.34% N/A
Peace and Freedom Gloria La Riva
Sunil Freeman
51,037 0.29% −0.18%
American Solidarity Brian T. Carroll
Amar Patel (write-in)
2,605 0.0
Independent Jesse Ventura (write-in) 611 0.0 N/A
Independent Mark Charles
Adrian Wallace (write-in)
559 0.0 N/A
Independent Brock Pierce
Karla Ballard (write-in)
185 0.0 N/A
Socialist Equality Joseph Kishore
Norissa Santa Cruz (write-in)
121 0.0 N/A
Total votes 17,500,881 100%

By county

edit
County Joe Biden
Democratic
Donald Trump
Republican
Various candidates
Other parties
Margin Total votes cast
# % # % # % # %
Alameda 617,659 79.83% 136,309 17.62% 19,785 2.55% 481,350 62.21% 773,753
Alpine 476 63.81% 244 32.71% 26 3.48% 232 31.10% 746
Amador 8,153 36.40% 13,585 60.66% 659 2.94% -5,432 -24.26% 22,397
Butte 50,815 49.54% 48,819 47.60% 2,931 2.86% 1,996 1.94% 102,565
Calaveras 10,046 36.84% 16,518 60.57% 708 2.59% -6,472 -23.73% 27,272
Colusa 3,239 40.69% 4,559 57.27% 163 2.04% -1,320 -16.58% 7,961
Contra Costa 416,386 71.63% 152,877 26.30% 12,053 2.07% 263,509 45.33% 581,316
Del Norte 4,677 40.84% 6,461 56.41% 315 2.75% -1,784 -15.57% 11,453
El Dorado 51,621 44.44% 61,838 53.24% 2,700 2.32% -10,217 -8.80% 116,159
Fresno 193,025 52.90% 164,464 45.07% 7,428 2.03% 28,561 7.83% 364,917
Glenn 3,995 35.36% 7,063 62.52% 239 2.12% -3,068 -27.16% 11,297
Humboldt 44,768 64.48% 21,770 31.36% 2,886 4.16% 22,998 33.12% 69,424
Imperial 34,678 61.11% 20,847 36.74% 1,218 2.15% 13,831 24.37% 56,743
Inyo 4,634 48.86% 4,620 48.71% 230 2.43% 14 0.15% 9,484
Kern 133,366 43.68% 164,484 53.88% 7,442 2.44% -31,118 -10.20% 305,292
Kings 18,699 42.63% 24,072 54.88% 1,090 2.49% -5,373 -12.25% 43,861
Lake 14,941 51.55% 13,123 45.27% 922 3.18% 1,818 6.28% 28,986
Lassen 2,799 23.24% 8,970 74.47% 276 2.29% -6,171 -51.23% 12,045
Los Angeles 3,028,885 71.03% 1,145,530 26.86% 89,950 2.11% 1,883,355 44.17% 4,264,365
Madera 23,168 43.12% 29,378 54.68% 1,186 2.20% -6,210 -11.56% 53,732
Marin 128,288 82.33% 24,612 15.79% 2,930 1.88% 103,676 66.54% 155,830
Mariposa 4,088 39.77% 5,950 57.88% 242 2.35% -1,862 -18.11% 10,280
Mendocino 28,782 66.41% 13,267 30.61% 1,291 2.98% 15,515 35.80% 43,340
Merced 48,991 53.84% 39,397 43.30% 2,605 2.86% 9,594 10.54% 90,993
Modoc 1,150 26.33% 3,109 71.19% 108 2.48% -1,959 -44.86% 4,367
Mono 4,013 59.56% 2,513 37.30% 212 3.14% 1,500 22.26% 6,738
Monterey 113,953 69.52% 46,299 28.24% 3,671 2.24% 67,654 41.28% 163,923
Napa 49,817 69.05% 20,676 28.66% 1,657 2.29% 29,141 40.39% 72,150
Nevada 36,359 55.76% 26,779 41.07% 2,064 3.17% 9,580 14.69% 65,202
Orange 814,009 53.48% 676,498 44.44% 31,606 2.08% 137,511 9.04% 1,522,113
Placer 106,869 45.46% 122,488 52.10% 5,727 2.44% -15,619 -6.64% 235,084
Plumas 4,561 40.51% 6,445 57.24% 254 2.25% -1,884 -16.73% 11,260
Riverside 528,340 52.98% 449,144 45.04% 19,672 1.98% 79,196 7.94% 997,156
Sacramento 440,808 61.36% 259,405 36.11% 18,227 2.53% 181,403 25.25% 718,440
San Benito 17,628 61.14% 10,590 36.73% 612 2.13% 7,038 24.41% 28,830
San Bernardino 455,859 54.20% 366,257 43.54% 19,014 2.26% 89,602 10.66% 841,130
San Diego 964,650 60.21% 600,094 37.46% 37,399 2.33% 364,556 22.75% 1,602,143
San Francisco 378,156 85.26% 56,417 12.72% 8,980 2.02% 321,739 72.54% 443,553
San Joaquin 161,137 55.61% 121,098 41.79% 7,546 2.60% 40,039 13.82% 289,781
San Luis Obispo 88,310 55.29% 67,436 42.22% 3,968 2.49% 20,874 13.07% 159,714
San Mateo 291,496 77.89% 75,584 20.20% 7,171 1.91% 215,912 57.69% 374,251
Santa Barbara 129,963 64.52% 65,736 32.63% 5,733 2.85% 64,227 31.89% 201,432
Santa Clara 617,967 72.64% 214,612 25.23% 18,162 2.13% 403,355 47.41% 850,741
Santa Cruz 114,246 78.44% 26,937 18.49% 4,466 3.07% 87,309 59.95% 145,649
Shasta 30,000 32.28% 60,789 65.41% 2,141 2.31% -30,789 -33.13% 92,930
Sierra 730 37.49% 1,142 58.65% 75 3.86% -412 -21.16% 1,947
Siskiyou 9,593 40.87% 13,290 56.62% 589 2.51% -3,697 -15.75% 23,472
Solano 131,639 63.65% 69,306 33.51% 5,886 2.84% 62,333 30.14% 206,831
Sonoma 199,938 74.52% 61,825 23.04% 6,554 2.44% 138,113 51.48% 268,317
Stanislaus 105,841 49.00% 104,145 48.22% 6,001 2.78% 1,696 0.78% 215,987
Sutter 17,367 40.73% 24,375 57.16% 902 2.11% -7,008 -16.43% 42,644
Tehama 8,911 31.02% 19,141 66.62% 679 2.36% -10,230 -35.60% 28,731
Trinity 2,851 45.04% 3,188 50.36% 291 4.60% -337 -5.32% 6,330
Tulare 66,105 45.00% 77,579 52.82% 3,201 2.18% -11,474 -7.82% 146,885
Tuolumne 11,978 39.39% 17,689 58.17% 741 2.44% -5,711 -18.78% 30,408
Ventura 251,388 59.45% 162,207 38.36% 9,230 2.19% 89,181 21.09% 422,825
Yolo 67,598 69.48% 27,292 28.05% 2,404 2.47% 40,306 41.43% 97,294
Yuba 11,230 37.69% 17,676 59.32% 890 2.99% -6,446 -21.63% 29,796
Total 11,110,639 63.44% 6,006,518 34.30% 395,108 2.26% 5,104,121 29.14% 17,512,265
 

 

 

Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

By congressional district

edit

Biden won 46 of the 53 congressional districts in California, including four that were flipped or held by Republicans in Congress.[79]

District Trump Biden Representative
1st 56.4% 41.1% Doug LaMalfa
2nd 23.9% 73.6% Jared Huffman
3rd 42.7% 54.9% John Garamendi
4th 53.7% 43.9% Tom McClintock
5th 25.3% 72.5% Mike Thompson
6th 27.2% 70.3% Doris Matsui
7th 41.9% 55.7% Ami Bera
8th 54.1% 43.6% Paul Cook
Jay Obernolte
9th 39.9% 57.9% Jerry McNerney
10th 47.4% 50.3% Josh Harder
11th 23.6% 74.3% Mark DeSaulnier
12th 11.9% 86.1% Nancy Pelosi
13th 9% 89% Barbara Lee
14th 20.5% 77.7% Jackie Speier
15th 26.4% 71.5% Eric Swalwell
16th 38.9% 58.8% Jim Costa
17th 25.6% 72.5% Ro Khanna
18th 21.5% 76.2% Anna Eshoo
19th 27.9% 70% Zoe Lofgren
20th 25% 72.7% Jimmy Panetta
21st 43.5% 54.4% TJ Cox
David Valadao
22nd 51.7% 46.2% Devin Nunes
23rd 57.2% 40.5% Kevin McCarthy
24th 36.9% 60.7% Salud Carbajal
25th 43.9% 54% Mike Garcia
26th 36.5% 61.4% Julia Brownley
27th 30.8% 67.2% Judy Chu
28th 27.2% 70.9% Adam Schiff
29th 23.7% 74.1% Tony Cárdenas
30th 29.4% 68.7% Brad Sherman
31st 38.9% 58.8% Pete Aguilar
32nd 32.8% 65.2% Grace Napolitano
33rd 29% 69% Ted Lieu
34th 16.9% 80.8% Jimmy Gomez
35th 32.6% 65.1% Norma Torres
36th 42.3% 55.9% Raul Ruiz
37th 13.8% 84.3% Karen Bass
38th 32.3% 65.6% Linda Sánchez
39th 44% 54.1% Gil Cisneros
Young Kim
40th 20.6% 77.1% Lucille Roybal-Allard
41st 36.1% 61.7% Mark Takano
42nd 52.7% 45.4% Ken Calvert
43rd 20.9% 76.9% Maxine Waters
44th 19.2% 78.4% Nanette Barragán
45th 43.3% 54.6% Katie Porter
46th 33.8% 64.1% Lou Correa
47th 35.3% 62.5% Alan Lowenthal
48th 48.3% 49.7% Harley Rouda
Michelle Steel
49th 42.6% 55.2% Mike Levin
50th 52.7% 45% Darrell Issa
51st 30.9% 66.9% Juan Vargas
52nd 34.2% 63.7% Scott Peters
53rd 30.9% 67% Susan Davis
Sara Jacobs

Analysis

edit

Joe Biden won California by a landslide margin of 29.2%. Despite Biden's overall victory closely mirroring Clinton's, under a point behind her margin, there were large swings underneath the statewide margins. Biden lost ground in large diverse counties while improving in mostly whiter and more suburban counties.[80] While Trump yet again lost Los Angeles County by a landslide and yet again received less than 30% of the vote in the county, he improved his standing in Los Angeles County, thanks to growth in mainly Latino neighborhoods in the Gateway Cities and the San Fernando Valley, alongside improvements in mainly Asian communities in the San Gabriel Valley. Trump also managed to gain in white neighborhoods as well, with visible gains made in Beverly Hills and other Westside communities, mainly because of the region's high Jewish population, Burbank and Glendale in the eastern San Fernando Valley, and the Valley's southern wealthy neighborhoods such as Encino and Tarzana.[81][82] California is also one of the six states (along with Arkansas, Nevada, Utah, Florida, and Hawaii) as well as the District of Columbia in which Trump's margin increased from 2016.

While Biden won Santa Clara County by a landslide margin of 47.4%, his margins shrank below that of Hillary Clinton's 2016 margin, 52.1%, in the county. His margins slightly shrank in the more suburban communities of Santa Clara and Sunnyvale, even improving in very wealthy cities like Los Altos Hills and Saratoga, but his margins fell in the heavily Asian parts of San Jose, and Milpitas, which Biden won by a landslide, as Trump's comparison of Biden's proposed policies to socialism and communism drove Vietnamese American voters towards him. The issue over China in the South China Sea helped swing Vietnamese Americans, as well as Filipino American voters to the Republican Party. Nonetheless, Trump still received a small 25% of the vote in Santa Clara County, underperforming President Bush in 2004, John McCain in 2008 and Mitt Romney in 2012.[83] Trump also gained in Alameda and San Francisco County, but his improvements were smaller than Santa Clara County and Los Angeles County.[80] Meanwhile, Biden gained in the more white and suburban San Diego County and Riverside County.[84] In the former, Biden's improvements in wealthy suburban areas, like Carlsbad and Encinitas, alongside gains in more working-class Escondido and Oceanside,[85] helped overcome Trump's growth in the more Hispanic neighborhoods in southern San Diego County. In Riverside County, Trump lost ground in whiter more Republican territory in the southern part of the county like Menifee and Temecula, and in very liberal communities like Palm Springs in the Coachella Valley, which overcame Biden's decline in Hispanic communities towards the county's northwest, including Moreno Valley and Perris.[82] Trump also gained grounds in certain areas like West Covina and Carson.[82]

Outside the large population centers and the Inland Empire, both parties largely ran in line with their 2016 performances. In the Central Valley, Biden's margin was roughly unchanged, though he lost some support in the northern counties like Merced and Stanislaus while gaining in the more Republican southern counties around Kern (Bakersfield).[86] Biden improved by a point in Sacramento County but saw visible growth in suburban Placer County. However, Trump overwhelmingly outperformed his 2016 performance in rural and heavily Hispanic Imperial County, gaining 17 points. Biden's margin was higher than John Kerry's or Al Gore's in Imperial County, but underperformed Barack Obama and Hillary Clinton.[86]

Edison exit polls

edit
2020 presidential election in California by demographic subgroup (Edison exit polling)[87][88]
Demographic subgroup Biden Trump % of

total vote

Total vote 63.48 29.32 100
Ideology
Liberals 90 9 29
Moderates 80 28 41
Conservatives 28 70 30
Party
Democrats 97 2 50
Republicans 10 89 30
Independents 57 35 20
Gender
Men 63 34 47
Women 63 35 53
Race/ethnicity
White 51 47 49
Black 82 15 9
Latino 75 23 31
Asian 76 22 6
Other 59 35 5
Age
18–24 years old 73 27 9
25–29 years old 78 21 5
30–39 years old 63 32 20
40–49 years old 58 41 17
50–64 years old 62 36 31
65 and older 61 37 19
Sexual orientation
LGBT 7
Not LGBT 62 37 93
Education
High school or less 54 45 14
Some college education 59 37 26
Associate degree 63 36 16
Bachelor's degree 65 34 29
Postgraduate degree 74 24 15
Income
Under $50,000 61 37 36
$50,000–$99,999 61 37 36
Over $100,000 65 34 29
Issue regarded as most important
Racial inequality 93 6 18
Coronavirus 90 9 23
Economy 27 72 21
Crime and safety 17
Health care 17
Region
Coastal 65 34 10
Inland 52 45 30
Bay Area 75 23 18
Los Angeles County 71 27 24
Southern coast 58 39 18
Area type
Urban 68 30 43
Suburban 60 37 52
Rural 5
Family's financial situation today
Better than four years ago 43 55 37
Worse than four years ago 80 14 25
About the same 67 31 38

See also

edit

Notes

edit
  1. ^ The other five states were Arkansas, Florida, Hawaii, Nevada, and Utah, as well as Washington DC.
  2. ^ a b c Candidate withdrew shortly before the primary, when all-mail voting had already begun.
  3. ^ a b c Candidate withdrew following the New Hampshire primary, when all-mail voting had already begun.
  4. ^ Including 34 write-in votes
  5. ^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj Key:
    A – all adults
    RV – registered voters
    LV – likely voters
    V – unclear
  7. ^ a b Overlapping sample with the previous SurveyMonkey/Axios poll, but more information available regarding sample size
  8. ^ "Someone else" with 4%
  9. ^ a b De La Fuente (A) and De La Riva (PSOL) with 0%
  10. ^ a b De La Fuente listed as Guerra
  11. ^ a b Would not vote with 1%; "Someone else" with no voters
  12. ^ "Another candidate" with 3%
  13. ^ "Another Third Party/Write-in" with 1%
  14. ^ Archived September 27, 2020, at the Wayback Machine
  15. ^ "Someone else" with 3%
  16. ^ "Another Third Party/Write-in" with 2%
  17. ^ "Someone else" with 4%; would not vote with 2%
  18. ^ Including voters who lean towards a given candidate
  19. ^ a b c d Other with 0%; neither with 3%
  20. ^ "Other" with 3%; would not vote with 3%
  21. ^ a b c Other with 1%; neither with 3%
  22. ^ "Other" with 3%; would not vote with 2%
  23. ^ "Other" with 6%; would not vote with 4%
  24. ^ a b c Other with 0%; neither with 4%
  25. ^ "Other" with 5%; would not vote with 2%
  26. ^ "Other" with 5%; would not vote with 3%

References

edit
  1. ^ "Historical Voter Registration and Participation" (PDF). elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov. Retrieved March 7, 2023.
  2. ^ Kelly, Ben (August 13, 2018). "US elections key dates: When are the 2018 midterms and the 2020 presidential campaign?". The Independent. Archived from the original on January 3, 2019. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  3. ^ "Texas Presidential Election Results". The New York Times. January 5, 2021. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved January 8, 2021.
  4. ^ "California 2020 President exit polls". www.cnn.com. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
  5. ^ Damon 🗳 [@DamonMag] (December 13, 2020). "Trump lost Orange County by 8.6 points in 2016 and by 9 points this year. On the surface, that's not a sizable shift, but underneath a LOT changed. This is how #OrangeCounty voted in 2020 compared to 2016. There is an undeniable realignment in many parts of the county. https://t.co/SOyncFCKcv" (Tweet). Archived from the original on August 22, 2021. Retrieved August 23, 2021 – via Twitter.
  6. ^ "Biden officially secures enough electors to become president". AP NEWS. December 5, 2020.
  7. ^ Dezenski, Lauren (December 19, 2018). "Why California leapfrogged the 2020 primary schedule". Archived from the original on January 22, 2019. Retrieved March 4, 2019.
  8. ^ Richards, Sam (March 30, 2017). "Jerry Brown for president? 'Don't rule it out!'". Contra Costa Times. Archived from the original on May 10, 2017. Retrieved May 10, 2017.
  9. ^ Steinmetz, Katy (September 9, 2017). "The Philosopher King". Time. Archived from the original on November 10, 2017. Retrieved November 7, 2017.
  10. ^ "Former AG Eric Holder rules out 2020 run". March 4, 2019. Archived from the original on March 6, 2019. Retrieved March 4, 2019.
  11. ^ "California justices skeptical of requiring Trump tax returns". KCRA. November 6, 2019. Archived from the original on November 11, 2019. Retrieved November 11, 2019.
  12. ^ Augie Martin and Paul LeBlanc (September 19, 2019). "Federal judge halts California law forcing Trump to release tax returns to qualify for ballot". CNN. Archived from the original on December 5, 2019. Retrieved December 10, 2019.
  13. ^ "California GOP opens alternative pathway for 2020 delegates". AP NEWS. September 8, 2019. Archived from the original on November 11, 2019. Retrieved November 11, 2019.
  14. ^ "California Republican Primary Results". electionresults.sos.ca.gov. Retrieved March 20, 2020.
  15. ^ "Joe Biden, Elizabeth Warren snubbing the Golden State, says California Democratic Party chair". November 6, 2019.
  16. ^ "Statement of Vote: Presidential Primary Election, March 3, 2020" (PDF). Secretary of State of California. May 1, 2020. Retrieved July 12, 2020.
  17. ^ a b "California Democratic Delegation 2020". The Green Papers. June 21, 2019. Retrieved June 22, 2019.
  18. ^ a b "Presidential Primary Election - Statement of Vote, March 3, 2020 :: California Secretary of State". www.sos.ca.gov.
  19. ^ Delegate and Alternate Allocation per Congressional District California Democratic Party.
  20. ^ a b Myers, John (October 21, 2019). "California independents can cast ballots for Democrats — but not Trump — in March primary". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on November 16, 2019. Retrieved November 17, 2019.
  21. ^ "Statement of Vote: Presidential Primary Election, March 3, 2020" (PDF). Secretary of State of California. May 1, 2020. Retrieved July 12, 2020.
  22. ^ "California Green Party Primary". er.ncsbe.gov. Archived from the original on March 5, 2020. Retrieved March 4, 2020.
  23. ^ "Generally Recognized Presidential Candidates – March 3, 2020, Presidential Primary Election". Archived (PDF) from the original on December 7, 2019. Retrieved December 7, 2019.
  24. ^ "2020 California Presidential Primary Election Results". Election Results. Archived from the original on March 4, 2020. Retrieved March 4, 2020.
  25. ^ "2020 POTUS Race ratings" (PDF). The Cook Political Report. Archived from the original on March 23, 2020. Retrieved May 21, 2019.
  26. ^ "POTUS Ratings | Inside Elections". insideelections.com. Archived from the original on May 27, 2020. Retrieved May 21, 2019.
  27. ^ "Larry J. Sabato's Crystal Ball » 2020 President". crystalball.centerforpolitics.org. Archived from the original on April 4, 2020. Retrieved May 21, 2019.
  28. ^ "2020 Election Forecast". Politico. November 19, 2019. Archived from the original on June 14, 2020. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
  29. ^ "Battle for White House". RCP. April 19, 2019. Archived from the original on May 3, 2020. Retrieved April 27, 2020.
  30. ^ 2020 Bitecofer Model Electoral College Predictions Archived April 23, 2020, at the Wayback Machine, Niskanen Center, March 24, 2020, retrieved: April 19, 2020.
  31. ^ David Chalian; Terence Burlij (June 11, 2020). "Road to 270: CNN's debut Electoral College map for 2020". CNN. Archived from the original on June 16, 2020. Retrieved June 16, 2020.
  32. ^ "Forecasting the US elections". The Economist. Archived from the original on July 5, 2020. Retrieved July 7, 2020.
  33. ^ "2020 Election Battleground Tracker". CBS News. July 12, 2020. Archived from the original on July 12, 2020. Retrieved July 13, 2020.
  34. ^ "2020 Presidential Election Interactive Map". 270 to Win. Archived from the original on April 15, 2020. Retrieved April 15, 2020.
  35. ^ "ABC News Race Ratings". CBS News. July 24, 2020. Archived from the original on July 24, 2020. Retrieved July 24, 2020.
  36. ^ Montanaro, Domenico (August 3, 2020). "2020 Electoral Map Ratings: Trump Slides, Biden Advantage Expands Over 270 Votes". NPR.org. Archived from the original on August 4, 2020. Retrieved August 3, 2020.
  37. ^ "Biden dominates the electoral map, but here's how the race could tighten". NBC News. August 6, 2020. Archived from the original on August 7, 2020. Retrieved August 6, 2020.
  38. ^ "2020 Election Forecast". FiveThirtyEight. August 12, 2020. Archived from the original on August 14, 2020. Retrieved August 14, 2020.
  39. ^ "California 2020 Presidential Election Polls: Biden vs. Trump - 270toWin". 270toWin.com.
  40. ^ "2020 California: Trump vs. Biden | RealClearPolling". www.realclearpolling.com.
  41. ^ Best, Ryan; Bycoffe, Aaron; King, Ritchie; Mehta, Dhrumil; Wiederkehr, Anna (June 28, 2018). "California : President: general election Polls". FiveThirtyEight.
  42. ^ a b c d e f "Candidate preference". www.tableau.com.
  43. ^ "x.com".
  44. ^ "USC Schwarzenegger Institute" (PDF).
  45. ^ "Swayable". www.swayable.com.
  46. ^ "Biden headed for historic margin in California, poll shows". Los Angeles Times. October 27, 2020.
  47. ^ "Public Policy Institute of California" (PDF).
  48. ^ "SurveyUSA Election Poll #25541". www.surveyusa.com.
  49. ^ "California Presidential, Proposition 22, and Proposition 24 Voting Intentions (19-21 September)". September 27, 2020.
  50. ^ Shafer, Scott (September 25, 2020). "Poll: Biden Leads Trump by 39 Points in California; Ahead in Every Region | KQED". www.kqed.org.
  51. ^ "Public Policy Institute of California" (PDF).
  52. ^ "Spry Strategies/Women's Liberation Front" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on September 27, 2020.
  53. ^ "x.com".
  54. ^ "Latest California Presidential Voting Intention (9 August)". August 14, 2020.
  55. ^ "Trump's base starting to erode, new poll shows". Los Angeles Times. August 4, 2020.
  56. ^ "Public Policy Institute of California" (PDF).
  57. ^ "SurveyUSA Election Poll #25334". www.surveyusa.com.
  58. ^ "Emerson Polling - Ohio, Texas, and California 2020: Trump with Narrow Leads in Ohio and Texas, but has Widespread Expectation of Being Re-elected". emersonpolling.reportablenews.com.
  59. ^ "Public Policy Polling" (PDF).
  60. ^ a b c d "AtlasIntel" (PDF).
  61. ^ a b c d e f "YouGov" (PDF).
  62. ^ a b c d e f "CNN/SSRS" (PDF).
  63. ^ a b c d e f "University of California Berkeley" (PDF).
  64. ^ a b c d e f g "SurveyUSA Election Poll #25186". www.surveyusa.com.
  65. ^ a b c d e "YouGov/USC Price-Schwarzenegger Institute" (PDF).
  66. ^ a b c d e f g h i "SurveyUSA Election Poll #25108". www.surveyusa.com.
  67. ^ a b c d "CNN/SSRS" (PDF).
  68. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "SurveyUSA Election Poll #25018". www.surveyusa.com.
  69. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p "SurveyUSA Election Poll #24940". www.surveyusa.com.
  70. ^ a b c d "Emerson Polling - California 2020: Biden, Sanders, Warren in Statistical Tie in Democratic Primary; Harris Struggles in Home State". emersonpolling.reportablenews.com.
  71. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o "SurveyUSA Election Poll #24894". www.surveyusa.com.
  72. ^ a b c d e f g "SurveyUSA Election Poll #24848". www.surveyusa.com.
  73. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n "SurveyUSA Election Poll #23844". www.surveyusa.com.
  74. ^ a b c d e f g "SurveyUSA Election Poll #23742". www.surveyusa.com.
  75. ^ "Faithless Elector State Laws". FairVote. July 7, 2020. Retrieved February 3, 2021.
  76. ^ "November 3, 2020, General Election Presidential Elector List for the State of California" (PDF). Secretary of State of California. October 1, 2020. Retrieved May 9, 2024.
  77. ^ "Certificate of Ascertainment" (PDF). archives.gov. December 5, 2020. Retrieved December 9, 2020.
  78. ^ "Statement of Vote, General Election, November 3, 2020" (PDF). California Secretary of State. December 11, 2020. Retrieved December 19, 2020.
  79. ^ "Daily Kos Elections' presidential results by congressional district for 2020, 2016, and 2012". Daily Kos.
  80. ^ a b 2020 General election cdn.sos.ca.gov
  81. ^ "DRA 2020". Daves Redistricting. Retrieved February 14, 2023.
  82. ^ a b c Park, Alice; Smart, Charlie; Taylor, Rumsey; Watkins, Miles (February 2, 2021). "An Extremely Detailed Map of the 2020 Election". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved February 14, 2023.
  83. ^ Cai, Weiyi; Fessenden, Ford (December 21, 2020). "Immigrant Neighborhoods Shifted Red as the Country Chose Blue". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved February 14, 2023.
  84. ^ Dotinga, Randy (December 17, 2020). "How San Diego Got So Blue in a Relatively Short Amount of Time". Voice of San Diego. Retrieved February 14, 2023.
  85. ^ Supplement to Statement of Vote
  86. ^ a b "Flourish | Data Visualisation & Storytelling". Flourish. Retrieved February 14, 2023.
  87. ^ "California 2020 President exit polls". www.cnn.com. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  88. ^ "California Exit Polls: How Different Groups Voted". The New York Times. November 3, 2020. Retrieved December 28, 2020.

Further reading

edit
edit

  Media related to United States presidential election in California, 2020 at Wikimedia Commons