ALWD Guide to Legal Citation

ALWD Guide to Legal Citation, formerly ALWD Citation Manual, is a style guide providing a legal citation system for the United States, compiled by the Association of Legal Writing Directors. Its first edition was published in 2000, under editor Darby Dickerson. Its seventh edition, under editor Carolyn V. Williams, was released in May 2021 by Aspen Publishing. The ALWD Guide to Legal Citation is published as a spiral-bound book as well as an online version.

ALWD Citation Manual

It primarily competes with the Bluebook style, a system developed and still updated by law reviews students at Harvard, Yale, University of Pennsylvania, and Columbia. Citations in the two formats are essentially identical.[1] ALWD primarily focuses on citations for legal and court documents while the Bluebook focuses on academic writing, although both manuals provide citation guidance for both kinds of writing.

Adoption

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Three U.S. jurisdictions have adopted ALWD:

In addition to those, some law schools and paralegal schools have fully adopted ALWD. Law journals such as Animal Law, NAELA, and Legal Writing have also adopted ALWD.[5] However, a lack of reliable or recent data does not appear to exist regarding school usage.[6]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Guide to Legal Citation: FAQ". www.alwd.org. Retrieved April 29, 2024.
  2. ^ "Rules/Addena". Archived from the original on June 1, 2013. Retrieved June 6, 2013.
  3. ^ "Local Rules of Procedure: United States District Court for the District of Montana" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on September 24, 2006. Retrieved April 8, 2006.
  4. ^ "LOCAL BANKRUPTCY RULES FOR THE UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF MONTANA" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on September 24, 2006. Retrieved April 8, 2006.
  5. ^ "ALWD Citation Manual adoptions". ALWD. Archived from the original on May 8, 2016. Retrieved April 22, 2016. Law school adoption numbers reported as of December 2002.
  6. ^ "ALWD Citation Manual adoptions". ALWD. Archived from the original on May 8, 2016. Retrieved April 22, 2016. Law school adoption numbers reported as of December 2002.
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