Arlene Schnitzer (née Director; January 10, 1929 – April 4, 2020) was an American arts patron and philanthropist. She was the founder and director of the Fountain Gallery, established in Portland to showcase artists in the Pacific Northwest. She is the namesake of the Arlene Schnitzer Concert Hall, a performing arts center in Portland, Oregon.
Arlene Schnitzer | |
|---|---|
| Born | Arlene Director January 10, 1929 Salem, Oregon, U.S. |
| Died | April 4, 2020 (aged 91) |
| Spouse | [1] |
| Children | 1 |
Life and career
editSchnitzer was born to Simon and Helen (Holtzman) Director in Salem, Oregon, on January 10, 1929.[2] Her parents were Jewish emigrants, her father from Chartoriysk, Russia, and her mother from Warsaw, Poland.[3] She lived in Salem until age two, when her parents moved to Portland, Oregon. The family first lived in the Grant Park neighborhood. Schnitzer attended Fernwood Grammar School.[2] From fourth to seventh grade, she attended Laurelhurst Grammar School. Following another relocation, she attended Multnomah Grammar School, the school from which she graduated.[2] Schnitzer recalled "[growing] up in a retail business"; her parents were the owners of Jennings Furniture Company, a large furniture store.[2]
In 1949, Arlene met and married Harold Schnitzer (1923–2011), who worked at Schnitzer Steel Industries before founding Harsch Investment Properties in 1950.[1] The couple had one son, Jordan, in 1951.[1] Jordan later served as president of Harsch and on the boards of several arts organizations; he also became an art collector and is the namesake of the Jordan Schnitzer Museum of Art, located on the University of Oregon campus.[4][5] Between 1993 and 2011, the couple donated more than $80 million, helping to establish institutions such as the Harold Schnitzer Diabetes Health Center (2007) at the Oregon Health & Science University and expand the Portland Art Museum.[6] Expansions for the Portland Art Museum included the Center for Northwest Art and curatorial and awards program; their private collection of pre-Han and Han ceramics led to the creation of the Arlene and Harold Schnitzer Collection of Early Chinese Art and the endowed position, Curator of Asian Art.[1] She and Harold advanced artistic participation and representation of minorities; they were instrumental in launching the careers of artists including Robert Colescott and Marita Dingus.[7]
Harold and Arlene also funded Jewish studies programs at the University of Oregon and Portland State University.[6] The couple also supported cultural institutions in the San Francisco Bay Area and Palm Springs, California, where they resided part-time.[1]
In 2007, Arlene contributed $5,000 to the Portland Art Center.[8] Harold Schnitzer died in 2011; he and Arlene were married for 62 years.[1][6] In 2013, in memory of her husband, Arlene donated $2.3 million to Portland State University for the construction of a three-story glass tower at Lincoln Hall. Both Arlene and Harold attended high school in Lincoln Hall. Arlene Schnitzer herself died on April 4, 2020, at the age of 91.[9]
Fountain Gallery
editSchnitzer founded and directed the Fountain Gallery,[2] together with her mother Helen Director, and a friend Edna Brigham.[10] They established Fountain in Portland to showcase artists in the Pacific Northwest.[4][7] The Fountain has been called Portland's "first serious" art gallery.[11]
Legacy
edit
Schnitzer is the namesake of the Arlene Schnitzer Concert Hall, a performing arts center located in downtown Portland. The Portland Art Museum created an honor called the Arlene Schnitzer Prize, which recognizes young artists whose work exhibit "great promise".[12] In 2012, the exhibition "Provenance: In Honor of Arlene Schnitzer" featuring works by Pacific Northwest artists opened at the Jordan Schnitzer Museum of Art; the works were selected from the Arlene and Harold Schnitzer Art Collection and were displayed at the museum's Schnitzer Gallery of American Art.[5]
See also
edit- Director Park, named for Schnitzer's parents
- List of American Jews
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f "Harold J. Schnitzer: Obituary". The Oregonian. Portland, Oregon: Advance Publications. May 1–8, 2011. ISSN 8750-1317. Retrieved February 24, 2013.
- ^ a b c d e "Oral history interview with Arlene Schnitzer, 1985 June 7-8". Archives of American Art. Note: Oral history interview with Arlene Schnitzer, 1985 June 7–8, Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution.
- ^ "History | Director Park | the City of Portland, Oregon". Archived from the original on 2020-08-14. Retrieved 2020-04-05.
- ^ a b Row, D.K. (March 30, 2007). "A chat with Jordan Schnitzer". The Oregonian. Portland, Oregon: Advance Publications. ISSN 8750-1317.
- ^ a b "provenance-honor-arlene-schnitzer"-featuring-northwest-artists-opens-jordan "The special exhibition "Provenance: In Honor of Arlene Schnitzer" featuring Northwest artists, opens at the Jordan Schnitzer Museum of Art". Jordan Schnitzer Museum of Art. May 3, 2012. Retrieved February 23, 2013.[permanent dead link]
- ^ a b c Row, D.K. (April 27, 2011). "Harold Schnitzer, Portland philanthropist and real estate powerhouse, dies at 87". The Oregonian. Portland, Oregon: Advance Publications. ISSN 8750-1317.
- ^ a b Nichols, Kimberly. "Jordan Schnitzer". Art and Living. Archived from the original on January 15, 2013. Retrieved February 23, 2013.
- ^ Row, D.K. (December 6, 2007). "Schnitzer gives $5,000 to Portland Art Center". The Oregonian. Portland, Oregon: Advance Publications. ISSN 8750-1317. Retrieved February 24, 2013.
- ^ Kirkland, john (February 20, 2013). "Major gift from Arlene Schnitzer supports new Portland State University College of the Arts". The Oregonian. Portland, Oregon: Advance Publications. ISSN 8750-1317. Retrieved February 24, 2013.
- ^ Sabatier, Amelia Templeton | Julie. "Arlene Schnitzer, Oregon Philanthropist And Art Collector, Dies At 91". www.opb.org. Retrieved 2020-04-12.
- ^ Row, D.K. (September 25, 2010). "The generational shift in Oregon's cultural philanthropy". The Oregonian. Portland, Oregon: Advance Publications. ISSN 8750-1317. Retrieved February 24, 2013.
- ^ Stabler, David (March 30, 2007). "Portland Art Museum's Arlene Schnitzer Prize goes to Seattle artist John Grade". The Oregonian. Portland, Oregon: Advance Publications. ISSN 8750-1317. Retrieved February 24, 2013.
External links
edit- Image: Harold and Arlene Schnitzer at the dedication of the Arlene Schnitzer Concert Hall Archived 2011-05-01 at the Wayback Machine (Ross William Hamilton, The Oregonian, 1984)
- Image: Harold and Arlene Schnitzer Archived 2011-05-01 at the Wayback Machine (The Oregonian, 2011)