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Bandung Regency (Kabupaten Bandung) is an administrative landlocked regency located to the south, southeast, east and northeast of the city of Bandung. The northern parts of the Bandung Regency are effectively part of Greater Bandung (technically the whole of the Regency is within the Bandung Metropolitan Area), with the southern third being less urbanized and jutting upwards from the Valley, though not as sharply as the mountain range to the immediate north of Bandung. The Regency is part of the Indonesian province of West Java, and is situated about 75 miles southeast of Jakarta. The town of Soreang is the regency seat.
Bandung Regency
Kabupaten Bandung | |
|---|---|
| Regional transcription(s) | |
| • Sundanese | ᮊᮘᮥᮕᮒᮦᮔ᮪ ᮘᮔ᮪ᮓᮥᮀ |
 | |
 Coat of arms | |
| Motto(s): Repeh Rapih Kerta Raharja ᮛᮦᮕᮦᮂ ᮛᮕᮤᮂ ᮊᮨᮁᮒ ᮛᮠᮁᮏ Peaceful, harmonious, fruitful, affluent | |
 Location within West Java | |
| Coordinates: 7°01′16″S 107°31′47″E / 7.0212°S 107.5296°E | |
| Country |  Indonesia |
| Region | Java |
| Province |  West Java |
| Regency seat | Soreang |
| Government | |
| • Regent | Dadang Supriatna |
| • Vice Regent | Sahrul Gunawan |
| Area | |
• Total | 1,762.40 km2 (680.47 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 800 m (2,520 ft) |
| Population (mid 2023 estimate) | |
• Total | 3,721,111 |
| • Density | 2,100/km2 (5,500/sq mi) |
| [1] | |
| Time zone | UTC+7 (IWST) |
| Area code | (+62) 22 |
| Website | bandungkab.go.id |
The Regency was reduced in size as first Cimahi City (which became an independent city on 21 June 2001) and then West Bandung Regency (on 2 January 2007) were split off from the regency, resulting in a land area of 1,762.40 km2. In the 2010 Census, the population of this residual area reached 3,178,543 after final adjustments,[2] while the 2020 Census increased the total to 3,623,790;[3] the official estimate as at mid 2023 was 3,721,111 - comprising 1,894,101 males and 1,827,010 females,[1] for an average density of roughly 2,111.4 per square kilometre. It is the second most populous (after Bogor Regency) of all the regencies of Indonesia.
Administration
editBandung Regency's current regent is Dadang Supriatna, while Sahrul Gunawan is the vice regent.
Administrative districts
editBandung Regency is divided into thirty-one districts (kecamatan), encompassing 280 administrative villages (desa and kelurahan). The districts are listed below with their areas and their populations at the 2010 Census[2] and 2020 Census,[3] together with the official estimates as at mid 2023.[1] The table also includes the locations of the district administrative centres, the number of administrative villages in each district (totaling 270 rural desa and 10 urban kelurahan), and its post code.
| Kode Wilayah |
Name of District {kecamatan) |
Area in km2 |
Pop'n 2010 Census |
Pop'n 2020 Census |
Pop'n mid 2023 Estimate |
Admin centre |
No. of villages |
Post code |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 32.04.39 | Ciwidey | 48.47 | 72,450 | 86,445 | 89,863 | Lebakmuncang | 7 | 40973 |
| 32.04.40 | Rancabali | 148.37 | 47,351 | 51,096 | 51,589 | Patengan | 5 | 40974 |
| 32.04.38 | Pasirjambu | 239.58 | 79,333 | 91,191 | 93,775 | Pasirjambu | 10 | 40972 |
| 32.04.17 | Cimaung | 55.00 | 72,308 | 86,075 | 89,418 | Cipinang | 10 | 40374 - 40375 |
| 32.04.15 | Pangalengan | 195.41 | 138,268 | 154,286 | 157,296 | Pangalengan | 13 | 40378 |
| 32.04.31 | Kertasari | 152.07 | 65,276 | 71,255 | 72,183 | Cibeureum | 8 | 40386 |
| 32.04.30 | Pacet | 91.94 | 100,246 | 115,066 | 118,278 | Cikitu | 13 | 40385 |
| 32.04.36 | Ibun | 54.57 | 75,048 | 87,020 | 89,712 | Ibun | 12 | 40384 |
| 32.04.35 | Paseh | 51.03 | 118,324 | 136,202 | 140,119 | Tangsimekar | 12 | 40383 |
| 32.04.27 | Cikancung | 40.14 | 81,160 | 96,710 | 100,495 | Cikancung | 9 | 40396 |
| 32.04.25 | Cicalengka | 35.99 | 108,049 | 122,162 | 125,022 | Cicalengka Kulon | 12 | 40395 |
| 32.04.26 | Nagreg | 49.30 | 48,704 | 58,404 | 60,807 | Ganjarsabar | 8 | 40215 |
| 32.04.28 | Rancaekek | 45.25 | 164,633 | 185,499 | 189,653 | Rancaekek Wetan | (a) 14 | 40394 |
| 32.04.33 | Majalaya | 25.36 | 150,342 | 160,617 | 161,696 | Majasetra | 11 | 40382 |
| 32.04.34 | Solokanjeruk | 24.01 | 76,890 | 86,786 | 88,774 | Solokanjeruk | 7 | 40375 |
| 32.04.29 | Ciparay | 46.18 | 149,572 | 172,589 | 177,677 | Pakutandang | 14 | 40381 |
| 32.04.32 | Baleendah | 41.56 | 220,762 | 263,724 | 274,244 | Baleendah | (b) 8 | 40375 (c) |
| 32.04.16 | Arjasari | 64.98 | 90,162 | 105,593 | 109,176 | Patrolsari | 11 | 40379 |
| 32.04.13 | Banjaran | 42.92 | 113,280 | 132,184 | 136,524 | Banjaran | 11 | 40377 |
| 32.04.44 | Cangkuang | 24.61 | 63,747 | 79,665 | 83,935 | Ciluncat | 7 | 40238 |
| 32.04.14 | Pameungpeuk | 14.62 | 68,755 | 84,557 | 88,676 | Sukasari | 6 | 40976 |
| 32.04.11 | Katapang | 15.72 | 107,679 | 130,417 | 136,164 | Sangkanhurip | 7 | 40921 |
| 32.04.37 | Soreang | 25.51 | 103,054 | 116,651 | 119,422 | Soreang | 10 | 40911 - 40915 |
| 32.04.46 | Kutawaringin | 47.30 | 88,359 | 102,455 | 105,625 | Jatisari | 11 | 40911 |
| 32.04.10 | Margaasih | 18.35 | 132,280 | 148,544 | 151,722 | Margaasih | 6 | 40214 - 40218 |
| 32.04.09 | Margahayu | 10.54 | 119,742 | 121,608 | 120,638 | Sukamenak | (d) 5 | 40225 - 40229 |
| 32.04.12 | Dayeuhkolot | 11.03 | 112,790 | 107,186 | 105,855 | Citeureup | (e) 6 | 40238 - 90267 |
| 32.04.08 | Bojongsoang | 27.81 | 101,628 | 112,671 | 114,654 | Bojongsoang | 6 | 40287 - 40288 |
| 32.04.05 | Cileunyi | 31.58 | 159,764 | 186,543 | 192,693 | Cileunyi | 6 | 40621 - 40626 |
| 32.04.07 | Cilengkrang | 30.12 | 45,843 | 56,018 | 58,637 | Jatiendah | 6 | 40615 - 40619 |
| 32.04.06 | Cimenyan | 53.08 | 102,714 | 114,567 | 116,789 | Cimenyan | (f) 9 | 40191 - 40198 |
| Totals | 1,762.40 | 3,178,543 | 3,623,790 | 3,721,111 | Soreang | 280 |
Cimenyan, Cilrengkrang and Cileunyi Districts (which lie immediately to the north and east of the city) and Bojongsoang, Dayeuhkolot, Margahayu and Margaasih Districts (which lie immediately to the south of the city) are virtually extensions to the built-up area of Bandung.
Notes: (a) including the urban kelurahan of Rancaekek Kencana. (b) comprising 5 kelurahan (Andir, Baleendah, Jelekong, Manggahang and Wargamekar) and 3 desa.
(c) except Malakasari desa, which has a post code of 40258. (d) including the kelurahan of Sulaeman. (e) including the kelurahan of Pasawahan.
(f) including the 2 kelurahan of Cibeunying and Padasuka.
Neighbouring administrations
editBandung Regency is bordered by:
- North = West Bandung Regency, Cimahi city, Bandung city, Subang Regency, Sumedang Regency.
- East = Sumedang Regency, Garut Regency.
- South = Garut Regency, Cianjur Regency.
- West = Cianjur Regency, West Bandung Regency.
Nature reserves
edit
- Mount Tilu (Nature Reserve) in Pangalengan and Pasirjambu.
- Patengan (Nature Reserve) in Rancabali.
- Malabar (Nature Reserve) in Pangalengan.
- Mount Patuha (Nature Reserve) in Rancabali and Pasirjambu with the Kawah Putih tourist site.
- Situ Cisanti (Nature Reserve) in Kertasari
Mountains and volcanoes
edit
- Mount Tilu in Pangalengan.
- Mount Waringin in Pasirjambu and Pangalengan.
- Malabar Mountain, Besar Peak in Pangalengan, Puntang Peak in Cimaung, Haruman Peak in Pangalengan and Cimaung, Malabar Peak in Pacet, and also several peaks in Pangalengan, Cimaung, Banjaran, and Pacet.
- Mount Riung Gunung in Pangalengan.
- Mount Maud in Pasirjambu.
- Mount Kendang in Kertasari.
- Mount Bedil in Pangalengan.
- Mount Kencana in Pangalengan.
- Mount Mandalawangi in Rancabali and Ciwidey.
- Mount Kendeng, stratovolcano west of Rancabali and east of Sukanagara [id] in Cianjur Regency[4][5]
- Mount Patuha volcano in Rancabali and Pasirjambu with Kawah Putih crater nearby.
- Wayang volcano in Pangalengan and Kertasari.
- Windu volcano in Pangalengan.
- Manglayang volcano in Cimenyan and Cikacung.
- Kawah Ciwidey volcano in Pasirjambu.
- Papandayan volcano in Kertasari.
- Kamojang volcano in Ibun.
Because of the mountainous nature of parts of the Bandung District, major landslides are a significant natural hazard for the people of the District. In February 2010, for example, over 15 people were killed in a large landslide in the Ciwidey area.[6]
Industry
editVarious local manufacturing activities take place in the District including the following.
- KPBS, Koperasi Peternakan Bandung Selatan (milk producer) (Pangalengan)
- Asia Sport (Apparel) (Katapang)
- Ceres (Chocolate) (Dayeuhkolot)
- PanAsia Indosyntec (Textiles) (Dayeuhkolot)
- Polyfin (Cileunyi)
- PT Mitra Rajawali Banjaran (Condoms) (Banjaran) received the 2010 ASEAN Business Development Award for best quality. The factory produces around 18.7 million condoms a year, 65 percent of which are for export[7]
Sport
edit
Bandung regency has an impressive stadium, the best and well known in West Java Province, it is the Si Jalak Harupat stadium, the home base stadium for Persikab Bandung and Persib Bandung the two football teams from this region. A representative athletic track located in the town of Pangalengan.
Cuisine
editThis area has a unique cuisine, such as Milk Caramels (in Pangalengan), Fresh Milk (in Pangalengan), Milk Snack (in Pangalengan), Bandrek (in Ciwidey), Borondong (in Majalaya)
Transport
editTransport to the Bandung Regency mainly is from Bandung. No major bus terminals, train stations or airports are located in the region. Traditional transport arrangements such as the delman horse passenger carriages are found in such places as the Banjaran Sub- district.[citation needed]
Nagreg Ring Road
editTo ease traffic jams in the Nagreg hill area close to Bandung, in 2011 the government completed part of the Nagreg ring road (5.4 km in length, 10 degrees in steepness, with a 400 meters semi-tunnel) at a cost of Rp.90 billion (around $US 10.6 million). The ring road will serve vehicles from travelling from south to north and can be used during Eid ul-Fitr 2011. Traffic from north to south will still use the old road.[8]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2024, Kabupaten Bandung Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3204)
- ^ a b Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.
- ^ a b Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.
- ^ "Kendeng". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution.
- ^ Bachtiar, T. (16 July 2016). "Gunung Kendeng" [Mount Kendeng]. Pikiran Rakyat (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 8 September 2017. Retrieved 16 December 2023.
- ^ Camelia Pasandaran, Dessy Sagita and Nurfika Osman, 'Bandung Disaster a Wake-Up Call: Indonesian VP', The Jakarta Globe, 25 February 2010.
- ^ "Pabrik Kondom Banjaran Dapat Penghargaan ASEAN | Pikiran Rakyat Online". Archived from the original on 2011-09-27.
- ^ "H-10, Tol Kanci- Pejagan Siap | www.indopos.co.id | Djoko, Nagrek, Jalur, Lingkar, Jalan, Persen". Archived from the original on 2011-09-30. Retrieved 2011-08-05.
External links
edit- (in Indonesian) Official website of Bandung Regency
- Komunitas Bandung