Baruta (pop. 317,288) is a municipality within the Metropolitan District of Caracas in Venezuela.

Baruta Municipality
Municipio Baruta
Flag of Baruta Municipality
Official seal of Baruta Municipality
Location in Miranda
Location in Miranda
Map showing the location of Baruta Municipality within Venezuela
Map showing the location of Baruta Municipality within Venezuela
Baruta Municipality
Location in Venezuela
Coordinates: 10°25′44″N 66°52′23″W / 10.4289°N 66.8731°W / 10.4289; -66.8731
Country Venezuela
StateMiranda
FoundedAugust 19, 1620
IncorporatedJanuary 4, 1990
Government
 • MayorDarwin González
Area
 • Total
72.7 km2 (28.1 sq mi)
Population
 • Total
362,371
 • Density5,000/km2 (13,000/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC−4 (VET)
Area code(s)0234
WebsiteOfficial website

Geography

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Baruta Municipality City Hall
 
Plaza El Cristo at Nuestra Señora del Rosario de Baruta church.
 
Autopista Prados del Este (Prados del Este Highway), important road in the municipality
 
Mural Jardín Lumínico, ceramic tiles mural by Patricia van Dalen on Prados del Este Highway.
 
Tamanaco Hotel, important to the municipality and Caracas.
 
Las Mercedes commercial district of the municipality

Baruta is located geographically in the South-East section of the city. Its western limit is the Los Chaguaramos neighborhood (which belongs to the Libertador Bolivarian Municipality) and limits to the east with the Colinas de Los Ruices neighborhood, in the Sucre Municipality. To the North, it borders with the Francisco Fajardo Highway and to the Southeast with the El Hatillo Municipality and to the Southwest with the Hoyo de la Puerta neighborhood (Libertador Municipality).[citation needed]

Economy

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The main economic activity in Baruta is non-manufacturing business in the many office buildings within the Municipality. For example, the Procter & Gamble Latin American Headquarters are located there. Commerce is also a great source of revenue for the Baruteños, as some of the most attractive night spots in the Greater Caracas are located in Las Mercedes district. Moreover, "Las Mercedes" hosts a number of small businesses, shopping malls, and restaurants that make the area commercially rich. The Baruta Zip Code is 1080 and the Area Code is 212, the same as the Greater Caracas area.

Demographics

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  • 317,288 inhabitants.
  • Density: 2.600 inhabitants/km2.

Parishes

  • Nuestra Señora del Rosario de Baruta
  • Las Minas de Baruta
  • El Cafetal

Government

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Although some of the political functions overlap with the Greater Caracas Municipality, Baruta has its own Mayor, Darwin Gonzalez.

The local government has its own police force, among other responsibilities. The City Hall is currently located in the old Baruta town.

Mayors

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Period Mayor Political Party % of votes Notes
1989-1992 Gloria Lizarraga de Capriles COPEI First Mayor
1992-1995 Ángel Enrique Zambrano Decisión Ciudadana
1995-2000 Ivonne Attas COPEI
2000-2004 Henrique Capriles Radonski Justice First 62,99
2004-2008 Henrique Capriles Radonski Justice First 78,83[1] Re elected
2008-2013 Gerardo Blyde Un Nuevo Tiempo 83,07[2]
2013-2017 Gerardo Blyde Un Nuevo Tiempo 79,81 Re elected
2017-2021 Darwin González 49,73

Culture

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In the Municipality diverse cultural manifestations are developed, some associates to popular celebrations, like:

  • Day of the Candlemas (Paradura del niño), Date of celebration: February 2.
  • Carnival, Date of celebration: movable.
  • Holy week, Date of celebration: movable.
  • The cross of May, Date of celebration: May 3.
  • Saint Anthony, Date of celebration: June 13.
  • Saint John, Date of celebration: June 24.
  • Day of Our Lady of the Rosary of Baruta (Month of Baruta), Date of celebration: October 29.
  • Day of Our Lady of Fatima (Las Minas and Monterrey), Date of celebration: October 30.

Urbanización Las Mercedes

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Bello Monte

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  • La Caja de Fósforos: experimental theater room founded in 2014, as part of the stage space management project of the Contrajuego Theater Group, directed by Orlando Arocha. The room is part of the Concha Acústica de Bello Monte Cultural Complex, or José Ángel Lamas Acoustic Shell.

References

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  1. ^ "CONSEJO NACIONAL ELECTORAL - RESULTADOS ELECCIONES REGIONALES 2004".
  2. ^ "Divulgación Elecciones Regionales - 23 de Noviembre de 2008".
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