Boris Irving Bittker (November 28, 1916 – September 8, 2005) was an American legal scholar. A professor at Yale Law School, he wrote textbooks and over one hundred articles on tax law.
Boris Bittker | |
|---|---|
| Born | Boris Irving Bittker November 28, 1916 Rochester, New York, U.S. |
| Died | September 8, 2005 (aged 88) New Haven, Connecticut, U.S. |
| Education | Cornell University (BA) Yale University (LLB) |
| Academic work | |
| Discipline | Tax law |
| Institutions | Yale Law School |
Early life and career
editBorn in Rochester, New York, Bittker attended Cornell University (class of 1938) and Yale Law School (class of 1941). After law school, Bittker clerked for Judge Jerome Frank of the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit. From 1942 to 1943 Bittker worked as an attorney for the Lend-Lease Administration in Washington, D.C.
On May 24, 1943, he joined the United States Army.[1] During the next two years Bittker fought and was wounded in World War II, receiving a Purple Heart. He served with the 42nd Infantry Division in France.[2]
Returning from Europe, Bittker returned to government service, working for the Office of the Alien Property Custodian. Bittker reluctantly returned to his alma mater as an assistant professor in 1946. Eventually he gained tenure in 1951, became a Southmayd Professor in 1958, and Sterling Professor of Law in 1970. He retired in 1983.
In 1973, Bittker wrote The Case for Black Reparations, inspired by SNCC leader James Forman, who in 1969 interrupted a church service to demand reparations for slavery. Bittker defended the spirit of Forman's appeal, but argued that a reparations lawsuit for school segregation had a stronger legal basis.
Bittker was also a dedicated environmentalist, serving as a trustee of the Natural Resources Defense Council.[3][4]
Personal life
editBittker was married to Anne (died on February 2, 1997) and had two children, Susan and Daniel.[5]
Publications (selection)
edit- The Case for Black Reparations. Boston: Beacon Press. 1973. ISBN 9780394480947.
- Lokken, Lawrence (1981). Federal Taxation of Income, Estates and Gifts. Boston: Warren, Gorham & Lamont. ISBN 0-88262-460-1.
- Eustice, James (1987) [1959]. Federal Income Taxation of Corporations and Shareholders (5th ed.). Boston: Warren, Gorham & Lamont. ISBN 0-88712-991-9.
- "Constitutional Limits on the Taxing Power of the Federal Government". The Tax Lawyer. 41 (1): 3. 1987.
References
edit- ^ "Index Record for Boris I Bittker WWII Army Enlistment Records", (Army Serial Number 32846131), Fold3 by Ancestry.com website. Retrieved November 29, 2020.
- ^ "Anne Stern Wed To Boris Bittker", The Courier-News, July 29, 1949, page 2.
- ^ Simon, John G. (2006). "Let Us Count the Ways: A Tribute to Boris Bittker". The Yale Law Journal. 115 (4): 751–754. ISSN 0044-0094. JSTOR 20455637.
- ^ Bittker, Boris (1983-03-16). "Why Is the Federal Income Tax so Complicated?". Philip A. Hart Memorial Lecture.
- ^ "Paid Notice: Deaths BITTKER, ANNE S." The New York Times. 1997-02-27. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2024-08-06.
- ^ "Boris Bittker, expert on tax law and adviser to many deans". Yale Bulletin & Calendar. 23 September 2005. Retrieved 2024-08-06.
- ^ "Yale Law School | YLS Mourns Death of Boris I. Bittker; Memorial Service Scheduled Dec. 11". 2006-09-01. Archived from the original on 2006-09-01. Retrieved 2024-08-06.
- Pollak, Louis H. (2006). "Remembering Boris". Yale Law Journal. 115: 745.
- Simon, John G. (2006). "Let Us Count the Ways: A Tribute to Boris Bittker". Yale Law Journal. 115: 751. Retrieved 10 March 2015.
- Yale Law School obituary
External links
edit- Boris I. Bittker papers (MS 1869). Manuscripts and Archives, Yale University Library.
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