Greenville Drive

Greenville Drive
Greenville Drive
Founded in 1977 ; Greenville, South Carolina ;
Minor league affiliations
Class	High-A (2021–present)
Previous classes	Class A (1977–2020)
League	South Atlantic League (1994–present)
Division	South Division
Major league affiliations
Team	Boston Red Sox (2005–present)
Previous teams	New York Mets (1981–2004); Pittsburgh Pirates (1979-1980); Cincinnati Reds (1977-1978);
Minor league titles
League titles (5)	1986; 1991; 1998; 2017; 2023;
Division titles (2)	2017; 2023;
First-half titles (1)	2023;
Team data
Name	Greenville Drive (2006–present)
Previous names	Greenville Bombers (2005); Capital City Bombers (1993–2004); Columbia Mets (1983–1992); Shelby Mets (1981-1982); Shelby Pirates(1979-1980); Shelby Reds (1977–1978);
Colors	Red, midnight navy, gray, white, green ;
Mascot	Reedy Rip'it
Ballpark	Fluor Field at the West End (2006–present)
Previous parks	Greenville Municipal Stadium (2005); Capital City Stadium (1983–2004); Veterans Field (1977-1982);
Owner(s)/; Operator(s)	Craig Brown
General manager	Eric Jarinko
Manager	Iggy Suarez
Website	milb.com/greenville

The Greenville Drive are a Minor League Baseball team based in Greenville, South Carolina.^[a] They are the High-A affiliate of the Boston Red Sox and are a member of the South Atlantic League. They play their home games at Fluor Field at the West End, and their mascot is a frog named Reedy Rip'it.

An affiliate of the New York Mets from 1983 to 2004, the team played in Columbia, South Carolina as the Columbia Mets (1983-92) and then as the Capital City Bombers (1993-04). In the team's first season as a Red Sox affiliate, 2005, they were known as the Greenville Bombers.

History

The Drive began their history in 1977 as the Shelby (NC) Reds, an expansion franchise in the league then known as the Western Carolinas League.^[2]^[3] In 1980, the league changed its name to the South Atlantic League, reflecting its expansion beyond the Carolinas into Georgia.^[4] After two seasons as a Pirates affiliate,^[5] and then two with the Mets,^[6] the franchise relocated to Columbia, South Carolina in 1983. The team played as the Columbia Mets from 1983 through the 1992 season, after which they were rechristened as the Capital City Bombers. The name was chosen to honor members of the Doolittle Raiders, who had conducted their initial training in Columbia. The club won the South Atlantic League championship in 1986, 1991 and 1998.^[7]

Following the 2004 season, the Bombers changed affiliations and became the affiliate of the Boston Red Sox, who had previously been affiliated with the SAL's Augusta GreenJackets. On February 11, 2005, Minor League Baseball announced that the Bombers had been granted permission to move to Greenville, where a new park opened in 2006. The Bombers would play in Greenville Municipal Stadium in 2005.

On October 27, 2005, the Bombers announced the team's name would change to the Drive.^[8] The name was chosen due to the presence of BMW US Manufacturing and Michelin in the area and, more generally, due to Greenville's rich automotive past.^[9] An alternative name was chosen after Shoeless Joe Jackson called the Joes but Major League Baseball vetoed the name due to his role in the Black Sox Scandal in 1919.^[10]

In 2008, outfielder Che-Hsuan Lin became the first Drive player to be selected to the annual All-Star Futures Game, which took place on July 13 at Yankee Stadium. Lin hit a two-run home run on the first pitch he saw that helped the World team beat the US Team, 3–0. He finished 2-for-2 and was named the game's Most Valuable Player. Former pitcher Clay Buchholz participated in the 2007 edition, a season after playing for the Drive.^[11]

Ryan Lavarnway

In 2009, Ryan Lavarnway played for the Drive, hitting 21 home runs and a .540 slugging percentage (both tops for Red Sox minor leaguers) and 87 RBIs in 404 at bats.^[12]^[13]

On May 8, 2012, three Greenville pitchers combined to toss the club's first ever no-hitter. Miguel Pena (six innings), Hunter Cervenka (two), and Tyler Lockwood (one) joined forces to defeat the Rome Braves, 1–0. A solo home run by Keury De La Cruz off of David Filak in the sixth inning accounted for the only run of the game.^[14]

In the 2017 postseason, the team defeated the Kannapolis Intimidators, 3 games to 1, to win the franchise's first championship since becoming the Greenville Drive in 2006.

The Drive had an in-state rivalry with the Charleston RiverDogs, an affiliate of the New York Yankees, while in the South Atlantic League. This particular rivalry was also fueled by the regional rivalry between the two parent clubs.

In conjunction with Major League Baseball's restructuring of Minor League Baseball in 2021, the team moved from being the Red Sox' Class A affiliate to being their High-A affiliate, and became a member of the High-A East league; in a corresponding move, the Salem Red Sox moved from Class A-Advanced to Low-A.^[15]^[16] In 2022, the High-A East became known as the South Atlantic League, the name historically used by the regional circuit prior to the 2021 reorganization.^[17]

Stadium

Capital City Stadium in downtown Columbia, was the home of the Bombers. The stadium was originally built in 1927, but was completely rebuilt in 1991. Capital City Stadium has a seating capacity for 6,000 spectators, has a grass surface and features the following fence dimensions: (LF) 330 ft., CF 400 ft., RF 320 ft.

The Bombers had sought assistance from the City of Columbia in building a new stadium located in the Congaree Vista area of Columbia. Efforts to construct a stadium to be shared with the University of South Carolina's baseball team fell through when the University demanded the Bombers pay $6 million in fees upfront.^{[citation needed]} Following this, Bombers owner Rich Mozingo sought to relocate the team.

Mozingo's efforts paid off when, in 2005, the Bombers relocated to Greenville, South Carolina. Following the move, the Bombers played their home contests in Greenville Municipal Stadium in Greenville, then moved to Fluor Field at the West End, in the heart of downtown Greenville. The stadium was named "Ballpark of the Year" for the 2006 season by Baseballparks.com, beating out such stadiums as St. Louis's Busch Stadium and Medlar Field at Lubrano Park in State College, Pa.^[18]

The stadium shares the dimensions of their parent club's major league park, Fenway Park, and boasts its own (slightly shorter) "Green Monster" complete with manual scoreboard and "Pesky's Pole" in right field.^[19]

Season-by-season records

Below are the season records for the Capital City Bombers, Greenville Bombers, and Greenville Drive.^[20]

Capital City Bombers

The team competed in the South Atlantic League (Class A).

Season	Division	Record	Pct.	Division finish	League rank	Manager	Playoffs
1993	South	64–77	.454	6th	10th	Ron Washington
1994†	South	59–76	.437	5th	12th	Ron Washington
1995	South	72–68	.514	3rd	8th	Howie Freiling
1996	Central	82–57	.590	2nd	2nd	Howie Freiling	Lost to Asheville Tourists, 2–0
1997	Central	77–63	.550	1st	3rd	Doug Mansolino‡ John Stephenson	Lost to Greensboro Bats, 2–0
1998	Central	90–51	.638	1st	1st	Doug Davis	Defeated Piedmont Boll Weevils, 2–0 Defeated Hagerstown Suns, 2–1 Defeated Greensboro Bats, 2–1 League Champions
1999	Central	83–58	.589	1st	2nd	Dave Engle	Defeated Greensboro Bats, 2–1 Lost to Cape Fear Crocs, 2–0
2000	South	56–81	.409	7th	13th (t)	John Stephenson
2001	South	62–73	.459	6th	11th	Ken Oberkfell
2002	South	75–64	.540	3rd	6th	Tony Tijerina	Lost to Columbus RedStixx, 2–1
2003	South	73–65	.529	5th	7th	Tony Tijerina
2004	South	89–47	.654	1st	1st	Jack Lind	Defeated Charleston RiverDogs, 2–0 Lost to Hickory Crawdads, 3–0

† The team was known as the "Columbia Bombers" during the 1994 season.
‡ Mansolino resigned on June 18, at the request of the Mets, following the alcohol-related death of player Tim Bishop in April; he was replaced by Stephenson.^[21]
Source:^[22]

Greenville Bombers

The team competed in the South Atlantic League (Class A).

Season	Division	Record	Pct.	Division finish	League rank	Manager	Playoffs
2005	North	72–66	.522	2nd (t)	6th (t)	Chad Epperson

Source:^[22]^: 720