Haikou Meilan International Airport (IATA: HAK, ICAO: ZJHK) is an international airport serving Haikou, the capital of South Central China's Hainan province. It is located 25 km (16 mi) southeast of the city center and was opened in 1999, replacing the old Dayingshan Airport located along what is now the city's Guoxing Avenue. The airport is operated by Hainan Meilan International Airport Company Limited.
Haikou Meilan International Airport 海口美兰国际机场 | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Summary | |||||||||||||||
Airport type | Public | ||||||||||||||
Owner/Operator | Haikou Meilan International Airport | ||||||||||||||
Serves | Haikou | ||||||||||||||
Location | Lingshan Town, Meilan District, Haikou, Hainan, China | ||||||||||||||
Opened | 25 May 1999 | ||||||||||||||
Hub for | |||||||||||||||
Elevation AMSL | 23 m / 75 ft | ||||||||||||||
Coordinates | 19°56′05″N 110°27′32″E / 19.93472°N 110.45889°E | ||||||||||||||
Website | www | ||||||||||||||
Maps | |||||||||||||||
CAAC airport chart | |||||||||||||||
Runways | |||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||
Statistics (2021) | |||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||
Haikou Meilan International Airport | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Simplified Chinese | 海口美兰国际机场 | ||||||||||
Traditional Chinese | 海口美蘭國際機場 | ||||||||||
|
Haikou Meilan International Airport is the largest and busiest airport in Hainan. In 2019, the passenger throughput was 24.216 million, ranking 17th among China's civil airports; the cargo throughput reached about 175,600 tons, ranking 19th; the aircraft movement was about 164,800, ranking 22nd.
Construction process
editInitial construction
editHainan Province was established in 1988. As Haikou City is the provincial capital, its development plan is put on the agenda. At that time, Haikou Dayingshan Airport could not be expanded because it was located in the city center and could not meet future needs.[citation needed] On the other hand, it also severely restricts the development and construction of Haikou. The construction of a new airport became a major issue of priority at the time.[citation needed]
In 1993, the State Council and the Central Military Commission agreed to establish a project to build Meilan Airport. In May 1996, the State Planning Commission approved the airport project budget, and construction started in November of the same year.[citation needed]
Passed the national inspection and acceptance in March 1999 and qualified for sailing. On May 13 of the same year, the Civil Aviation Administration of China issued a reply for the opening of Meilan Airport, and it was officially put into operation on the 25th.
After the completion of the airport, in order to meet the increasing demand of passengers, the east/west side corridors of the T1 terminal were expanded in 2002 and 2014 respectively. The terminal building was expanded in 2003.[citation needed] After the expansion, the terminal area reached 102,000 square meters, with a design capacity of 9.3 million passengers per year, 135,000 tons of cargo and mail, and 50,000 flights. The international terminal was also put into use in 2014, and the aviation tourism city/transportation center and the new airport hotel were also put into use in 2018.[citation needed]
The airport terminal has 60,200 square metres of space, with 45 check-in counters and 11 security checkpoints. The airport is staffed by 565 employees.[citation needed]
A new international terminal opened on August 14, 2013. Situated at the east side of the existing terminal, this new apron increases international capacity to ten flights, from the previous capacity of three. Construction of this new terminal began on April 18, 2011.[2][3]
Second phase
editIn order to meet the increasing passenger flow demand, the second phase of the project was launched in 2016.
The second phase expanded the airport to the north and included:[4]
- A new 3600m x 60m runway (numbered 10/28), suitable for A380 aircraft, with two parallel taxiways
- A Cat III ILS (instrument landing system)
- A new terminal (numbered terminal 2) approximately double the size of terminal 2
The new terminal opened on 2 December 2021. Flights HU7181 to Beijing and CZ6444 to Shenzhen took off simultaneously to mark the occasion.[4] The international section of the new terminal opened on 7 February 2023, replacing the original international terminal to the east of terminal 1.[5]
Third phase
editIn 2020, Haikou City was scheduled to start planning the third phase expansion project of Meilan Airport. It plans to build a corridor on the east side of the T1 and T2 terminals, and build a short runway on the north side and expand supporting facilities, etc., and strive to start construction in 2021.
Facilities
editTerminal 1
editTerminal 1 covers an area of approximately 150,000 square meters and has 74 check-in counters. Among them, counters 1-16 are dedicated to Hainan Airlines, counters 17-36 are dedicated to Capital Airlines, Tianjin Airlines, Lucky Air, West Air, Beibu Gulf Airlines, Chang'an Airlines, Fortune Wings Airlines, Guilin Airlines, Fuzhou Airlines, and Urumqi Airlines, 37 -Counter 58 is used by airlines other than China Southern Airlines and Chongqing Airlines, and counters 59-74 are dedicated counters for China Southern Airlines and Chongqing Airlines. There are 28 gates in the terminal building, with a further 13 bus gates, along with duty-free shops, lounges and other facilities inside.
Terminal 2
editThe newly built Terminal 2 is 296,000 square meters, of which the basement floor is the staff and logistics floor, the first floor is for baggage claim and arrival vehicles, the second floor is the arrival floor, and the third floor is the departure floor. The fourth floor includes first class, business class lounge and passenger dining hall. At the same time, large gardens and parks are also designed inside the terminal building. It is used to display various local plants and greenhouse plants as the natural symbol of the island.
International Terminal
editThe International Terminal covers an area of 13,200 square meters and has no jetbridges. It was closed when new immigration facilities in terminal 2 opened on 7 February 2023.
Apron
editThe apron of Terminal 1 of the airport is designed according to the 4E standard. There is a 3600mx45m runway with a PCN value of 95/R/B/W/T. The runway 09 is equipped with a Category II instrument landing system, and the runway 27 is equipped with a Category I instrument landing system. There are also two taxiways of 3600mx23m and corresponding connecting taxiways. The area is 790,000 square meters, with 78 stands (5 D-grade stands, 8 E-grade stands, and the rest are C-grade stands). The second phase of the newly built flight area has a grade index of 4F, and a new runway with a length of 3,600 meters, two parallel taxiways and a connecting road system will be built. After completion, Meilan Airport will form two flight zones in the south and north, with the flight zone levels being 4E and 4F respectively.
Other facilities
editMeilan Airport Duty Free Shop is located in the isolation area of T1 and T2 terminals of the airport with business hours 6:00 – 23:00. There are also various restaurants, cafes, supermarkets, etc. to choose from inside and outside the airport.
The ground transportation is located on the north side of Terminal 1, with a construction area of 322,300 square meters, including a hotel building with a construction area of 99,000 square meters, a commercial parking building with a construction area of 223,300 square meters, and 1040 hotel rooms. There are about 5000 parking spaces for motor vehicles (including open-air parking lots).
Both Hainan Airlines and China Southern Airlines have bases and maintenance depots at Meilan Airport. The maintenance warehouse can meet the maintenance requirements of Boeing 787 and Airbus A330 and lower aircraft.
Airlines and destinations
editPassenger
editCargo
editAirlines | Destinations |
---|---|
Air Incheon | Kuala Lumpur–International, Seoul–Incheon[112] |
My Indo Airlines | Jakarta–Halim Perdanakusuma, Singapore[113] |
Transportation
editHighway
editAt present, there are national highway G223 and S82 airport connecting expressway connecting the urban area and the airport, and the provincial highway S201 to the west connects the airport with Guilinyang and the towns along the way.
Railway
editHainan Island High-speed Rail Meilan Station is located on the basement level of the Meilan Airport terminal. From here, you can take the city area train (the train number starts with S) and the round-the-island high-speed rail intercity train (the train number starts with C) to the downtown area of Haikou. Intercity trains in some counties and cities in Hainan Province, including Sanya City.
High-speed rail:
- East Loop Line: Haikou East Station-Meilan Station-Wenchang Station-Qionghai Station-Boao Station-Wanning Station-Shenzhou Station-Lingshui Station-Yalong Bay Station-Sanya Station
- West Loop Line: Haikou Station-Laocheng Town Station-Fushan Town Station-Lingao South Station-Yintan Station-Baimajing Station-Qiziwan Station-Dongfang Station-Jinyue Bay-Jianfeng Station-Huangliu Station-Ledong Station-Ya Zhou Station-Phoenix Airport Station-Sanya Station
City train:
- Meilan Station → Haikou East Station → Chengxi Station → Xiuying Station → Changliu Station → Haikou Station
- Haikou Station → Changliu Station → Xiuying Station → Chengxi Station → Haikou East Station → Meilan Station
Taxi
editGetting to the airport from Haikou city by taxi usually costs about RMB 60 and takes about 30 minutes.
Buses
editThere are 5 lines running between the urban area, Guilinyang University Park and the airport. Route 21: To Baishamen Park, charge by section. min ¥1, max ¥5, Route 41: To Haikou Port, charge by section. min ¥1, max ¥6. (There is also an express route for min ¥2), Route K4: To Baishamen Park, it is an express route, and the fare is divided. min ¥3, max ¥6, Route 218: to Guilinyang Tropical Agricultural Park, tolls are to be paid in sections. min ¥2, and max is ¥6., Route 219: to Guilin Yangtze University District, charge by section. min ¥2, max ¥6.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Civil Aviation Organization Asia And Pacific Office - Report Of The Fourth Meeting Of The Asia/Pac Opmet Management Task Force (Opmet /M TF/4) (PDF)".
- ^ "Haikou Meilan International Airport opens international terminal | CAPA". Centre for Aviation. Retrieved 2013-08-20.
- ^ "New terminal at Haikou airport opens - TTG Asia - Leader in Hotel, Airlines, Tourism and Travel Trade News". TTG Asia. 2013-08-15. Archived from the original on 2013-08-21. Retrieved 2013-08-20.
- ^ a b "海口美兰国际机场二期今日正式投运 跨入"双楼双跑道"全新发展时代!" [Haikou Melian International Airport phase 2 commences operations today, entering a new era of dual terminal, dual runway operations!]. 海口美兰国际机场 (in Chinese). Retrieved 2023-09-08.
- ^ "海口美兰机场2号航站楼国际区域2月8日起正式投用 原国际楼暂停使用" [Haikou Melian Airport Terminal 2 international area commences operations on 8 February, original international terminal temporarily closed]. 海口美兰国际机场 (in Chinese). Retrieved 2023-09-08.
- ^ "九元航空冬春航线换季开始,快来看看有没有您心仪的航线!". Retrieved November 16, 2022.
- ^ "【3月26日起执行】日照机场2023年夏航季航班时刻表(2023.3.26-2023.10.28)". Retrieved 20 May 2023.
- ^ a b "换季上新!2024年夏秋航季新开航线". Retrieved 14 May 2024.
- ^ Liu, Jim. "Air Busan W19 International network additions". Routesonline. Retrieved 1 October 2019.
- ^ "惠州机场航班换季,新增多条航线!". Retrieved 24 July 2024.
- ^ a b c d e "冬春航季 | 向海风许愿,与阳光相见". Retrieved 18 November 2024.
- ^ "冬春新航季,国航成都始发航班信息一键get". Retrieved 14 November 2024.
- ^ a b "【好消息】桂林机场计划新增5条航线". Retrieved 5 August 2024.
- ^ a b "揭阳潮汕机场执行夏季航班计划,80条航线每周1742班次". Retrieved 25 July 2024.
- ^ a b "2024年夏航季来了,从济南机场出发"泉心"起航". Retrieved 5 September 2024.
- ^ "再添新航线!唐山机场最新航班时刻表公布!". Retrieved 12 August 2024.
- ^ "桂林机场新增加密多条航线航班". Retrieved 5 August 2024.
- ^ "徐州机场2024年夏航季航班时刻表". Retrieved 15 August 2024.
- ^ "Indonesian airlines opens flight service to China's Sanya city - Xinhua - English.news.cn". www.xinhuanet.com. Archived from the original on February 14, 2018. Retrieved 21 June 2019.
- ^ "北湖机场2023年冬春航季航班时刻表来啦!". Retrieved 12 November 2023.
- ^ "10月29日起,赤峰机场开启执行冬春季航班计划~". Retrieved 5 November 2023.
- ^ a b "夏秋换季上新,首都航空计划新开加频多条航线满足旅客出行需求". Retrieved 1 March 2023.
- ^ "今日起,石家庄机场迎来夏航季!航班时刻表→". Retrieved 25 April 2023.
- ^ a b "宁夏机场公司2024年夏航季航班时刻表重磅发布~". Retrieved 23 August 2024.
- ^ 【JD5121】航班查询_首都航空JD5121_海口到哈尔滨飞机JD5121_途牛机票. flight.tuniu.com (in Chinese (China)). Retrieved 21 June 2019.
- ^ a b c "Hainan Airlines / HNA Group Carriers NW22 Network Additions". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 11 November 2022.
- ^ a b "注意!晋江国际机场已执行民航2023年冬航季航班计划!". Retrieved 9 December 2023.
- ^ "10月29日起执行!太原机场冬航季航班计划出炉!新开哪些城市航线…". Retrieved 1 March 2024.
- ^ "锡林浩特机场 | 冬春航季持续推出"长者专享9元购"特惠活动". Retrieved 29 October 2023.
- ^ "航线推荐 | 乘"菏泽=武汉=泉州"航线,看江河湖海!". Retrieved 5 September 2024.
- ^ "开启冬春新航季 | 快来码住这份航线一览表~". Retrieved 24 November 2023.
- ^ "2023冬航季石家庄机场航班时刻表→". Retrieved 21 December 2023.
- ^ "暑运出行 | 珠海机场第二波暑运加班新鲜出炉!快来看看有没有你想去的城市吧~". Retrieved 28 July 2024.
- ^ "Flight Schedule & Flight Status | Cambodia Angkor Air". Archived from the original on 2019-07-10. Retrieved 2019-07-10.
- ^ "Sichuan Airlines / Chengdu Airlines NW22 Domestic Network Additions". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
- ^ "2024年冬航季航班时刻来啦". Retrieved 26 October 2024.
- ^ a b "寻龙五千年,华夏航空2024夏秋航季全新启航". Retrieved 6 June 2024.
- ^ "好消息!柳州机场新增、加密这5条航线啦,最新航班时刻表请收藏". Retrieved 11 December 2023.
- ^ "China Southern / Xiamen Airlines NW22 Domestic Network Additions". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
- ^ "13日起,绵阳乘机有变化!时刻表→". Retrieved 28 February 2024.
- ^ a b "【首发头条】南宁机场2022年冬航季换季特别资讯". Retrieved February 4, 2023.
- ^ "腾讯新闻". Archived from the original on 2019-07-10. Retrieved 2019-07-10.
- ^ 南航推出特价机票 海口启程最低2.4折起_资讯_海口旅游网. www.mcyiran.com (in Simplified Chinese). Retrieved 21 June 2019.
- ^ "东航浙江分公司温州进出港2024-2025冬春季航班时刻表". Retrieved 20 October 2024.
- ^ "乘风出发·航班上新 | 重庆航空将全面执行夏航季航班计划". Retrieved 10 April 2024.
- ^ a b "东海航空"切换"2024夏秋航季,最新航线看过来!". Retrieved 1 May 2024.
- ^ "东海·新航季 | 最新航线动态一键知晓!". Retrieved December 8, 2022.
- ^ a b "芜宣机场新增多条航线!". Retrieved 18 July 2024.
- ^ "三明机场将开通拉萨航线". Retrieved 5 October 2024.
- ^ "Greater Bay Airlines Begins Scheduled Flights to Haikou From Hong Kong". travelandtourworld.com. 17 June 2024. Retrieved 17 June 2024.
- ^ a b "加密!毕节⇌北京~". Retrieved 10 August 2024.
- ^ "【观察】鄂州花湖机场夏航季客运航班时刻表(3月26日—10月28日)". Retrieved 2 May 2023.
- ^ "阜阳机场明天(30日)开始执行冬航季航班时刻". Retrieved January 17, 2023.
- ^ a b "暑运安检特辑 | 培训赋能强本领 技能提升促暑运". Retrieved 19 September 2024.
- ^ "黄山机场首次大规模引进国内航线". Retrieved 13 July 2024.
- ^ a b "航班换季 | 叮咚!珠海机场2023年冬航季航班时刻表,请查收~". Retrieved 7 November 2023.
- ^ a b c d "夏秋航季今日开启,北部湾航空将执行206个航段,打造全航线服务提升". Retrieved 10 April 2024.
- ^ "阜阳机场2023年-2024年冬春季航班时刻表". Retrieved 7 December 2023.
- ^ "Hainan Airlines Schedules 1Q24 Haikou – Abu Dhabi Launch". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
- ^ "Hainan Airlines Adds Haikou - Auckland from Dec 2023". 12 November 2023. Retrieved 12 November 2023.
- ^ "Hainan Airlines Feb – Apr 2023 SE Asia Service Resumptions". Aeroroutes. 26 January 2023. Retrieved 26 January 2023.
- ^ "Hainan Airlines Plans Haikou – Dubai Nov 2024 Launch". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 18 October 2024.
- ^ "Hainan Airlines Adds Haikou – Ho Chi Minh City From mid-Jan 2024". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 2 January 2024.
- ^ "呼伦贝尔机场开通海口-南昌-海拉尔航线_网易订阅". Archived from the original on 2019-07-10. Retrieved 2019-07-10.
- ^ "Hainan Airlines Begins Hong Kong Service From mid-Nov 2022". Aeroroutes. 16 November 2022.
- ^ "潮汕出发•无忧出行 | 潮汕机场2023年冬航季精彩启航". Retrieved 10 December 2023.
- ^ "海口长沙伦敦航线将于6月21日开通_腾讯新闻".
- ^ "Hainan Airlines Resumes Haikou – Macau Service From Mid-March 2023". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 10 March 2023.
- ^ "Hainan Airlines Resumes Melbourne Service From June 2023". Hainan Airlines Facebook page. Retrieved 12 May 2023.
- ^ Liu, Jim (19 July 2024). "Hainan Airlines Resumes Haikou – Moscow Service From late-August 2024". AeroRoutes. Retrieved 19 July 2024.
- ^ "换季有我•出行无忧 | 黔江机场2023年冬航季航班时刻表新鲜出炉!". Retrieved 8 December 2023.
- ^ "Hainan Airlines adds Haikou-Seoul from late-Oct 2024". AeroRoutes. 3 October 2024.
- ^ "今天起,石家庄机场执行夏航季航班计划!". Retrieved 11 August 2024.
- ^ "Hainan Airlines to commence Haikou-Singapore service in mid Mar-2023". CAPA. 1 March 2023.
- ^ "Hainan Airlines Resumes Sydney Service From May 2023". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 19 April 2023.
- ^ "Hainan Airlines Resumes Haikou – Vientiane Service From Dec 2023". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 13 December 2023.
- ^ "10月29日起,温州机场新开、恢复这些航线". Retrieved 22 January 2024.
- ^ a b "新增湘西、巫山、仙女山、营口等航线!宁波机场航班换季时刻表出炉". Retrieved 23 January 2024.
- ^ "西安=遵义=三亚航线将于7月1日起恢复执行啦". Retrieved 11 August 2024.
- ^ "Jetstar Asia to return to China". Jetstar. 17 April 2023.
- ^ "江西航空新开沈阳=南昌=海口航线!". Retrieved 25 May 2024.
- ^ "惠州机场新开、加密多条航线→". Retrieved 25 July 2024.
- ^ a b "Air China Group/Affiliated Carriers NW22 Domestic Network Additions". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
- ^ "Lion Air opens new Surabaya-Haikou charter route". asiaworldindonesia.com. Archived from the original on 2019-07-10. Retrieved 2019-07-10.
- ^ a b "临汾机场2023年冬春季航班时刻表出炉". Retrieved 12 March 2024.
- ^ a b "长龙航空2024夏航季航线&产品惊喜发布!". Retrieved 18 May 2024.
- ^ a b "襄阳机场2022年冬航季航班计划来啦!多条航线有调整". Retrieved January 4, 2023.
- ^ "徐州机场2023年冬航季航班时刻表". Retrieved 12 November 2023.
- ^ a b "收藏!兴义万峰林机场2024年夏秋季航班时刻表来啦~". Retrieved 11 August 2024.
- ^ 图片 青岛航空夏秋航季航线发布 新增20余条航线_民航新闻_民航资源网 (in Chinese (China)). Carnoc. Retrieved 21 June 2019.
- ^ a b "2023青岛航空夏秋换季航线发布;吉祥航空陆续恢复日本航班". Retrieved 26 March 2023.
- ^ a b "新增加密多条热门航线,青岛航空2024夏秋新航季航班计划出炉". Retrieved 16 March 2024.
- ^ "钜惠来袭 | 全新冬航季 机票单程低至175元起!". Retrieved 24 November 2023.
- ^ a b "青岛航空冬春航季将通达50余个国内外航点". Retrieved 17 March 2024.
- ^ "Direct flight links China's resort island, Kazakhstan's Almaty". Xinhuanet.com. 2019-03-16. Archived from the original on July 10, 2019. Retrieved 2022-04-05.
- ^ Chin Hui Shan (22 February 2023). "Scoot plans more flights to China, from 14 a week now to 57 by June | The Straits Times". The Straits Times.
- ^ "上新啦!呼伦贝尔海拉尔机场开启冬航季模式". Retrieved 17 November 2023.
- ^ "一文全览 | 南昌昌北国际机场2024年夏航季航班时刻表来啦!". Retrieved 19 August 2024.
- ^ "Air China / Shenzhen Airlines NS24 Domestic Network Additions – 28FEB24". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
- ^ "【运城机场】2024夏航季航班换季时刻调整!!!". Retrieved 14 September 2024.
- ^ "航班换季 | 请领取您的飞行攻略". Retrieved 9 May 2024.
- ^ "Thai Lion Air adds Haikou service from late-Dec 2019". Retrieved 25 December 2019.
- ^ Liu, Jim. "Thai VietJet Air plans Bangkok – Haikou service from late-Oct 2020". Routesonline. Retrieved 13 April 2020.
- ^ a b "天津航空夏秋航季超前放送,换季航线,国际复航,更多精彩带您畅享新旅程". Retrieved 5 May 2024.
- ^ "惠州机场冬春航季启动!新增这些航线". Retrieved December 22, 2022.
- ^ a b "天津航空2024年夏航季计划执行216条航线 高品质服务助力旅客出行". Retrieved 14 March 2024.
- ^ a b c d "天津航空换季航线超前预告来了,天津=郑州=悉尼国际航线3月24日重新启航". Retrieved February 26, 2023.
- ^ "8月12日起,天津航空将恢复执行湛江=海口航线!". Retrieved 26 July 2024.
- ^ "启动,茅台机场2023年冬航季航班时刻表来了". Retrieved 16 November 2023.
- ^ "Vietnam Airlines 4Q19 China network additions | Routes". Routesonline.com. Retrieved 2022-04-05.
- ^ "换季新航线!全新目的地等你来解锁!". Retrieved 9 April 2024.
- ^ "China's resort island Hainan opens new cargo air route to ROK". China Daily News. 19 February 2023. Retrieved 20 February 2023.
- ^ "My Indo Airlines commences Jakarta-Singapore-Haikou cargo service". CAPA. 17 May 2021.