Herbert I (c. 848/850 – 907) or Heribertus I, Count of Vermandois, Count of Soissons, and lay abbot of Saint Quentin and Saint-Crépin.[1] He was a Carolingian aristocrat who played a significant role in Francia.
| Herbert I | |
|---|---|
| Count of Soissons | |
| Reign | 889–907 |
| Predecessor | position established |
| Successor | Herbert II |
| Count of Vermandois | |
| Reign | 893–907 |
| Predecessor | Pepin |
| Successor | Herbert II |
| Born | c. 848/850 |
| Died | 907 |
| Issue | Beatrice Herbert II Cunegonda |
| Dynasty | Carolingian |
| Father | Pepin of Vermandois |
Herbert was the son of Pepin of Vermandois and one great-grandson of Pepin of Italy, son of Charlemagne. He was possibly a matrilineal descendant of the Nibelungids. His early life was unknown. Herbert became count of Soissons and count of Vermandois before 889, including the strongholds of Péronne and Meulan, and was probably charged with defending the Oise against Viking intrusions.[1]
A contemporary of Baldwin II, Count of Flanders he had the advantage of being a Carolingian, a great-grandson of Pepin of Italy, a son of Charlemagne.[2] Herbert controlled both St. Quentin and Péronne and his activities in the upper Somme river valley, such as the capture and murder (rather than ransom) of his brother Raoul in 896, may have caused Baldwin II to have him assassinated in 907.[3]
Herbert arranged a marriage alliance to Robert of Neustria by giving in marriage his daughter Beatrice as Robert's second wife.[2] As a part of this pact Herbert also agreed to his son Herbert II of Vermandois marrying Adela, Robert's daughter by his first wife.[2] Another daughter, Cunegonda, married Odo of Wetterau.[4]
Issue
editBy an unknown partner:
- Beatrice of Vermandois (c. 880- aft. 26 March 931) married Robert of Neustria.[5] Grandmother of Hugh Capet.
- Herbert II of Vermandois (c. 880- d. 943), married Adela of Neustria.[5]
- Cunegonda of Vermandois, married Odo of Wetterau (895- 949).[a]
Notes
editReferences
edit- ^ a b Settipani 1993, p. 220.
- ^ a b c Dunbabin 2000, p. 95.
- ^ Riché 1993, p. 236.
- ^ McKitterick 1999, p. 360-361.
- ^ a b c McKitterick 1999, p. 361.
Sources
edit- Dunbabin, Jean (2000). France in the making, 843-1180. Oxford University Press.
- McKitterick, Rosamond (1999). The Frankish Kingdoms under the Carolingians. Pearson Education Limited.
- Riché, Pierre (1993). The Carolingians; A Family who Forged Europe. Translated by Allen, Michael Idomir. University of Pennsylvania Press.
- Settipani, Christian (1993). La Préhistoire des Capétiens. P. van Kerrebrouck.