Isaiah Zeldin (Hebrew: ישעיהו זלדין, romanized: Yeshayahu Zeldin, July 11, 1920 – January 26, 2018) was an American rabbi. He was the founder of the Stephen Wise Temple, a Reform synagogue in Bel Air, Los Angeles, California.[2][3]
Isaiah Zeldin | |
|---|---|
 Zeldin in 1964 | |
| Born | July 11, 1920 Brooklyn, New York City, U.S. |
| Died | January 26, 2018 (aged 97) Palm Desert, California, U.S. |
| Resting place | Eden Memorial Park Cemetery |
| Occupation | Rabbi |
| Spouse |
Florence Karp Zeldin
(m. 1919–2012) |
| Children | 2 |
| Relatives | Lee Zeldin (grandnephew)[1] |
Early years and education
editYiddish was his first language. He was born in Brookyn, the second of three sons born to Movsha Froim "Morris" Zeldin (1891-1976), a pioneer in the Zionist movement and one of the organizers of the United Jewish Appeal of New York, and Esther née Shlyapochnik (1895-1971), both immigrants from Petrikov.[4] His paternal grandparents, Abraham (1851-1915) and Sarah Zeldin (1860-1923), and maternal grandfather, Meyer Shlyapochnik (1859-1936), were also immigrants to New York City. Isaiah Zeldin graduated from Brooklyn College in 1941 and worked for the Jewish Education Committee in New York City.[5] He was ordained at Hebrew Union College in Cincinnati,[6] which awarded him its Simon Lazarus Prize for attaining highest academic standing in his graduating class.[7]
Rabbinate
editBefore he was ordained, he served as rabbi of Temple Israel (Stockton, California).[8] He was appointed assistant rabbi at Temple B'nai Jeshurin, Newark, New Jersey and subsequently the first rabbi of Temple Beth Shalom, Flushing, NY, 1951.[9] In 1953 he became director of the Southern California region of the Union of American Hebrew Congregations and Dean of the Los Angeles College of Jewish Studies.[10] In 1958, he assumed the pulpit at Temple Emanuel (Beverly Hills, California) upon the sudden death of Rabbi Bernard Harrison.[11]
Foundation of Stephen S. Wise Temple
editIn 1964 Zeldin and 35 families broke away from Temple Emanuel to establish a new synagogue in Westwood.[12][13] The new congregation was named for the influential Reform rabbi Stephen Samuel Wise, under whom Zeldin had studied. The new congregation faced immediate controversy as the Union for Reform Judaism (then called the Union of American Hebrew Congregations or UAHC) felt that some of its members had failed to honor existing commitments to Temple Emanuel, and the UAHC did not accept it for membership for the first five years of its existence. The new congregation was intended to have a membership limited in size to maintain intimacy between the rabbi and the member families, and it met at St. Alban's Episcopal Church in Westwood. A year later, the congregation acquired a site for a permanent home; the size limit policy was changed in 1969; and in 1970, Stephen Wise Temple absorbed the existing Westwood Temple, whose membership had been declining, in part due to disruption from the construction of the San Diego Freeway. As of 2010, the congregational database of the Union for Reform Judaism (as the UAHC is now known) stated that Stephen S. Wise Temple had 2,886 members, which was more than any other congregation in the database.[14]
Later years
editIn 1990, Zeldin retired from his duties as Senior Rabbi and was succeeded by Eli Herscher. In 1999, Rabbi Zeldin delivered a prayer at the inauguration of California Gov. Gray Davis.[citation needed] Zeldin died in 2018 at age 97.[15]
Books
edit- Isaiah Zeldin. Zeldin's Way: Eighty-Five Stories for Eighty-Five Years. Isaac Nathan Publishing Co (January 1, 2005).
- Isaiah Zeldin. What this modern Jew believes. Isaac Nathan Publishing Co (January 1, 1996).
- Isaiah Zeldin. Sources of Faith in Times of Crisis as Reflected in Talmudic Literature. Department of Adult Jewish Education, Union of American Hebrew Congregations (1961).
- Isaiah Zeldin. The Mumar in the Talmud and Medieval Rabbinic Literature. Hebrew Union College - Jewish Institute of Religion (1946).
References
edit- ^ Congressman Lee Zeldin (R-NY) Remembers Rabbi Zeldin on the House Floor
- ^ Tugend, Tom (January 27, 2018). "Stephen Wise Temple Founder, Rabbi Isaiah Zeldin, dies at 97". The Jewish Journal of Greater Los Angeles. Retrieved January 28, 2018.
- ^ Lozano, Carlos (January 27, 2018). "Rabbi Isaiah Zeldin, founder of one of the largest Reform congregations in the country, dies at 97". The Los Angeles Times. Retrieved January 28, 2018.
- ^ Morris Zeldin dies. NY Times, 16 Oct 1976
- ^ Records of the Jewish Education Committee
- ^ "Isaiah Zeldin Obituary - Mission Hills, CA". Legacy.net. Retrieved 14 March 2019.
- ^ The News. Paterson, NJ. 24 Jun 1946 p 17
- ^ New Rabbi called to Temple Israel. Stockton Evening and Sunday Record. 17 Aug 1945
- ^ Rabbi to Be Installed Today - The New York Times. 8 Jun 1951
- ^ Temple Akiba Announces High Holy Day Rites. Evening Vanguard, Venice Calif. 27 Aug 1953
- ^ Rabbi to assume new position at Temple Emanuel. Valley News, Van Nuys, Calif. 9 Jan 1958
- ^ Rabbi Zeldin resigns post.Citizen News. 11 April 1964
- ^ New Ark. Los Angeles Times. 6 Sept 1964
- ^ Online Congregational Directory, Union for Reform Judaism
- ^ "Stephen Wise Temple Founder, Rabbi Isaiah Zeldin, dies at 97"