Kirchdorf in Tirol is a municipality in the Kitzbühel district in the Austrian state of Tyrol located 12.2 km (7.6 mi) north of Kitzbühel as well as 3 km (1.9 mi) north of Sankt Johann in Tirol at the Kitzbühler Ache. By area, Kirchdorf is the second largest municipality in the district. The village obtained its name from an old church which was built in the 8th century. The main sources of income are agriculture and tourism.

Kirchdorf in Tirol
Coat of arms of Kirchdorf in Tirol
Kirchdorf in Tirol is located in Austria
Kirchdorf in Tirol
Kirchdorf in Tirol
Location within Austria
Coordinates: 47°33′30″N 12°26′51″E / 47.55833°N 12.44750°E / 47.55833; 12.44750
CountryAustria
StateTyrol
DistrictKitzbühel
Government
 • MayorGerhard Obermüller (KOASA KRAFT)
Area
 • Total
113.83 km2 (43.95 sq mi)
Elevation
641 m (2,103 ft)
Population
 (2018-01-01)[2]
 • Total
3,936
 • Density35/km2 (90/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
6382
Area code05352
Vehicle registrationKB
Websitewww.kirchdorf.tirol.gv.at

Geography

edit

Kirchdorf lies in the Leukental valley, near St. Johann in Tirol. The parish consists of several hamlets and scattered settlements. A large part of the Wilder Kaiser mountain ridge also falls within the parish boundary. Kirchdorf is the second largest parish in Kitzbühel district by area.

Subdivisions

edit

Bicheln, Einwall, Erpfendorf (village with its own church and school), Erpfendorf-Dorf, Erpfendorf-Wald, Fabrik, Furth, Gasteig (also with its own school), Griesenau, Habach, Haberberg, Hinterberg, Huberhöhe, Jageregg, Kaiserbachtal, Kirchdorf-Dorf, Moosen, Litzlfelden, Oberrain, Taxerau, Unteranger, Vorderhaberberg, Weng, Wohlmuting

Neighbouring parishes

edit

Ebbs, Ellmau, Going am Wilden Kaiser, Kössen, Kufstein, St. Johann in Tirol, Sankt Ulrich am Pillersee, Schwendt, Waidring, Walchsee

History

edit

Kirchdorf takes its name from its church which is the oldest in the district. As early as the late 2nd/early 3rd century A.D. a Roman villa stood on the site of the present church; it was later destroyed in unrest during the Migration Period. By the 8th century the first church in Kirchdorf had been built on the foundations of the old villa. The first official reference of the name "Chirichdorf" was made in a book of the Tegernsee Abbey in 1107/13–1121.[3] Until 1805 the parish of Kirchdorf was also responsible for Reit im Winkl which led to close ties between the two communities. This link was however broken when they established their own church parish.

Population

edit
Historical population
YearPop.±%
18691,112—    
18801,096−1.4%
18901,065−2.8%
19001,110+4.2%
19101,343+21.0%
19231,184−11.8%
19341,343+13.4%
19391,843+37.2%
19511,606−12.9%
19611,799+12.0%
19712,353+30.8%
19812,746+16.7%
19913,250+18.4%
20013,492+7.4%
20113,776+8.1%

Twin city

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ "Dauersiedlungsraum der Gemeinden Politischen Bezirke und Bundesländer - Gebietsstand 1.1.2018". Statistics Austria. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
  2. ^ "Einwohnerzahl 1.1.2018 nach Gemeinden mit Status, Gebietsstand 1.1.2018". Statistics Austria. Retrieved 9 March 2019.
  3. ^ Bitschnau, Martin (2009). Tiroler Urkundenbuch, II. Abteilung: Die Urkunden zur Geschichte des Inn-, Eisack- und Pustertals. Bd. 1: Bis zum Jahr 1140. Innsbruck: Universitätsverlag Wagner. pp. S. 249, Nr. 283. ISBN 978-3-7030-0469-8.
edit