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Klimovsk (Russian: Климовск, IPA: [ˈklʲiməfsk]) is a city in Podolsk Urban Okrug, Moscow Oblast, Russia, located 55 kilometers (34 mi) south of Moscow and 8 kilometers (5.0 mi) south of Podolsk.[5] Population: 56,186 (2010 Census);[2] 55,644 (2002 Census);[6] 56,720 (1989 Soviet census).[7]
Klimovsk
Климовск | |
|---|---|
 Aerial view of Klimovsk | |
 Flag  Coat of arms | |
Location of Klimovsk  | |
  Klimovsk Location of Klimovsk  Klimovsk Klimovsk (Moscow Oblast) | |
| Coordinates: 55°22′N 37°32′E / 55.367°N 37.533°E | |
| Country | Russia |
| Federal subject | Moscow Oblast[1] |
| Founded | first half of the 19th century |
| Town status since | October 7, 1940 |
| Elevation | 175 m (574 ft) |
| Population | |
• Total | 56,186 |
| • Rank | 293rd in 2010 |
| • Subordinated to | Klimovsk Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction[1] |
| • Capital of | Klimovsk Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction[1] |
| • Urban okrug | Klimovsk Urban Okrug[3] |
| • Capital of | Klimovsk Urban Okrug[3] |
| Postal code(s)[4] | 142180–142182, 142184  |
| Website | www |
History
editKlimovsk was founded in the first half of the 19th century as a village with the name of Klimovka (Кли́мовка), which was close to the Moscow–Serpukhov–Tula road.[citation needed] The basic employment of the peasants was agriculture and cattle breeding.
It was renamed Klimovsk in 1883 and granted town status on October 7, 1940.[citation needed] The occurrence and development of Klimovsk is closely connected to the history of a machine-building factory. The Moscow–Kursk railway laid in the immediate proximity of the village has allowed a group of manufacturers in 1882 to begin here the construction of a factory for the manufacture of spare parts for the weaving looms necessary for the cotton-mills of the central provinces of Russia.
When its status as a town was abolished in 2015, it became part of the city of Podolsk. It was the only inhabited locality of the former Klimovsk Urban Okrug.
Twin towns and sister cities
editKlimovsk is twinned with:
Novocheboksarsk, Russia
Ihtiman, Bulgaria
References
editNotes
edit- ^ a b c d Law #11/2013-OZ
- ^ a b Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
- ^ a b Law #66/2005-OZ
- ^ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
- ^ "Народная энциклопедия "Мой город". Климовск (Московская область)".
- ^ Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
- ^ Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.
Sources
edit- Московская областная Дума. Закон №11/2013-ОЗ от 31 января 2013 г. «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Московской области», в ред. Закона №249/2019-ОЗ от 29 ноября 2019 г. «О внесении изменений в Закон Московской области "Об административно-территориальном устройстве Московской области"». Вступил в силу на следующий день после официального опубликования (13 января 2013 г.). Опубликован: "Ежедневные Новости. Подмосковье", №24, 12 февраля 2013 г. (Moscow Oblast Duma. Law #11/2013-OZ of January 31, 2013 On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Moscow Oblast, as amended by the Law #249/2019-OZ of November 29, 2019 On amending the Law of Moscow Oblast "On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Moscow Oblast". Effective as of the day following the day of the official publication (January 13, 2013).).
- Московская областная Дума. Закон №66/2005-ОЗ от 28 февраля 2005 г. «О статусе и границе городского округа Климовск», в ред. Закона №26/2010-ОЗ от 24 марта 2010 г «О внесении изменений в Закон Московской области "О статусе и границе городского округа Климовск"». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Ежедневные Новости. Подмосковье", №42, 10 марта 2005 г. (Moscow Oblast Duma. Law #66/2005-OZ of February 28, 2005 On the Status and the Border of Klimovsk Urban Okrug, as amended by the Law #26/2010-OZ of March 24, 2010 On Amending the Law of Moscow Oblast "On the Status and the Border of Klimovsk Urban Okrug". Effective as of the day of the official publication.).