Matthew Saad Muhammad (born Maxwell Antonio Loach; June 16, 1954 – May 25, 2014) was an American professional boxer who was the WBC Light Heavyweight Champion of the World for two-and-a-half years.

Matthew Saad Muhammad
Born
(born Maxwell Antonio Loach,
formerly Matthew Franklin)

(1954-06-16)June 16, 1954
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
DiedMay 25, 2014(2014-05-25) (aged 59)
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
NationalityAmerican
Other namesMiracle Matthew
Statistics
Weight(s)Light heavyweight
Height5 ft 11 in (180 cm)
Reach75 in (191 cm)
StanceOrthodox
Boxing record
Total fights58
Wins39
Wins by KO29
Losses16
Draws3

Background

edit

Saad Muhammad's mother died when he was an infant,[1] and he and his elder brother were sent to live with an aunt. When he was five, his aunt could not afford to look after both of them and she instructed his brother to get rid of him. His brother took him to Philadelphia's Benjamin Franklin Parkway and then ran away. Saad was found in the early hours asleep on the steps of a church. He was then taken in by Catholic Social Services. The nuns gave him the name Matthew Franklin (after the saint and the parkway where he was found). Matthew lived in foster care until a couple from Philadelphia adopted him, raised him, and took care of him like he was their own.[2]

Saad Muhammad was very popular in the late 1970s and early 1980s among boxing fans because of his particularly action-oriented style. Saad Muhammad was known for his ability to take punishment and mount comebacks, and because of this, he was nicknamed Miracle Matthew.

Saad Muhammad was also part of a group of world light heavyweight champions who became Muslims and changed their names during his era as a Light-Heavyweight, the others being Eddie Mustafa Muhammad (born as Eddie Gregory), and Dwight Muhammad Qawi (born as Dwight Braxton). Saad Muhammad confirmed this in interviews following his boxing career, stating that he was inspired to convert by Muhammad Ali's conversion.[3]

Amateur career

edit

Saad Muhammad had a relatively short amateur career, consisting of only 20 amateur bouts. He won the Trenton (NJ) Golden Gloves in 1973 and turned pro the following year.[4]

Professional boxing career

edit

Saad Muhammad began to box professionally in 1974, winning his first fight with a second-round knockout win against Billy Early. He posted seven more wins that year before suffering his first loss at the hands of Wayne McGee by a decision in six rounds.

In 1975, after two wins, he and McGee fought again, in a six-round draw. In 1976, he had two matches each with future world champions Marvin Camel and Mate Parlov.

His first fight with Parlov, in Milan, was also his first fight abroad. He beat Parlov in an eight-round decision. He then beat Camel in a ten-round decision, but lost the rematch, also in a ten-round decision. He returned to Italy for a rematch with Parlov, which resulted in a ten-round draw.

Saad Muhammad began 1977 by losing to Mustafa Muhammad (then Edward Lee Gregory), but then defeated the future three-time world champion Marvin Johnson by a knockout in round 12 for the United States Light-Heavyweight title in his first nationally televised match.

In 1978, he won all four of his bouts, including successful defenses of his title against former world title challenger Richie Kates and against four-time world title challenger Yaqui López. The Lopez fight, their first of two, was considered a classic by boxing experts, Saad Muhammad surviving a relentless attack by López to score an 11th-round knockout.

In 1979, after Johnson became world champion by defeating Parlov, he and Saad Muhammad met again on April 22 in Johnson's hometown of Indianapolis for the WBC's world light heavyweight crown . In a fight considered by many experts as a Saad Muhammad classic, and which subsequently featured on ESPN's Classic Fights show, Saad Muhammad won with an eight-round knockout after staggering Johnson towards the end of the seventh round. Shortly afterward, he converted to Islam and changed his name to Matthew Saad Muhammad.[5]

In his first title defense, Saad Muhammad met former world champion John Conteh in Atlantic City. He retained the world title with a 15-round decision. The decision, however, was voided and a rematch ordered because Muhammad's cornermen used an illegal substance to stop the bleeding from a cut.[6] Muhammad retained the crown with a knockout in round four in the second bout.[7] After defeating Louis Pergaud, he and López met again, this time, with the world title on the line. Their rematch has also been shown by ESPN's classic network several times, it was the fight of the year for 1980, according to Ring Magazine, and is still written about by boxing aficionados.[8] Saad Muhammad was hit with 20 unanswered blows in round eight, but he recovered and dropped López five times en route to a 14th-round knockout win. "This was my toughest fight," said Saad Muhammad of the fight, which some consider the closest López ever came to a world title.[9]

He then went on to defeat Lottie Mwale, Vonzell Johnson, future world Super-Middleweight champion Murray Sutherland and Jerry Martin, all in defense of his world title, before losing to Dwight Muhammad Qawi in December 1981. In yet another fight that would later be shown on ESPN's classic network, Saad Muhammad lost his title when Qawi knocked him out in 10 rounds.

Saad Muhammad entered 1982 with a rematch against Qawi within his sights, and he defeated Pete McIntyre by a knockout in round two. The rematch between Saad Muhammad and Qawi came off in August, at Saad Muhammad's hometown of Philadelphia. The second time around, Qawi won by a knockout in round six.

From there on until 1992, Saad Muhammad fought sporadically and with limited success. He had been confronting vision problems, and in 1986, he declared himself in bankruptcy.

After he lost the rematch to Qawi fought in Australia, Spain, The Bahamas and Trinidad and Tobago.

MMA career

edit

Saad Muhammad also took a turn in the forerunner of mixed martial arts in Japan, participating in the first UWF International (UWFi) event in 1991. Matched against Kiyoshi Tamura, Saad Muhammad talked a great deal at a lead-in press conference. He declined to say in which round he would knock Tamura out, but guaranteed a victory. Tamura submitted Saad Muhammad 34 seconds into the first round.

Retirement from boxing

edit
 
Grave of boxer Matthew Saad Muhammad at Ivy Hill Cemetery

Saad Muhammad retired from professional boxing with a record of 39 wins, 16 losses and 3 draws, with 29 wins by knockout.

In 1998, he became a member of the International Boxing Hall of Fame.

Boxing trainer

edit

Muhammad trained up and coming fighters out of Atlantic City, New Jersey and worked closely with former Indian Olympic boxing team heavyweight Gurcharan "The Guru" Singh.[10]

Retirement and death

edit

In July 2010, Saad Muhammad was homeless and living in a shelter in Philadelphia.[1] He later became involved in charity work in the Philadelphia area, some of which focused on raising money for the homeless.[3] He died at a hospital in Philadelphia on May 25, 2014; his cause of death was unknown, though he was diagnosed with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).[11]

Muhammad was listed as number 24 on Ring Magazine's list of 100 greatest punchers of all time.[citation needed]

Professional boxing record

edit
58 fights 39 wins 16 losses
By knockout 29 8
By decision 10 8
Draws 3
No. Result Record Opponent Type Round, time Date Location Notes
58 Loss 39–16–3   Jason Waller KO 2 (8) 21/03/1992   Colonial Theatre, Fredericksburg, Virginia, U.S.
57 Loss 39–15–3   Andrew Maynard TKO 3 (8) 29/10/1991   Convention Center Washington, D.C., U.S.
56 Loss 39–14–3   Mike Green PTS 8 05/10/1991   Woodbridge, Virginia, U.S.
55 Win 39–13–3   Govoner Chavers KO 1 (8) 15/08/1991   Plaza de Toros de Puerto Banus, Marbella, Andalucia, Spain
54 Loss 38–13–3   Anton Josipović PTS 8 09/05/1991   Novi Sad, Serbia, Yugoslavia
53 Loss 38–12–3   Ed Mack UD 8 26/02/1991   National Guard Armory, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
52 Loss 38–11–3   Markus Bott TKO 3 (8) 16/02/1990   Sporthalle, Wandsbek, Germany
51 Draw 38–10–3   Kevin Wagstaff PTS 8 24/10/1989   Brisbane Entertainment Centre, Boondall, Queensland, Australia
50 Loss 38–10–2   Frankie Swindell TKO 1 (8) 21/10/1988   Quality Inn Hotel, Newark, New Jersey, U.S.
49 Win 38–9–2   Lee Harris TKO 1 (8) 08/04/1988   The Showplace Arena, Mechanicsville, Virginia, U.S.
48 Win 37–9–2   Bobby Thomas UD 10 04/12/1987   Millsap Community Center, Weirton, Virginia, U.S.
47 Win 36–9–2   James Coakley KO 3 (10) 26/06/1987   Nassau, Bahamas
46 Loss 35–9–2   Pat Strachan UD 10 30/01/1987   Nassau, Bahamas
45 Win 35–8–2   Tomas Polo Ruiz UD 10 16/11/1986   Jean Pierre Sports Complex, Mucurapo, Trinidad and Tobago
44 Loss 34–8–2   Uriah Grant UD 10 21/02/1986   Galt Ocean Mile Hotel, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, U.S.
43 Win 34–7–2   Chris Wells TKO 6 (10) 10/01/1986   Diplomat Hotel, Hollywood, Florida, U.S.
42 Loss 33–7–2   Willie Edwards TKO 11 (12) 11/02/1984   Joe Louis Arena, Detroit, Michigan, U.S. For NABF Light Heavyweight Title
41 Win 33–6–2   Larry Davis TKO 10 (12) 09/09/1983   Madison Square Garden, New York City, New York, U.S.
40 Loss 32–6–2   Eric Winbush TKO 3 (12) 23/03/1983   Claridge Hotel & Casino, Atlantic City, New Jersey, U.S.
39 Loss 32–5–2   Dwight Muhammad Qawi TKO 6 (15) 07/08/1982   Spectrum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S. For WBC and The Ring light-heavyweight titles
38 Win 32–4–2   Pete McIntyre TKO 2 (10) 17/04/1982   Harrah's Atlantic City, New Jersey, U.S.
37 Loss 31–4–2   Dwight Muhammad Qawi TKO 10 (15) 19/12/1981   Playboy Hotel & Casino, Atlantic City, New Jersey, U.S. Lost WBC and The Ring light-heavyweight titles
36 Win 31–3–2   Jerry Martin TKO 11 (15) 26/09/1981   Golden Nugget Casino, Atlantic City, New Jersey, U.S. Retained WBC and The Ring light-heavyweight titles
35 Win 30–3–2   Murray Sutherland KO 9 (15) 25/04/1981   Resorts Casino Hotel, Atlantic City, New Jersey, U.S. Retained WBC and The Ring light-heavyweight titles
34 Win 29–3–2   Vonzell Johnson TKO 11 (15) 28/02/1981   Ballys Park Place Hotel Casino, Atlantic City, New Jersey, U.S. Retained WBC and The Ring light-heavyweight titles
33 Win 28–3–2   Lottie Mwale KO 4 (15) 28/11/1980   Sports Arena, San Diego, California, U.S. Retained WBC and The Ring light-heavyweight titles
32 Win 27–3–2   Yaqui López TKO 14 (15) 13/07/1980   Great Gorge Playboy Club, McAfee, New Jersey, U.S. Retained WBC and The Ring light-heavyweight titles
31 Win 26–3–2   Louis Pergaud TKO 5 (15) 11/05/1980   Halifax Metro Centre, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada Retained WBC and The Ring light-heavyweight titles
30 Win 25–3–2   John Conteh TKO 4 (15) 29/03/1980   Resorts Casino Hotel, Atlantic City, New Jersey, U.S. Retained WBC and The Ring light-heavyweight titles
29 Win 24–3–2   John Conteh UD 15 18/08/1979   Resorts Casino Hotel, Atlantic City, New Jersey, U.S. Retained WBC light heavyweight title
28 Win 23–3–2   Marvin Johnson TKO 8 (15) 22/04/1979   Market Square Arena, Indianapolis, Indiana, U.S. Won WBC light heavyweight title
27 Win 22–3–2   Yaqui López TKO 11 (12) 24/10/1978   Spectrum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S. Retained NABF Light Heavyweight Title
26 Win 21–3–2   Fred Bright TKO 8 (12) 16/08/1978   Branch Brook Ice Rink, Newark, New Jersey, U.S.
25 Win 20–3–2   Dale Grant TKO 5 (12) 19/06/1978   Spectrum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
24 Win 19–3–2   Richie Kates TKO 6 (12) 10/02/1978   Spectrum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S. Retained NABF Light Heavyweight Title
23 Win 18–3–2   Dave Lee Royster UD 10 01/11/1977   Spectrum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
22 Win 17–3–2   Billy Douglas TKO 6 (12) 17/09/1977   Spectrum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S. NABF Light Heavyweight Title.
21 Win 16–3–2   Marvin Johnson TKO 12 (12) 26/07/1977   Spectrum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S. Won NABF Light Heavyweight Title
20 Win 15–3–2   Ed Turner KO 6 (10) 23/06/1977   Arena, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
19 Win 14–3–2   Joe Maye PTS 10 21/04/1977   Fournier Hall, Wilmington, Delaware, U.S.
18 Loss 13–3–2   Eddie Mustafa Muhammad SD 10 11/03/1977   Arena, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
17 Draw 13–2–2   Mate Parlov PTS 10 03/12/1976   Trieste, Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Italy
16 Loss 13–2–1   Marvin Camel MD 10 23/10/1976   Adams Field House, Missoula, Montana, U.S.
15 Win 13–1–1   Bobby Walker TKO 4 (10) 15/09/1976   Catholic Youth Center, Scranton, Pennsylvania, U.S.
14 Win 12–1–1   Marvin Camel SD 10 17/07/1976   Stockton, California, U.S.
13 Win 11–1–1   Mate Parlov PTS 8 21/05/1976   Palasport di San Siro, Milan, Lombardia, Italy
12 Win 10–1–1   Harold Carter PTS 10 13/02/1976   Painters Mill Theatre, Owings Mills, Maryland, U.S.
11 Draw 9–1–1   Wayne McGee PTS 6 21/10/1975   Spectrum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
10 Win 9–1   Roosevelt Brown TKO 4 (10) 24/07/1975   Spectrum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
9 Win 8–1   Vandell Woods KO 6 (10) 25/02/1975   The Blue Horizon, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
8 Loss 7–1   Wayne McGee PTS 6 10/12/1974   The Blue Horizon, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
7 Win 7–0   Joe Middleton TKO 2 (10) 22/10/1974   Roller Rink, Alexandria, Virginia, U.S.
6 Win 6–0   Lloyd Richardson TKO 4 (10) 10/09/1974   Spectrum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
5 Win 5–0   Joe Jones KO 3 (10) 15/07/1974   Spectrum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
4 Win 4–0   Joe Middleton KO 5 (10) 22/05/1974   Spectrum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
3 Win 3–0   Roy Ingram PTS 4 11/03/1974   Spectrum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
2 Win 2–0   Mukeba Apolosa PTS 4 25/02/1974   Palais des Sports, Paris, France
1 Win 1–0   Billy Early TKO 2 (4) 14/01/1974   Spectrum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ a b Resources for Human Development. One Step Away, July 2010, "Matthew Saad Muhammad". Retrieved 25 October 2010.
  2. ^ Nigel Collins (July 1981). "Nigel Collins on Saad Muhammad's Search for His Elusive Identity - Inside the Ring &Out". The Ring. pp. 18–23.
  3. ^ a b Whitaker, Tim (2011-07-26). "From Champion Boxer to Down and Out: Matthew Saad Muhammad's Story | Articles". Phillymag.com. Archived from the original on 2015-01-28. Retrieved 2014-06-20.
  4. ^ "Boxing News | Matthew: You Gave Everything You Had!". Fightnews.com. Archived from the original on 2014-05-29. Retrieved 2014-06-20.
  5. ^ Matthew Franklin vs Marvin Johnson 2 Classic SLUGFEST Matthew Saad Muhammad, archived from the original on 2013-01-21, retrieved 2019-09-11
  6. ^ "Fight declared void". 1979-12-10. Retrieved 2014-06-20.
  7. ^ "Conteh floored five times in one round". 1980-03-31. Retrieved 2014-06-20.
  8. ^ Gibson, Paul (2014-11-05). "Great rounds of boxing history: Saad Muhammad v López II, round eight". The Guardian. Retrieved 19 October 2016.
  9. ^ Carbert, Michael (2016-07-13). "July 13, 1980: Muhammad vs Lopez II". The Fight City. Retrieved 19 October 2016.
  10. ^ Fernandez, Bernard. "Pride of India ends long layoff with victory". Retrieved 13 July 2021.
  11. ^ Weber, Bruce (2014-05-27). "Matthew Saad Muhammad, Boxing Champion, Is Dead". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2018-01-18.
edit
Sporting positions
Regional boxing titles
Vacant
Title last held by
Lonnie Bennett
NABF light heavyweight champion
July 26, 1977 – 1979
Vacated
Vacant
Title next held by
Jerry Martin
World boxing titles
Preceded by WBC light heavyweight champion
April 22, 1979 - December 19, 1981
Succeeded by
Vacant
Title last held by
Bob Foster
The Ring light heavyweight champion
November 30, 1979 - December 19, 1981
Awards
Previous:
Danny Lopez vs.
Mike Ayala
The Ring magazine Fight of the Year
vs. Yaqui López

1980
Next:
Sugar Ray Leonard vs.
Thomas Hearns
Previous:
Muhammad Ali vs.
Leon Spinks

Round 15
The Ring magazine Round of the Year
vs. Marvin Johnson
Round 8

1979
Next:
Himself vs.
Yaqui López
Round 8
Previous:
Himself vs.
Marvin Johnson
Round 8
The Ring magazine Round of the Year
vs. Yaqui López
Round 8

1980
Next:
William Lee vs.
John LoCicero
Round 5