Matti Kalervo Lehtinen (24 April 1922 – 16 August 2022) was a Finnish operatic baritone, a long-term member of the Finnish National Opera, and professor of singing at the Sibelius Academy. He appeared at the Savonlinna Opera Festival and international opera houses, and as an oratorio and lieder singer.
Matti Lehtinen | |
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| Born | 24 April 1922 Lappeenranta, Finland |
| Died | 16 August 2022 (aged 100) Helsinki, Finland |
| Education | Sibelius Academy |
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| Awards | Pro Finlandia |
Early life and education
editLehtinen was born in Lappeenranta on 24 April 1922.[1][2] Due to World War II, he could not continue with his studies and instead served in the military; he was wounded twice in combat during the Continuation War. He studied voice from 1945 to 1948 at the Sibelius Academy, and studied further in 1949 at the Royal Swedish Opera.[2]
Career
editLehtinen made his operatic debut in Helsinki in 1948[2] as Papageno in Mozart's Die Zauberflöte,[1] leading to his engagement at the Finnish Opera.[2]
In 1950, Lehtinen won the Geneva International Music Competition which brought him international recognition. He belonged to the Cologne Opera from 1952 to 1955, which maintained a busy schedule each month.[2] He then worked freelance in opera, oratorio and Lied until 1963. In 1958, he appeared in the title role in the world premiere of Casimir von Pászthory's Tilman Riemenschneider at Theater Basel, alongside Montserrat Caballé.[3] On 12 June 1958, Kullervo by Jean Sibelius received its first complete performance of the twentieth century, having been resurrected by the composer's son-in-law, Jussi Jalas. Lehtinen sang the title role of Kullervo.[4]
In 1963, Lehtinen returned to the Finnish National Opera as an ensemble member.[2] His roles there, and also at the Savonlinna Opera Festival, included Mozart's Leporello in Don Giovanni, Don Alfonso in Così fan tutte, Escamillo in Bizet's Carmen and Porgy in Gershwin's Porgy and Bess in 1964.[5] He performed more than 60 operatic roles.[2] Lehtinen also performed in operas by Finnish composers, and he was particularly remembered for performances at Savonlinna in the title role of Aarre Merikanto's Juha and in Kalevi Aho's monologue opera Avain.[2][5] Further roles included Wolfram in Wagner's Tannhäuser, John Sorel in Menotti's The Consul, the Man in Schönberg's Die glückliche Hand and Valentin in Gounod's Faust.[1]
He became professor of singing at the Sibelius Academy in 1963, remaining in the post until 1987.[2][5] From 1963 to 1969, he served as director of the Academy's opera class.[5] He influenced many students, including Jaakko Hietikon, Jaakko Kortekangas, Elja Puukko, Heikki Raivio, Esa Ruuttunen, and Matti Salminen.[2][5]
Later years and death
editLehtinen continued to appear as a singer until age 90, and he served as a narrator afterwards. For example, at age 93 he was the voice of God in Britten's Noye's Fludde.[2] He died at age 100 in Helsinki on 16 August 2022 at a senior home, after a short illness.[2]
Awards
editLehtinen was awarded the Pro Finlandia medal in 1965.[6]
References
edit- ^ a b c Nowotny, Walter (5 April 2022). "Geburtstage im April 2022" [Birthdays in April 2022]. Online Merker (in German). Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Sirén, Vesa (17 August 2022). "Laulajalegenda Matti Lehtinen on kuollut satavuotiaana" [Singer legend Matti Lehtinen has died at the age of one hundred]. Helsingin Sanomat (in Finnish). Archived from the original on 17 August 2022. Retrieved 17 August 2022.
- ^ Kutsch, K.-J.; Riemens, Leo (2012). "Anhang – Tilman Riemenschneider". Großes Sängerlexikon (in German) (4th ed.). De Gruyter. p. 5324. ISBN 978-3-59-844088-5.
- ^ Vuorenjuuri, Martti [in Finnish] (13 June 1958). "Kullervo-sinfonia kuninkaan kunniaksi" [Kullervo Symphony in Honor of the King]. Helsingin Sanomat (in Finnish). No. 157. p. 14. Archived from the original on 7 March 2022. Retrieved 7 March 2022.
- ^ a b c d e "Matti Lehtinen (Baritone)". Bach Cantatas website. 2010. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ^ Kinnunen, Matti (6 December 1991). "Pro Finlandia – mitalilla on palkittu 650 suomalaista taiteilijaa" [650 Finnish artists have been awarded the Pro Finlandia medal]. Helsingin Sanomat (in Finnish). p. D2. Archived from the original on 19 August 2022. Retrieved 18 August 2022.
External links
edit
- Matti Lehtinen at IMDb
- Matti Lehtinen discography at Discogs
