Wikipedia

Oliver James (psychologist)

Oliver James is a British pop psychologist, author, and television producer.

Oliver James
Alma materEton College
Occupations
Years active2013-present
Notable work
  • Upping Your Ziggy[2]
  • Not In Your Genes
  • The Selfish Capitalist: The Origins of Affluenza[1]
WebsiteAuthor website

Early life and education

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He was educated at Eton College[3][4] and Magdalene College, Cambridge, graduating with a degree in Social Anthropology.[citation needed] He then took a further degree in Psychology at the University of Nottingham.[5]

Career

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He trained as a child clinical psychologist at the University of Nottingham, then worked at the NHS Cassel Hospital in Richmond, London, in a clinical psychology post[5] for six years.[citation needed]

He is registered as a therapist at the John Bowlby Centre[6] and as a Chartered Psychologist at the British Psychological Society.[7]

Speaking on Channel 4's 2013 Psychopath Night, James described the credit crunch as a "mass outbreak of corporate psychopathy which resulted in something that very nearly crashed the whole world economy".[8] In 2013 he was interviewed by Bob Hopkins of transitionnetwork.org about his books Affluenza and The Selfish Capitalist.[9]

In 2016, writing for The Guardian, about his book Upping Your Ziggy: How David Bowie Faced His Childhood Demons and How You Can Face Yours, James said "There are many ways for us to take charge of our personas, be it simply by self-reflection, with the help of friends, by writing novels or creating art, or through therapy. We simply need to get a dialogue going between our different parts."[10][11] Speaking at the Market Research Society annual conference, Impact 2017, he urged the audience to "embrace their multiple personas, just as the late David Bowie did", saying: "To a degree we all have multiple personality disorder – it shouldn't be called a disorder."[12]

Criticism

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Some have criticised James' research methods and writing and his thoughts and opinions have attracted controversy. Deborah Orr of The Guardian described his views on the nature versus nurture debate as hypocritical, "If he was confronted with a mother doing exactly that to her child, I’m sure James would consider it abusive".[13]

Stuart J. Ritchie, a psychologist at the University of Edinburgh, wrote a strongly critical review of James's book Not In Your Genes. He described the book as a "straw man made flesh", "a compendium of psychological myths and legends", and "bending over backwards to avoid awkward conclusions". Ritchie wrote, "Few books risk such damage to the public understanding of science as those by Oliver James", and accused James of "scientific illiteracy".[14]

Ritchie described the book's thesis as "children are born with brains of soft clay, their mental makeup unaffected by genes and infinitely mouldable by their parents", and that "DNA has no effect on the mind or mental health, whereas parenting reigns supreme". Ritchie described a variety of evidence which contradicts this view.[14]

Ritchie also responded to a letter from James in The Psychologist.[15] following which James and Prof Richard Bentall of the University of Liverpool engaged him in argument.[16] James responded to Ritchie's criticisms in an article in The Guardian in March 2016, where he argued, "... mental illness is often caused by maltreatment and social disadvantage. In one study, a person who had suffered five or more kinds of maltreatment was 193 times more likely to become schizophrenic compared with someone who suffered no maltreatment. It’s the same for other mental illnesses. In the best study following children from an early age, nine out of 10 who were maltreated had developed a mental illness by the age of 18."[17]

Works

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Television

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James Associate Produced 'The Man Who Shot John Lennon' (1988, ITV, First Tuesday, Yorkshire) [18]

Room 113 (1987/8, C4, 22 episodes in each series, part of Network 7, celebrity interviews, Prod-Pres [19]

New Britain on the Couch (1998, C4, 2-part series, Explaining the rise in depression since 1950, Pres) [20]

Affairs of the Heart (1999, C4, infidelity, Pres) [21]

Through The Eyes of the Child (2003-6, ITV This Morning, 3 series, parenting programme, Pres) [22]

James produced The Last Day episode of the Channel 4 documentary short TV series Short Stories, which was released on the 1 June 1990.[23][24] It documented The Mail on Sunday on their final day working at Fleet Street.[23][24]

James co-produced the Wot U Lookin At? (also known as Wot You Lookin At?) episode of Horizon with David Malone, which was released on the 24 May 1993.[25][26][27] It looks at the reasons for why men are seemingly violent, and why violence seemed to be on the increase.[25][26][27]

James produced the Prozac Diary special episode of The Late Show, which was broadcast on the 1 May 1995.[28][29][30] It was broadcast as part of the States of Mind season.[28][29][30] It follows the creative artists Michael Bracewell, Alice Thomas Ellis, Alan Jenkins, and Bernard Sumner, over 4 weeks to see if or how the Prozac that they've been given to take, affects their creativity.[28][29][30]

James produced and presented the 7 episode talk show The Chair for BBC Two.[31] It was first broadcast on the 21 May 1997, starting with Vanessa Feltz as the first guest.[31][32][33] The other 6 guests included: Paul McKenna,[34][35] Peter Mandelson,[36][37] Patsy Palmer,[38][39] Julian Clary,[40][41] David Icke,[42][43] and George Graham.[44]

Books

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—— (1995). Juvenile Violence in a Winner-Loser Culture. Free Association Books. ISBN 1853433020.
  • —— (1998). Britain on the Couch – Why We're Unhappier Compared with 1950 Despite Being Richer. Arrow Books. ISBN 0-09-924402-0.
  • —— (2002). They F*** You Up: How to Survive Family Life. Bloomsbury. ISBN 0-7475-8478-8.
  • —— (November 2009). Contented Dementia: 24 hour Wraparound Care for Lifetime Wellbeing. Vermilion. ISBN 978-0-09-190181-3.
  • —— (2012). Love Bombing - Reset your child's emotional thermostat. Karnac Books.
  • —— (February 2013). Office Politics: How to Thrive in a World of Lying, Backstabbing and Dirty Tricks. Vermilion. ISBN 978-0-09-192394-5.
  • —— (January 2014). How To Develop Emotional Health. School of Life/Pan Macmillan. ISBN 9780230771710.
  • —— (March 2016). Not In Your Genes: The Real Reasons Children Are Like Their Parents. Vermilion. ISBN 9780091947668.
  • —— (2016). Upping Your Ziggy: How David Bowie Faced His Childhood Demons - and How You Can Face Yours. Karnac Books. ISBN 978-1782204909.

Personal life

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James is a patron of Mothers at Home Matter and is also trustee of the Contented Dementia Trust, the National Family and Parenting Institute and Homestart.[45][5] He lives in Oxfordshire with his wife and two children.[45]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b Fitzgerald, Mary (18 January 2009). "Review:Selfish capitalist". The Guardian. Retrieved 11 October 2024.
  2. ^ Silverton, Peter (2 June 2016). "David Bowie: New book explores how childhood influenced his life and identity". The Independent. Retrieved 11 October 2024.
  3. ^ "Oliver James: It's all about you". The Independent. 29 May 2010. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
  4. ^ "Oliver James learnt all about office backstabbing politics at Eton -". Evening Standard. 25 February 2013.
  5. ^ a b c "Oliver James - RSA". www.thersa.org.
  6. ^ "James, Oliver". The John Bowlby Centre.
  7. ^ "Mr Oliver James CPsychol". bps.org.uk. Retrieved 8 October 2024.
  8. ^ Psychopath Night, Channel 4 (2013).
  9. ^ "Rob Hopkins | Oliver James on 'affluenza'". 18 December 2013.
  10. ^ James, Oliver (21 June 2016). "Embrace your inner Ziggy Stardust – the power of personas in therapy". The Guardian.
  11. ^ "How David Bowie's childhood influenced the singer's life and identity". The Independent. 3 June 2016.
  12. ^ "Oliver James on what chief executives can learn from David Bowie | News". Research Live.
  13. ^ Orr, Deborah (12 March 2016). "Oliver James is wrong to blame parents for their children's mental illness". The Guardian. Retrieved 11 October 2024.
  14. ^ a b Stuart Ritchie (8 March 2016). "On genetics Oliver James is on a different planet to the rest of us". Spectator Health (Health.spectator.co.uk). Archived from the original on 20 July 2019. Retrieved 8 April 2017.
  15. ^ "Not in your genes | The Psychologist". Thepsychologist.bps.org.uk. 28 December 2015. Retrieved 8 April 2017.
  16. ^ "Jump the gun and you will be shot down". Thepsychologist.bps.org.uk. Retrieved 8 April 2017.
  17. ^ Oliver James (30 March 2016). "Sorry, but you can't blame your children's genes". The Guardian. Retrieved 8 April 2017.
  18. ^ "The Man who shot John Lennon (1988)". 4 January 2013 – via YouTube.
  19. ^ "Room 113 – Private Lives". 9 January 2017 – via YouTube.
  20. ^ "New Britain on the Couch". 9 January 2017 – via YouTube.
  21. ^ "INFIDELITY, OLIVER JAMES, PSYCHOLOGIST". 24 March 2024 – via YouTube.
  22. ^ "YouTube". accounts.google.com.
  23. ^ a b "The Last Day (1990)". BFI. Archived from the original on 31 May 2022. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
  24. ^ a b "The Last Day". BFI Collections. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
  25. ^ a b "Wot U Lookin At? (1993)". BFI. Archived from the original on 31 May 2022. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
  26. ^ a b "Wot U Looking At?". BFI Collections. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
  27. ^ a b "Horizon - Wot U Lookin At?". BBC Programme Index. 24 May 1993. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
  28. ^ a b c "Prozac Diary Late Show Special (1995)". BFI. Archived from the original on 31 May 2022. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
  29. ^ a b c "The Late Show - Prozac Diary". BFI Collections. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
  30. ^ a b c "States of Mind: Prozac Diary". BBC Programme Index. 1 May 1995. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
  31. ^ a b "The Chair". BFI Collections. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
  32. ^ "Vanessa Feltz (1997)". BFI. Archived from the original on 1 June 2022. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
  33. ^ "The Chair - Vanessa Feltz". BBC Programme Index. 21 May 1997. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
  34. ^ "Paul McKenna (1997)". BFI. Archived from the original on 1 June 2022. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
  35. ^ "The Chair - Paul McKenna". BBC Programme Index. 28 May 1997. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
  36. ^ "Peter Mandelson (1997)". BFI. Archived from the original on 1 June 2022. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
  37. ^ "The Chair - Peter Mandelson". BBC Programme Index. 4 June 1997. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
  38. ^ "Patsy Palmer (1997)". BFI. Archived from the original on 1 June 2022. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
  39. ^ "The Chair - Patsy Palmer". BBC Programme Index. 11 June 1997. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
  40. ^ "Julian Clary (1997)". BFI. Archived from the original on 1 June 2022. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
  41. ^ "The Chair - Julian Clary". BBC Programme Index. 23 July 1997. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
  42. ^ "David Icke (1997)". BFI. Archived from the original on 1 June 2022. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
  43. ^ "The Chair - David Icke". BBC Programme Index. 30 July 1997. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
  44. ^ "The Chair - George Graham". BBC Programme Index. 31 July 1997. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
  45. ^ a b "About Us: Patrons and Advisors". mothersathomematter.com. 2024. Retrieved 10 October 2024.
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