This is a male family tree for all the Ottoman Sultans and their mothers.
Family tree
edit| Halime[1] | Ertuğrul Gazi d. c. 1280  Beyr. ? – c. 1280 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kameriye Malhun Hatun | Osman Gazi Possibly c. 1254/1255– 1323/1324  Bey r. c. 1280 – c. 1299 Sultan r. 1299–1323/1324 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Nilüfer Hatun | Orhan Gazi d. 1362 Sultanr. 1323/1324–1362 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gülçiçek Hatun | Murad I 1326–1389 Sultanr. 1362–1389 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Devlet Hatun | Bayezid I c. 1360–1403 Sultanr. 1389–1402 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Emine Hatun | Mehmed I c. 1386–1421 Sultanr. 1413–1421 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Hüma Hatun | Murad II 1404–1451 Sultanr. 1421–1444 r. 1446–1451 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Emine Gülbahar Mükrime Hatun | Mehmed II ("the Conqueror") 1432–1481 Sultanr. 1444–1446 r. 1451–1481 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ayşe Gülbahar Hatun[2] | Bayezid II 1448–1512 Sultanr. 1481–1512 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ayşe Hafsa Sultan[3] | Selim I 1466–1520 Sultanr. 1512–1520  Caliphr. 1517–1520 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hürrem Sultan (Roxelana) | Suleiman the Magnificent  1494–1566 Sultan and Caliphr. 1520–1566 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Nurbanu Sultan | Selim II 1524–1574 Sultan and Caliphr. 1566–1574 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Safiye Sultan | Murad III 1546–1595 Sultan and Caliphr. 1574–1595 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Handan Sultan | Mehmed III 1566–1603 Sultan and Caliphr. 1595–1603 | Halime Sultan[4] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mahfiruz Hatun | Ahmed I 1590–1617 Sultan and Caliphr. 1603–1617 | Kösem Sultan | Mustafa I 1591–1639 Sultan and Caliphr. 1617–1618 r. 1622–1623 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Osman II 1604–1622 Sultan and Caliphr. 1618–1622 | Murad IV 1612–1640 Sultan and Caliphr. 1623–1640 | Turhan Hatice Sultan | Ibrahim 1615–1648 Sultan and Caliphr. 1640–1648 | Saliha Dilaşub Sultan | Hatice Muazzez Sultan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Emetullah Rabia Gülnuş Sultan | Mehmed IV 1642–1693 Sultan and Caliphr. 1648–1687 | Suleiman II 1642–1691 Sultan and Caliphr. 1687–1691 | Ahmed II 1643–1695 Sultan and Caliphr. 1691–1695 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Saliha Sultan | Mustafa II 1664–1703 Sultan and Caliphr. 1695–1703 | Şehsuvar Sultan | Mihrişah Kadın[5] | Ahmed III 1673–1736 Sultan and Caliphr. 1703–1730 | Şermi Kadın[6] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mahmud I 1696–1754 Sultan and Caliphr. 1730–1754 | Osman III 1699–1754 Sultan and Caliphr. 1754–1757 | Mihrişah Sultan | Mustafa III 1717–1757 Sultan and Caliphr. 1757–1774 | Sineperver Sultan | Abdul Hamid I 1725–1789 Sultan and Caliphr. 1774–1789 | Nakşidil Sultan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Selim III 1761–1808 Sultan and Caliphr. 1789–1807 | Mustafa IV 1779–1808 Sultan and Caliphr. 1807–1808 | Bezmiâlem Sultan | Mahmud II 1785–1839 Sultan and Caliphr. 1808–1839 | Pertevniyal Sultan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Şevkefza | Gülnihal Tirimüjgan Kadın[7] | Abdulmejid I 1823–1861 Sultan and Caliphr. 1839–1861 | Gülcemal Kadın[8] | Gülistu Kadın[9] | Abdulaziz 1830–1876 Sultan and Caliphr. 1861–1876 | Hayranidil Kadın | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Murad V Sultan and Caliphr. 1876 | Abdul Hamid II Sultan and Caliphr. 1876–1909 | Mehmed V Sultan and Caliphr. 1909–1918 | Mehmed VI Sultan and Caliphr. 1918–1922 | Abdulmejid II Caliphr. 1922–1924 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
See also
edit- Ottoman Empire
- List of sultans of the Ottoman Empire
- Valide sultan, the title for the mother of the ruling Sultan
- Haseki sultan, the title for the wife or chief consort of the ruling Sultan
- Line of succession to the former Ottoman throne
References
edit- ^ Heath W. Lowry (2003). The Nature of the Early Ottoman State. Albany: SUNY Press. p. 153. ISBN 978-0-7914-8726-6.
- ^ Yavuz Bahadıroğlu, Resimli Osmanlı Tarihi, Nesil Yayınları (Ottoman History with Illustrations, Nesil Publications), 15th Ed., 2009, page 157, ISBN 978-9-7526-9299-2
- ^ Bahadıroğlu, et al., p. 186, ISBN 978-9-7526-9299-2
- ^ Bahadıroğlu, et al., p. 245
- ^ Bahadıroğlu, et al., p. 355
- ^ Bahadıroğlu, et al., p. 363
- ^ Bahadıroğlu, et al., p. 505
- ^ Bahadıroğlu, et al., p. 519
- ^ Bahadıroğlu, et al., p. 535
Further reading
edit- Bahadıroğlu, Yavuz [in Turkish], ed. (2009). Resimli Osmanlı Tarihi (Ottoman History with Illustrations) (in Turkish). İstanbul: Nesil Publications. ISBN 978-9-7526-9299-2.
- Montgomery-Massingberd, Hugh, ed. (1980). "The Imperial Family of Turkey". Burke's Royal Families of the World. Vol. II: Africa & the Middle East. London: Burke’s Peerage. pp. 237–248. ISBN 978-0-8501-1029-6. OCLC 18496936.
- Kafadar, Cemal, ed. (2009). Between Two Worlds: The Construction of the Ottoman State. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-5202-0600-7. OCLC 55849447.
- Toynbee, Arnold J.; Karpat, Kemal H., eds. (1974). "The Ottoman Empire's Place in World History (Social, Economic and Political Studies of the Middle East)". The Ottoman State and Its Place in World History. Vol. 11. Leiden: Brill Publications. ISBN 978-9-0040-3945-2. OCLC 1318483.
- Peirce, Leslie P., ed. (1993). The Imperial Harem: Women and Sovereignty in the Ottoman Empire. New York: Oxford University Press US. ISBN 978-0-1950-8677-5. OCLC 243767445.
- Quataert, Donald, ed. (2005). The Ottoman Empire, 1700–1922. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-5218-3910-5. OCLC 59280221.
- Sugar, Peter F., ed. (1993). Southeastern Europe under Ottoman Rule, 1354–1804. Seattle: University of Washington Press. ISBN 978-0-2959-6033-3. OCLC 34219399.
- Karateke, Hakan T., ed. (2005). "Who is the Next Ottoman Sultan? Attempts to Change the Rule of Succession during the Nineteenth Century". Ottoman Reform and Muslim Regeneration: Studies in Honour of Butrus Abu-Manneb. London: I. B. Tauris. ISBN 978-1-8504-3757-4. OCLC 60416792.
- Aşiroğlu, Orhan Gâzi, ed. (1992). The Last Ottoman Caliph, Abdülmecid (in Turkish). Vol. I. Istanbul: Burak Yayınevi. ISBN 978-9-7576-4517-7. OCLC 32085609.
- Duran, Tülay, ed. (1999). Padişah Portreleri (Portraits of the Ottoman Empire's Sultans) (in Turkish). Vol. I. Sirkeci, Istanbul: Association of Historical Research and Istanbul Research Centre. ISBN 978-9-7569-2607-9. OCLC 248496159.
- Findley, Carter V., ed. (2005). The Turks in World History (in Turkish). New York: Oxford University Press US. ISBN 978-0-1951-7726-8. OCLC 54529318.
- Glazer, Steven A., ed. (2009). "1: Historical Setting". A Country Study: Turkey. Washington, D.C.: Federal Research Division of the Library of Congress. ISBN 978-0-8444-0864-4. OCLC 33898522.
- d’Osman Han, Nadine Sultana, ed. (2009). The Legacy of Sultan Abdulhamid II: Memoirs and Biography of Sultan Selim bin Hamid Han. Santa Fe, NM: Sultana Pub. OCLC 70659193.
- Stavrides, Theoharis, ed. (2001). The Sultan of Vezirs: The Life and Times of the Ottoman Grand Vezir Mahmud Pasha Angelović (1453–1474). Leiden: Brill Publications. ISBN 978-9-0041-2106-5. OCLC 46640850.
- Toprak, Binnaz, ed. (1981). Islam and Political Development in Turkey. Leiden: Brill Publications. ISBN 978-9-0040-6471-3. OCLC 8258992.
- Uğur, Ali, ed. (2007). Blue Imperialism (in Turkish). Istanbul: Çatı Publishing. ISBN 978-9-7588-4587-3. OCLC 221203375.
- Bernard Lewis, The Emergence of Modern Turkey (Studies in Middle Eastern History), Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA; 3rd edition (September 6, 2001); Paperback: 568 pages; ISBN 0-1951-3460-5; ISBN 978-0-1951-3460-5
External links
edit- "Ottoman Sultâns". Ottoman Research Foundation (Osmanlı Araştıtma Vakfı). Archived from the original on 2013-11-04. Retrieved 2010-12-23.
- "Ottoman History (Osmanlı Tarihi)". Website the Ottoman History. Retrieved 2010-12-23.
- "Spouses of the Ottoman Sultâns (Osmanlı Padişahlarının Eşleri)". Website the Ottoman History. Retrieved 2010-12-23.
- "Ottoman Sultâns "Padişah Portreleri / Portraits of Ottoman Sultâns" (written by Tülay Duran has been taken as a reference in the preparation of these web pages)". The Association of Historical Research and Istanbul Research Centre with the assistance of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism of the Republic of Turkey. Archived from the original on 2012-04-02. Retrieved 2010-12-23.
- Website of the 700th Anniversary of the Ottoman Empire
- Official website of the immediate living descendants of the Ottoman Dynasty